Advances in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (eBook)

State of the Art and the Road to Autonomy

Kimon P. Valavanis (Herausgeber)

eBook Download: PDF
2008 | 2007
XXIV, 544 Seiten
Springer Netherlands (Verlag)
978-1-4020-6114-1 (ISBN)

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The past decade has seen tremendous interest in the production and refinement of unmanned aerial vehicles, both fixed-wing, such as airplanes and rotary-wing, such as helicopters and vertical takeoff and landing vehicles. This book provides a diversified survey of research and development on small and miniature unmanned aerial vehicles of both fixed and rotary wing designs. From historical background to proposed new applications, this is the most comprehensive reference yet.


Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have seen unprecedented levels of growth in military and civilian application domains. Fixed-wing aircraft, heavier or lighter than air, rotary-wing (rotorcraft, helicopters), vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) unmanned vehicles are being increasingly used in military and civilian domains for surveillance, reconnaissance, mapping, cartography, border patrol, inspection, homeland security, search and rescue, fire detection, agricultural imaging, traffic monitoring, to name just a few application domains. When initially introduced during World War I, UAVs were criticized heavily as being unreliable and inaccurate, and only a handful of people recognized at that early stage their potential and (future) impact on cha- ing the battlefield. To nobody's surprise, about a century later, the total market for UAVs will reach within a few years more than $16 billion, with the US Depa- ment of Defense (DOD) being the champion in funding initiatives, - search and development, as well as procurement. Europe, as a continent, is a very distant second player, expected to spend about billion in research and development, and procurement.

PART I: Background Information Introduction K. P. Valavanis A Historical Perspective on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles K. P. Valavanis, M. Kontitsis PART II: Modeling and Control Fundamentals Airplane Basic Equations of Motion and Open-Loop Dynamics I. A. Raptis, K. P. Valavanis Control Fundamentals of Small Helicopters: A Survey M. Castillo-Effen, C. Castillo, W. Moreno, K. P. Valavanis A Tutorial Approach to Small Unmanned Helicopter Controller Design for Non-aggressive Flights W. Alvis, C. Castillo, M. Castillo-Effen, W. Moreno, K. P. Valavanis Design and Control of a Miniature Quadrotor S. Bouabdallah, R. Siegwart PART III: Navigation Aspects Obstacle and Terrain Avoidance for Miniature Aerial Vehicles S. Griffiths, J. Saunders, A. Curtis, T. McLain, R. Beard Vision Based Navigation and Target Tracking for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles B. Ludington, E. N. Johnson, G. J. Vachtsevanos Single and Multi-UAV Relative Position Estimation Based on Natural Landmarks L. Merino, F. Caballero, P. Forssen, J. Wiklund, J. Ferruz, J. R. Martinez-de-Dios, A. Moe, K. Nordberg, A. Ollero Evolutionary Algorithm Based Path Planning for Multiple UAV Cooperation I. K. Nikolos, N. C. Tsourveloudis, K. P. Valavanis PART IV: Applications Robust Nonlinear Observers for Attitude Estimation of Mini UAVs R. Mahony, T. Hamel Autonomous Solar UAV for Sustainable Flights A. Noth, R. Siegwart, W. Engel The Integration of a Multimodal MAV and Biomimetic Sensing for Autonomous Flights in Near-EarthEnvironments W. Green, P. Y. Oh Dynamic Localization of Air-Ground Wireless Sensor Networks P. Dang, F. L. Lewis, D. O. Popa Decentralized Formation Tracking of Multi-Vehicle Systems with Consensus-Based Controllers L. Fang, P. J. Antsaklis Hardware in the Loop Tuning for a Volcanic Gas Sampling UAV G. Astuti, D. Caltabiano, G. Giudice, D. Longo, D. Melita, G. Muscato, A. Orlando A Modular On-Board Processing System for Small Unmanned Vehicles R. D. Garcia, K. P. Valavanis PART V: Epilogue The Road Ahead K P. Valavanis, G. J. Vachtsevanos, P. J. Anstaklis List of Contributed Chapters ADVANCES IN UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES State of the Art and the Road to Autonomy PART I: Background Information Introduction K. P. Valavanis A Historical Perspective on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles K. P. Valavanis, M. Kontitsis PART II: Modeling and Control Fundamentals Airplane Basic Equations of Motion and Open-Loop Dynamics I. A. Raptis, K. P. Valavanis Control Fundamentals of Small Helicopters: A Survey M. Castillo-Effen, C. Castillo, W. Moreno, K. P. Valavanis A Tutorial Approach to Small Unmanned Helicopter Controller Design for Non-aggressive Flights W. Alvis, C. Castillo, M. Castillo-Effen, W. Moreno, K. P. Valavanis Design and Control of a Miniature Quadrotor S. Bouabdallah, R. Siegwart PART III: Navigation Aspects Obstacle and Terrain Avoidance for Miniature Aerial Vehicles S. Griffiths

Erscheint lt. Verlag 26.2.2008
Reihe/Serie Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering
Zusatzinfo XXIV, 544 p.
Verlagsort Dordrecht
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Informatik Theorie / Studium Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Angewandte Mathematik
Naturwissenschaften
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Technik Fahrzeugbau / Schiffbau
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte algorithms • autonom • autonomous navigation • Complexity • Control • Evolution • evolutionary algorithm • Linearity • Modeling • Navigation • Quad • sensing • Sensor • Tracking • Uncertainty • unmanned aerial vehicle • unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) • vertical take off and landing (VTOL)
ISBN-10 1-4020-6114-5 / 1402061145
ISBN-13 978-1-4020-6114-1 / 9781402061141
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