Medical Microbiology (eBook)

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2004 | 1. Auflage
728 Seiten
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
978-3-13-258071-8 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Medical Microbiology -  Fritz H. Kayser,  Kurt A. Bienz,  Johannes Eckert,  Rolf M. Zinkernagel
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<p><strong><em>The book is structured with classroom learning in mind.</em></strong></p><p>While medical and hygienic developments have driven down the mortality rates of infectious diseases, pathogenic microorganisms are still a major factor in everyday clinical practice. They are still the most frequent cause of death in Third World countries. New and incurable infectious diseases are a worldwide problem. It is inescapable, therefore, that modern medicine must redouble its efforts to understand the relationship between microorganisms and humans and continue to lead the search for new therapies.</p><p>The following five subject areas are covered: Immunology, Bacteriology, Mycology, Virology, Parasitology. This book provides a clearly focused and richly detailed review of the entire field of medical microbiology. It is both a textbook for students of medicine and dentistry and a useful companion for medical technicians and laboratory assistants, both at school and in the laboratory. It will also serve as a handy work of reference for clinical practitioners. The book is structured with teachability in mind: The many color illustrations and microscopic images render complex themes readily accessible. Summaries at the beginning of every chapter, a color-coded reference guide and detailed diagnostic tables make this an excellent sourcebook for rapid learning and quick reference. A list of important internet addresses in the appendix will help the book's users keep abreast of cutting-edge research.</p>

Fritz H. Kayser, Kurt A. Bienz, Johannes Eckert

Fritz H. Kayser, Kurt A. Bienz, Johannes Eckert

Abbreviations


ABC: antigen-binding cell
ABS: antigen-binding site
ADA: adenosine deaminase
ADCC: antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
ADE: antibody-dependent enhancement (of viral infection)
AE: alveolar echinococcosis
AFC: antibody-forming cell
AFP: alpha-fetoprotein
AIDS: acquired immune deficiency syndrome
ANA: antinuclear antibodies
APC: antigen-presenting cell
APO: apoptosis antigen
aPV: acellular pertussis vaccine
ASL titer: antistreptolysin titer
AZT: azidothymidine
BAL: bronchoalveolar lavage
BALT: bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue
BCG: bacillus Calmette-Guerin
BCGF: B-cell growth factor
Bcl2: B-cell leukemia 2 antigen
BSE: bovine spongiform encephalopathy
C: complement
CAH: chronic aggressive hepatitis
CAM: cell adhesion molecules
CAPD: continuous ambulant peritoneal dialysis
CCC: covalently closed circular (DNA)
CD: cluster of differentiation/ cluster determinant
CDR: complementarity-determining regions
CE: cystic echinococcosis
CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen
CFA: colonizing factor antigen
CFT: complement fixation test
CFU: colony forming units
CJD: Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
CLIP: class II-inhibiting protein
CMI: cell-mediated immunity
CMV: cytomegaly virus (cytomegalovirus)
CNS: central nervous system/ coagulase-negative staphylococci
Con A: concanavalin A
CPE: cytopathic effect
CPH: chronic persistent hepatitis
CR: cistron region
CSF: colony-stimulating factor
CTA: cholera toxin A
CTB: cholera toxin B
CTL: cytotoxic CD8+ T cell
CTX: cholera toxin (element)
DAF: decay accelerating factor
DAG: diacyl glycerol
DARC: Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines
DC: dendritic cells
DHF: dengue hemorrhagic fever
DHPG: dihydroxy propoxymethyl guanine
D vaccine: diphtheria toxoid vaccine
DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid
DNP: dinitrophenol
DR: direct repeats
ds:  double-stranded nucleic acid
DSS: dengue shock syndrome
DTH: delayed type hypersensitivity
DtxR: diphtheria toxin repressor
EA:  early antigen
EAE: experimental allergic encephalitis
EAF: EPEC adhesion factor
EaggEC: enteroaggregative Escherichia coli
EB: elementary body
EBNA: Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen
EBV: Epstein-Barr virus
EDTA: ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
eEF2: eucaryotic elongation factor 2
EF:  edema factor in spotted fevers
EHEC: enterohemorrhagic E. coli
EIA: enzyme immunoassay
EIC: enteroinvasive E. coli
EITB: enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot
ELISA: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
EM: electron microscopy
EMB: ethambutol
EMCV: encephalomyocarditis virus
EPEC: enteropathogenic E. coli
EPS: extracellular polymer substance
ETEC: enterotoxic E. coli
EU: European Union
F factor: fertility factor
FA:  Freund's adjuvant
FACS: fluorescence-activated cell sorter
Fas: Fantigen
FcR: Fc receptor
FDC: follicular dendritic cell
FHA: filamentous hemagglutin
FITC: fluorescein isothiocyanate
FTA-ABS: fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test
G6PDD: glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
GAE: granulomatous amebic encephalitis
gag: group-specific antigen
GALT: gut-associated lymphoid tissue
GC: guanine-cytosine/gas chromatography
GM-CSF: granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
GP: glycoprotein
GSS: Gerstmann-Stra¨ussler-Scheinker (syndrome)
GVH: graft-versus-host (reaction)
H: heavy chain
HACEK: Haemophilus, Actinobacillus, Cardiobacterium, Eikenella, Kingella
HAT: hypoxanthine, aminopterin, thymidine
Hb: hemoglobin
HBs: hepatitis B surface antigen
HBV: hepatitis B virus
HB vaccine: hepatitis B vaccine
HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma
HCV: hepatitis C virus/ (human corona virus)
HDCV: human diploid cell vaccine
HDV: hepatitis D virus
HEV: hepatitis E virus/high endothelial venules
Hfr: high frequency of recombination
HGE: human granulocytic ehrlichiosis
HGV: hepatitis G virus
HHV: human herpes virus
HI:  hemagglutination inhibition
Hib: Haemophilus influenzae, type b serovar
HIV: human immunodeficiency virus
HME: human monocytic ehrlichiosis
HPLC: high-pressure liquid chromatography
HPS: hantavirus pulmonary syndrome
HRF: homologous restriction factor (also histamine releasing factor)
HFRS: hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome
hsp70: heat shock protein 70
HSV: herpes simplex virus
HTLV: human T cell leukemia virus
HuCV: human...

Erscheint lt. Verlag 20.10.2004
Verlagsort Stuttgart
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete
Medizin / Pharmazie Studium
ISBN-10 3-13-258071-6 / 3132580716
ISBN-13 978-3-13-258071-8 / 9783132580718
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