Perioperative Considerations and Positioning for Neurosurgical Procedures (eBook)

A Clinical Guide
eBook Download: PDF
2018 | 1st ed. 2018
XIX, 287 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-72679-3 (ISBN)

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There are relationships that exist between neuroanesthesia, neurosurgical procedures, individual patient pathology and the positioning of a patient for said procedure.  A comprehensive examination of these relationships, their association with patient morbidity/mortality and how to approach these issues in an evidence-based manner has yet to become available. Positioning related injuries have been documented as major contributors to neurosurgical/neuroanesthesiology liability.

This text examines these relationships. It provides considerations necessary to the correct positioning of a patient for a neurosurgical procedure for each individual patient and their individual pathology. In other words, this text will demonstrate how to construct the necessary surgical posture for the indicated neurosurgical procedure given the individual constraints of the patient within the environment of anesthesia and conforming to existing evidence-based practice guidelines. Sections will address physiological changes inherent in positioning in relation to anesthesia for neurosurgical procedures, assessment of patient for planned procedure, as well as considerations for managing problems associated with these relationships. Additional sections will examine the relationship between neurosurgical positioning and medical malpractice and the biomechanical science between positioning devices and neurosurgical procedures.

Neurosurgery and its patient population are in a constant state of change. Providing the necessary considerations for the neurosurgical procedure planned under the anesthesia conditions planned in the position planned, often in the absence of multicase study literary support, without incurring additional morbidity is the goal of this text.



Adam S. Arthur MD MPH FAANS FAHA FACS
Professor of Neurosurgery
University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center
Semmes-Murphey Neurological and Spine Clinic
Memphis, TN
USA

 

Kevin T. Foley, MD, FACS
Professor of Neurosurgery, Orthopaedic Surgery, & Biomedical Engineering
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
Chairman, Semmes-Murphey Clinic
Memphis, TN 
USA

 

C. Wayne Hamm CRNA, MSN, APN
Germantown, TN 
USA

 

Adam S. Arthur MD MPH FAANS FAHA FACSProfessor of NeurosurgeryUniversity of Tennessee Health Sciences CenterSemmes-Murphey Neurological and Spine ClinicMemphis, TNUSA   Kevin T. Foley, MD, FACSProfessor of Neurosurgery, Orthopaedic Surgery, & Biomedical EngineeringUniversity of Tennessee Health Science CenterChairman, Semmes-Murphey ClinicMemphis, TN USA   C. Wayne Hamm CRNA, MSN, APNGermantown, TN USA 

PREFACE FOREWORD   CONTENTS 1. Positioning Patients for Neurosurgical Procedures, A Historical Perspective Mallory Roberts and Jon. H. Robertson   2.  Biomechanics and the Mathematics of Positioning George F Young   3. Anesthesia and Patient Positioning C. Wayne Hamm   4. Preoperative Assessment of the Patient for the Planned Position C. Wayne Hamm and Jaafar Basma   5. Organization of the Operating Room for Neurosurgical Procedures Jaafar Basma and Daniel Hoit   6. Overall Positioning Considerations for Intracranial Procedures Adam S. Arthur   7. Intracranial Procedures in the Supine, Semi-Sitting and Sitting Positions Jaafar Basma, Vincent Nguyen, and Jeffrey Sorenson   8. Intracranial Procedures in the Lateral Position L. Madison Michael II and Douglas R. Taylor   9. Intracranial Procedures in the Prone Position Mirza Pojskicand Kenan I. Arnautovic   10. Spinal Surgery Positioning Overview Kevin T. Foley   11. The Supine, Sitting, and Lithotomy Positions Shaheryar F Ansari and Jean-Pierre Mobasser   12. Spinal Procedures in the Lateral Position Matthew T. Brown, Raul Cardenas, and Julius Fernandez   13. Spinal Procedures in the Prone Position Prayash Patel and Christopher Nickele   14. Special Considerations in Positioning for Neurosurgical Tumors:  Spinal  Jason Weaver 15. Special Considerations for Intracranial Tumors   Pascal O. Zinn and Ganesh Rao   16. Special Considerations for Pediatric Positioning for Neurosurgical Procedures Michael DeCuypere   17. Co-Morbidities and Positioning: Morbid Obesity and Multiple Trauma Emily P. Sieg, and Shelly D. Timmons   18. Co-morbidities and Positioning: Pregnancy Thomas Scott Guyton   19. Post Operative Positioning in the Neurointensive Care Unit Abhi Pandhi and Lucas Elijovich   20. Differential Diagnosis, Treatment and Prognosis of Peripheral Nerve Injuries Associated with Neurosurgical Procedures Nickalus R. Khan and Michael S. Muhlbauer   21. Legal Issues in Patient Positioning Emily Hamm Huseth

Erscheint lt. Verlag 2.3.2018
Zusatzinfo XIX, 287 p.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete
Schlagworte lithotomy position • Patient position • patient transportation • Positioning devices • Positioning pregnant patients
ISBN-10 3-319-72679-X / 331972679X
ISBN-13 978-3-319-72679-3 / 9783319726793
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