Chest X-Rays for Medical Students - Christopher Clarke, Anthony Dux

Chest X-Rays for Medical Students

CXRs Made Easy
Buch | Softcover
144 Seiten
2020 | 2. Auflage
Wiley-Blackwell (Verlag)
978-1-119-50415-3 (ISBN)
41,68 inkl. MwSt
"In line with the latest Royal College of Radiologists' Undergraduate Radiology Curriculum Provides a memorable way to analyse and present chest radiographs Presents each radiograph twice, side by side- once as would be seen in a clinical setting, and again with the pathology clearly highlighted"--
»Chest X-rays for Medical Students« offers a fresh analytical approach to identifying chest abnormalities, helping medical students, junior doctors, and nurses understand the underlying physics and basic anatomical and pathological details of X-ray images of the chest. The authors provide a memorable framework for analysing and presenting chest radiographs, with each radiograph appearing twice in a side-by-side comparison, one as seen in a clinical setting and the second highlighting the pathology.

This new second edition includes significant revisions, improved annotations of X-rays, expanded pathologies, and numerous additional high-quality images. A comprehensive one-stop guide to learning chest radiograph interpretation, this book:
  • Aligns with the latest Royal College of Radiologists' Undergraduate Radiology Curriculum
  • Offers guidance on how to formulate normal findings
  • Features self-assessment tests, presentation exercises, and varied examples
  • Includes sections on radiograph quality X-ray hazards and precautions

»Chest X-rays for Medical Students« is an ideal study guide and clinical reference for any medical student, junior doctor, nurse or radiographer.

CHRISTOPHER CLARKE, Consultant Radiologist at Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK. He is a member of the British and European Societies of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology.

ANTHONY DUX, Former Consultant Radiologist and Honorary Senior Lecturer at the University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Preface to the 2nd Edition ix


Acknowledgements xi


Learning objectives checklist xiii


About the companion website xv


Part I Introduction to X-rays 1


1 Introduction to X-rays 3


What are X-rays? 3


How are X-rays produced? 3


How do X-rays make an image? 4


The five densities on an X-ray 4


How are X-ray images (radiographs) stored? 4


Hazards and precautions 5


2 Chest X-ray views 7


PA erect chest X-ray 7


Other views 8


3 Radiograph quality 9


Inclusion 9


Rotation 10


Inspiration 11


4 Normal anatomy on a PA chest X-ray 13


Right and left 13


Lung zones 14


The mediastinum 14


Normal pulmonary vasculature 15


General anatomy 16


Bronchial and lobar anatomy: Figure 4.8 17


5 Presenting a chest radiograph 19


Example of presenting a normal chest X-ray 19


Part II The ABCDE of chest X-rays 21


6 A - Airway 23


How to review the airway 23


What to look for 24


Tracheal deviation 24


Carinal angle 25


7 B - Breathing 27


How to review the lungs 27


What to look for 28


Consolidation/airspace opacification 29


Air bronchogram 31


Collapse (atelectasis) overview 32


Pneumonectomy 41


Solitary mass lesion 44


Multiple mass lesions 47


Cavitating lung lesion 48


Fibrosis 50


Pneumothorax 53


Tension pneumothorax 55


Hydropneumothorax 56


Pleural effusion 57


Pulmonary oedema 60


Septal lines 64


Asbestos-related lung disease 65


8 C - Circulation 69


How to review the heart and mediastinum 69


What to look for 69


Dextrocardia 69


Cardiomegaly (enlarged heart) 70


Left atrial enlargement 71


Widened mediastinum 72


Hilar enlargement 76


Hiatus hernia 78


9 D - Disability 79


How to review the bones 79


What to look for 80


Fractures 80


Sclerotic and lucent bone lesions 81


10 E - Everything else (review areas) 83


How to look at the review areas 83


What to look for 83


Gas under the diaphragm (pneumoperitoneum) 84


Subcutaneous emphysema/surgical emphysema 86


Mastectomy 87


Medical and surgical objects (iatrogenic) 88


Foreign bodies 99


Part III Common conditions and their radiological signs 101


11 Common conditions and their radiological signs 103


Pulmonary embolism (PE) 103


Primary lung malignancy 103


Pneumonia 104


Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 104


Heart failure 105


Tuberculosis 106


Glossary 111


Index 119

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort Hoboken
Sprache englisch
Maße 217 x 276 mm
Gewicht 434 g
Einbandart kartoniert
Themenwelt Medizinische Fachgebiete Radiologie / Bildgebende Verfahren Nuklearmedizin
Medizinische Fachgebiete Radiologie / Bildgebende Verfahren Radiologie
Studium Querschnittsbereiche Bildgebende Verfahren / Strahlenbehandlung
Schlagworte Röntgen
ISBN-10 1-119-50415-5 / 1119504155
ISBN-13 978-1-119-50415-3 / 9781119504153
Zustand Neuware
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