Behavioral Addictions (eBook)

Criteria, Evidence, and Treatment

Kenneth Paul Rosenberg MD, Laura Curtiss Feder PsyD (Herausgeber)

eBook Download: PDF | EPUB

2014 | 1. Auflage
416 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-0-12-407858-1 (ISBN)

'Behavioral Addictions is a timely landmark achievement and a must read for anyone interested in addictive and compulsive behavior and its treatment. Rosenberg and Feder have brought us leading addiction experts, who clearly present the growing evidence for including behavioral addictions in the DSM-5 and how best to treat them. While gambling is the first to be included in the DSM-5 chapter on substance related disorders, other behavioral addictions are likely to follow as evidence grows. This is the most important new textbook in addiction psychiatry in recent years.' - Richard Frances MD, Founding President, American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry

DSM-V broke new ground in May of 2013, designating a new disorder called 'behavioral addiction.' Clinicians immediately wanted to know: how is a behavioral addiction different from an impulse control disorder? What are the criteria for determining that some behaviors are addictions rather than impulses? What, if anything, does this mean in terms of effective treatment?

Behavioral Addictions is the first and most authoritative text ever written on the subject of behavioral addictions. This comprehensive work explains the criteria used to determine addiction, the evidence for identifying assorted behaviors as addictions, and the evidence-based treatment for each.

With contributions from preeminent experts covering an exhaustive list of behavioral addictions, this book is unique in its coverage of behavioral addictions, their criteria, and treatment. It is a valuable and timely resource for any clinician treating addictions.

A guide to understanding the new DSM-V designation of behavioral addiction
Defines the criteria for behavior to be considered an addiction designation
Discusses the evidence for behaviors meeting addiction criteria
Identifies what is now, likely will be, and is not a behavioral addiction per evidence
Discusses behaviors formerly considered impulse control disorders
Presents evidence-based treatment for each behavioral addiction

DSM-V broke new ground in May of 2013, designating a new disorder called "e;behavioral addiction."e; Clinicians immediately wanted to know: how is a behavioral addiction different from an impulse control disorder? What are the criteria for determining that some behaviors are addictions rather than impulses? What, if anything, does this mean in terms of effective treatment?Behavioral Addictions is the first and most authoritative text ever written on the subject of behavioral addictions. This comprehensive work explains the criteria used to determine addiction, the evidence for identifying assorted behaviors as addictions, and the evidence-based treatment for each.With contributions from preeminent experts covering an exhaustive list of behavioral addictions, this book is unique in its coverage of behavioral addictions, their criteria, and treatment. It is a valuable and timely resource for any clinician treating addictions. A guide to understanding the new DSM-V designation of behavioral addiction Defines the criteria for behavior to be considered an addiction designation Discusses the evidence for behaviors meeting addiction criteria Identifies what is now, likely will be, and is not a behavioral addiction per evidence Discusses behaviors formerly considered impulse control disorders Presents evidence-based treatment for each behavioral addiction

Front Cover 1
Behavioral Addictions: Criteria, Evidence, and Treatment 4
Copyright 5
DEDICATION 6
CONTENTS 8
FOREWORD 14
PREFACE 16
BIOGRAPHY 20
FOREWORD 21
CHAPTER 1: AN INTRODUCTION TO BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS 21
CHAPTER 2: BEHAVIORAL ADDICTION: THE NEXUS OF IMPULSIVITY AND COMPULSIVITY 21
CHAPTER 3: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF GAMBLING DISORDER 21
CHAPTER 4: PROBLEMATIC ONLINE GAMING 22
CHAPTER 5: INTERNET ADDICTION DISORDER: OVERVIEW AND CONTROVERSIES 23
CHAPTER 6: SOCIAL NETWORKING ADDICTION: AN OVERVIEW OF PRELIMINARY FINDINGS 23
CHAPTER 7: FOOD ADDICTION: EVIDENCE, EVALUATION, AND TREATMENT 23
CHAPTER 8: NEW DIRECTIONS IN THE PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF FOOD ADDICTION, OVEREATING, AND OBESITY 24
CHAPTER 9: SEX ADDICTION: AN OVERVIEW 25
CHAPTER 10: THE TYRANNY OF LOVE: LOVE ADDICTION—AN ANTHROPOLOGIST’S VIEW 25
CHAPTER 11: PICKING UP THE PIECES: HELPING PARTNERS AND FAMILY MEMBERS SURVIVE THE IMPACT OF SEX ADDICTION 25
CHAPTER 12: COMPULSIVE BUYING DISORDER 26
CHAPTER 13: EXERCISE ADDICTION 27
CHAPTER 14: MEDITATION AND SPIRITUALITY-BASED APPROACHES FOR ADDICTION 27
CHAPTER 15: BEHAVIORAL ADDICTION IN AMERICAN LAW: THE FUTURE AND THE EXPERT’S ROLE 28
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 30
Chapter 1 - An Introduction to Behavioral Addictions 34
THE HISTORY OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS 34
DEFINING AND DETERMINING CRITERIA FOR A BEHAVIORAL ADDICTION 36
THEORIES AND EVIDENCE IN SUPPORT OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS 38
GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR THE TREATMENT OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS 44
SOCIETAL AND LEGAL ISSUES 47
REFERENCES 48
Chapter 2 - Behavioral Addiction: The Nexus of Impulsivity and Compulsivity 52
INTRODUCTION 52
IMPULSIVITY AND COMPULSIVITY: WHAT’S IT ALL ABOUT? 52
HOW DO IMPULSIVITY AND COMPULSIVITY RELATE? 53
FROM IMPULSIVITY TO COMPULSIVITY IN SUBSTANCE USE DISORDER 54
BEHAVIORAL ADDICTION: ON THE BORDER BETWEEN IMPULSIVITY AND COMPULSIVITY 55
KLEPTOMANIA BEHAVIOR 56
AN ABC MODEL TO ASSESS AND MANAGE COMPULSIVE-IMPULSIVE DISORDERS 60
CONCLUSIONS 63
REFERENCES 64
Chapter 3 - Diagnosis and Treatment of Gambling Disorder 68
INTRODUCTION 68
CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS 69
CLINICAL ASSESSMENT 71
SCREENING/DIAGNOSTIC INSTRUMENTS 72
TREATMENT OPTIONS 73
PSYCHOTHERAPY 74
PHARMACOTHERAPY 81
CONCLUSIONS 85
REFERENCES 87
Chapter 4 - Problematic Online Gaming 94
HISTORY AND TYPOLOGY OF ONLINE GAMES 94
DEFINING PROBLEMATIC ONLINE GAMING 97
SYMPTOMATOLOGY AND CONSEQUENCES 101
ASSESSMENT 103
EPIDEMIOLOGY 107
ETIOLOGY 111
PREVENTION AND TREATMENT 118
REFERENCES 121
APPENDIX 4-1. PROBLEMATIC ONLINE GAMING QUESTIONNAIRE (POGQ) 127
APPENDIX 4-2. MOTIVES FOR ONLINE GAMING QUESTIONNAIRE (MOGQ) 129
Chapter 5 - Internet Addiction Disorder: Overview and Controversies 132
INTRODUCTION: INTERNET ADDICTION DISORDER AND ITS TREATMENT 132
DIAGNOSIS AND CLINICAL CRITERIA 133
ASSESSMENT OF INTERNET ADDICTION 133
PREVALENCE RATES 134
PSYCHIATRIC COMORBIDITY 135
RELATIONSHIP OF INTERNET ADDICTION WITH DRUG AND ALCOHOL USE 135
THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF INTERNET ADDICTION 137
PERSONALITY AND PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH IAD 137
COGNITIVE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH PROBLEMATIC INTERNET USE 138
PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH HAZARDS 139
TREATMENT 139
CONCLUSIONS 141
DECLARATION OF INTEREST 142
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 142
REFERENCES 142
APPENDIX 5-1 INTERNET ADDICTION TEST (IAT) 149
Chapter 6 - Social Networking Addiction: An Overview of Preliminary Findings 152
BRIEF HISTORY OF SOCIAL NETWORKING 152
ETIOLOGY AND THEORIES OF SOCIAL NETWORKING ADDICTION 155
EPIDEMIOLOGY: EMPIRICAL STUDIES OF SOCIAL NETWORKING ADDICTION 157
PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF SOCIAL NETWORKING ADDICTION 169
CONCLUSIONS 170
REFERENCES 172
Chapter 7 - Food Addiction: Evidence, Evaluation, and Treatment 176
INTRODUCTION 176
CRITERIA AND DEFINITION 177
EPIDEMIOLOGY 179
EVIDENCE FOR FOOD ADDICTION 180
TREATMENT 186
PREVENTION: PUBLIC HEALTH AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS 198
CONCLUSION 200
REFERENCES 201
INSTRUCTION SHEET FOR THE YALE FOOD ADDICTION SCALE 215
Chapter 8 - New Directions in the Pharmacological Treatment of Food Addiction, Overeating, and Obesity 218
INTRODUCTION 218
THE DRIVE TO OVEREAT 220
FOOD ADDICTION 220
REWARD DEFICIENCY SYNDROME 223
FOOD REWARD SYSTEM 224
SURGICAL TREATMENTS OF OBESITY 228
PHARMACOTHERAPIES FOR TREATMENT OF OBESITY AND FOOD ADDICTION 230
IN THE PIPELINE 233
FDA-APPROVED MEDICATIONS THAT DO NOT HAVE FDA INDICATIONS FOR WEIGHT LOSS 235
TREATMENT APPROACH BASED ON THE DRUG ABUSE MODEL 237
CONCLUSION 240
REFERENCES 241
CHAPTER 9 - SEX ADDICTION: AN OVERVIEW* 248
PREVALENCE 249
SA-RELATED DIAGNOSES IN THE ICD AND DSM 249
SCREENING INSTRUMENTS FOR SA 254
CYBERSEX 255
COMORBIDITY IN SA-RELATED DISORDERS 255
ADDICTION INTERACTION DISORDER 257
THE POSSIBLE NEUROSCIENCE OF SA 258
TREATMENT OF SEX ADDICTION 260
SUMMARY 265
REFERENCES 266
Chapter 10
270
ROMANTIC LOVE AS A POSITIVE ADDICTION 271
ROMANTIC REJECTION AS A NEGATIVE ADDICTION 274
EVOLUTION OF ROMANTIC ADDICTIONS 278
INFIDELITY INTENSIFIES REJECTION ADDICTION 282
DIVORCE INTENSIFIES REJECTION ADDICTION 285
BIOPSYCHOLOGICAL CONSEQUENCES OF REJECTION 286
PERSONALITY AND LOVE ADDICTIONS 286
IMPLICATIONS FOR TREATMENT 289
CONCLUSION 292
REFERENCES 293
Chapter 11 - Picking Up the Pieces: Helping Partners and Family Members Survive the Impact of Sex Addiction 300
TREATING PARTNERS OF SEX ADDICTS: CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS 301
STAGGERED DISCLOSURE AS A TRAUMA TO THE PARTNER 303
TREATMENT FOR THE PARTNER 305
IMPACT OF SEX ADDICTION ON CHILDREN 312
REFERENCES 316
APPENDIX 11-1 RECOMMENDED READING 316
Chapter 12 - Compulsive Buying Disorder 318
INTRODUCTION 318
DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA OF COMPULSIVE BUYING DISORDER 321
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF COMPULSIVE BUYING DISORDER 326
COMORBIDITY 333
TREATMENT 340
NEXT STEPS AND FURTHER RESEARCH 344
REFERENCES 345
SCORING INSTRUCTIONS 348
Chapter 13 - Exercise Addiction 350
THE HISTORY OF EXERCISE ADDICTION 350
DEFINITION AND DIAGNOSIS 351
ASSESSMENT 353
EPIDEMIOLOGY 357
COMORBIDITY 359
ETIOLOGY 360
TREATMENT 364
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 368
REFERENCES 368
EXERCISE DEPENDENCE SCALE 374
Chapter 14 - Meditation and Spirituality-Based Approaches for Addiction 376
INTRODUCTION 376
LESSONS FROM ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS AND 12-STEP FACILITATION 376
YOGA AND ADDICTION 378
MINDFULNESS-BASED MEDITATION 380
TRANSCENDENTAL MEDITATION (TM) 381
SUDARSHAN KRIYA YOGA (SKY) 382
HOW DOES MEDITATION/SKY WORK? 387
CONCLUSION 389
REFERENCES 390
Chapter 15 - Behavioral Addiction in American Law: The Future and the Expert’s Role 394
INTRODUCTION 394
BEHAVIORAL ADDICTION IN THE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES - LEGAL ISSUES IN WHICH BEHAVIORAL ADDICTION MAY BE CONSIDERED 395
PITFALLS FOR THE EXPERT WITNESS 400
CONCLUSIONS 404
REFERENCES 405
INDEX 406

Biography

Co-Editors of Behavioral Addictions: Criteria, Evidence, and Treatment

Kenneth Paul Rosenberg, MD, is a board-certified Addiction Psychiatrist and a Clinical Associate Professor in Psychiatry at the New York Presbyterian Hospital–Weill Cornell Medical College. He is Consulting Editor for the Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, a Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association, and has been recognized on the lists of U.S. World & News Report Best Doctors and New York Magazine’s Top Addiction Psychiatrists. Dr. Rosenberg is Founder and Director of Upper East Health Behavioral Medicine in Manhattan, a psychiatric practice that provides treatment for individuals and families recovering from chemical and behavioral addictions. He has discussed addiction on national broadcasts of HBO, PBS, ABC, CNBC, and CNN and in the New York Times, Washington Post, Huffington Post, Time Magazine, and People Magazine. Dr. Rosenberg has produced educational films on mental health and addiction for HBO and PBS, and is a recipient of a George Foster Peabody Award.

Laura Curtiss Feder, PsyD, is a licensed clinical psychologist and mental health consultant in private practice in New York and Massachusetts. Her areas of specialty include treating addiction and compulsive behaviors, as well as program evaluation and college counseling. She has engaged in many years of clinical and research work in the fields of substance abuse and behavioral addiction. She has contributed to scholarly publications on the assessment and treatment of substance abuse and written for popular audiences on the emotional aspects of skin picking and acne on Birchbox’s blog and in 100 Acne Tips & Solutions: The Clear Clinic Guide to Perfect Skin. Dr. Feder holds her doctorate in clinical psychology from Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, and completed postdoctoral fellowships at the William Alanson White Institute, including receiving a certificate in the treatment of eating disorders, compulsions, and addictions. To learn more about Dr. Feder, her research, consulting and clinical practice please see www.drlaurafeder.com.

Foreword

Charles P. O’Brien, MD, PhD, is the Vice Chair of Psychiatry at the University of Pennsylvania and the Director of the prestigious Center for Studies in Addiction. As a pre-eminent addiction researcher, Dr. O’Brien has made many important discoveries and contributions over the past 30 years that have become the standard of care in addiction treatment throughout the world, including developing medications to treat alcohol, opioid, and cocaine dependence; and increasing the understanding of the clinical aspects of addiction and the neurobiology of relapse.

Chapter 1: An Introduction to Behavioral Addictions

Kenneth Paul Rosenberg, MD (see above)

Laura Curtiss Feder, PsyD (see above)

Chapter 2: Behavioral Addiction: The Nexus of Impulsivity and Compulsivity

Natalie Leckie Cuzen, MA, is a Neuropsychologist and researcher at the University of Cape Town, with a background in addiction research in both adult and pediatric populations. She has also worked with individuals with obsessive-compulsive and substance use disorders in the United Kingdom.

Dan J. Stein, FRCPC, PhD, is Professor & Chair of the Department of Psychiatry at the University of Cape Town, and Director of the South African Medical Research Council (MRC) Unit on Anxiety & Stress Disorders. He has undertaken research on compulsive and impulsive disorders for many years and was Chair of the DSM-5 subWorkgroup on obsessive-compulsive and related disorders.

Chapter 3: Diagnosis and Treatment of Gambling Disorder

Jon Grant, MD, JD, MPH, is a Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience at the University of Chicago. Dr. Grant has written more than 200 peer-reviewed articles and book chapters on the phenomenology and pharmacological management of behavioral addictions and impulse control disorders, particularly pathological gambling, kleptomania, and grooming disorders.

Brian Odlaug, MPH, is a Visiting Researcher in the Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health & Medical Sciences at the University of Copenhagen, Denmark. He has authored or co-authored more than 120 peer-reviewed articles and book chapters on the phenomenology, treatment, and characteristics of mental illness, specializing in the areas of addiction, impulse control, and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Chapter 4: Problematic Online Gaming

Orsolya Király, MA, earned her master’s degrees in Marketing and Sociology at BabeԷ-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. She is currently a researcher at the Doctoral School of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary. Her research focus is the psychology of video games and she is particularly interested in the phenomenon of problematic gaming (“gaming addiction”) and other behavioral addictions.

Katalin Nagygyörgy, MA, completed her master’s degree in Psychology from the University of Szeged, Hungary, and is now a doctoral candidate at the Institute of Psychology, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary. Her focus of research is the psychology of online games and virtual environments, mainly the motivational background of problematic online gaming.

Mark D. Griffiths, PhD, CPsychol, FBPsS, FRSA, AcSS, is a Chartered Psychologist and Professor of Gambling Studies at the Nottingham Trent University (United Kingdom). He is internationally known for his work on behavioral addiction and has published more than 430 refereed research papers, 3 books, more than 100 book chapters, and has won 14 awards for his research.

Zsolt Demetrovics, PhD, is a Clinical Psychologist and Cultural Anthropologist and has a doctorate in addiction science. He is Professor of Psychology and Director of the Institute of Psychology at the Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary. His primary research is focused on the epidemiology and psychological background of legal and illegal substance use and behavioral addictions.

Chapter 5: Internet Addiction Disorder: Overview and Controversies

Aviv Weinstein, PhD, is a Psychologist and Senior Lecturer at the Behavioral Sciences Department at Ariel University and a Senior Research fellow at the Department of Nuclear Medicine at Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center in Israel. He has conducted brain imaging studies on the effects of drugs and video game playing on the brain and has published several reviews on behavioral addictions, particularly on Internet and video game addiction.

Laura Curtiss Feder, PsyD (see above)

Kenneth Paul Rosenberg, MD (see above)

Pinhas Dannon, MD, is a Psychiatrist and Head of the Psychiatric Rehabilitation Department at Beer Yaaqov Ness Ziona Center for Mental Health. He is also an Associate Professor at Sackler School of Medicine at Tel Aviv University in Israel and has a private practice specializing in the treatment of drug and behavioral addictions. He has published extensively on gambling, kleptomania, and other behavioral addictions.

Chapter 6: Social Networking Addiction: An Overview of Preliminary Findings

Mark D. Griffiths, PhD, CPsychol, FBPsS, FRSA, AcSS (see above)

Daria J. Kuss, PhD, is a doctoral researcher at Nottingham Trent University interested in Internet culture and psychopathology. With her research, she intends to establish a comprehensive picture of Internet addiction by highlighting its clinical and societal relevance as discrete and prevalent disorder, and has published widely in the field.

Zsolt Demetrovics, PhD (see above)

Chapter 7: Food Addiction: Evidence, Evaluation, and Treatment

Yvonne H. C. Yau, MSc, is a Postgraduate Associate at the Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine. She has published several book chapters on obesity, binge-eating disorder, and food addiction.

Carrie D. Gottlieb, PhD, is a clinical psychologist in private practice in New York City focusing on the treatment of eating disorders and addictions. She is currently on the faculty of the William Alanson White Institute Eating Disorders, Compulsions, and Addictions Program.

Lindsay C. Krasna, MA, EdM, RD, CDN, is a Registered Dietitian and Certified Dietitian–Nutritionist, with graduate training in mental health counseling and addictions. She works in New York City as a Nutrition Counselor and specializes in eating disorders.

Marc N. Potenza, MD, PhD, is a Professor of Psychiatry, Child Study, and Neurobiology at Yale University. He is the Director of the Center of Excellence in Gambling Research and the Yale Program for Research on Impulsivity and Impulse Control Disorders. Dr. Potenza has published multiple research articles and book chapters on obesity, binge-eating disorder, and food addiction.

Chapter 8: New Directions in the Pharmacological Treatment of Food Addiction, Overeating, and Obesity

Amelia A. Davis, MD, is the Chief of the Adult Eating Disorders Recovery Center (EDRC) program in Psychiatry at the University of Florida. Dr. Davis specializes in evaluation and...

Erscheint lt. Verlag	17.2.2014
Sprache	englisch
Themenwelt	Geisteswissenschaften ► Psychologie ► Klinische Psychologie
	Geisteswissenschaften ► Psychologie ► Persönlichkeitsstörungen
	Medizin / Pharmazie ► Gesundheitsfachberufe
	Medizin / Pharmazie ► Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Suchtkrankheiten
ISBN-10	0-12-407858-3 / 0124078583
ISBN-13	978-0-12-407858-1 / 9780124078581

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