India’s Economy and Society

Professor Sunil Mani is Professor, Reserve Bank of India Chair, and Director of the Centre for Development Studies (CDS), Thiruvananthapuram. Formerly, he was a member of the faculty and the head of graduate studies at the United Nations University-Institute for New Technologies (now known as UNU-MERIT) at Maastricht in the Netherlands. He obtained his M.Phil. and Ph.D. in Economics from Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, and has done postdoctoral research at the University of Oxford on a fellowship from the Ford Foundation, New York. He has held Visiting Professorships at the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies, Tokyo, Japan, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy, and University of Toulouse Jean Jaures, Toulouse, France, and at the Indian Institute of Management Calcutta. Further, he serves on the editorial boards of two international journals, Research Policy, Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, and the International Journal of Technology and Globalization. Dr. Mani has published several articles in refereed international and national journals, authored and edited books, and contributed chapters in books. His latest books include the one co-edited with Franco Malerba and Pamela Adams, Rise to Market Leadership, New Leading Firms from Emerging Countries, and Kerala and the World Economy. Chidambaran G. Iyer is an Associate Professor at CDS. He has completed his PhD from IGIDR, Mumbai. He works in the area of Technology and Innovation. He has published papers on innovation in the Indian refining industry, and the impact of satellite and internet in Indian education in refereed journals.  His interest in technology stems from his work experience as an engineer in the Indian chemical and biotechnology industry.

Chapter 1. Introduction.- Part 1: Agriculture.- Chapter 2. The Crisis in Indian Agriculture: Genesis, Response and Future Prospects.- Chapter 3. Supply Chain Management of Food Grains in India.- Part 2: Industry, Innovation and Technology.- Chapter 4. Regional Concentration of Industries in India: What does the recent data say and how to understand the implications? A Perspective.- Chapter 5. Indian Electronics Industry’s FDI-led GVC Engagement: Insights from a firm-level analysis.- Chapter 6. India’s performance in Science, Technology and Innovation: the post 2000 scenario.- Part 3: Infrastructure.- Chapter 7. Financing of Infrastructure in India – Issues and the Way Forward.- Chapter 8. Land For Development: Market versus Non-market Mechanisms.- Part 4: International trade.- Chapter 9. Looking at India’s Engineering Exports: Stuck in the middle of the Value Chain.- Part 5: Health and Education.- Chapter 10. Towards Universal Health Coverage? Taking Stock of Two Decades of Health Reforms in India.- Chapter 11. Changing Landscape of Professional Higher Education in India: What Do We Know and What Do Recent Data Tell Us?.- Part 6: Labour and Employment.- Chapter 12. Has Labour Rigidity Slowed down Employment Growth in Indian Manufacturing?.- Part 7: Gender.- Chapter 13. The Girl-Only Family in the Era of Sex Selection: Challenges for a Cultural Economy of Gender.- Chapter 14. Interrogating Agency and Marital Mobility in Cross-Regional Marriage-Scapes in India: A Case Study of Haryana Kalyanams.- Chapter 15. Gender and Development: Back to Basics Continued Relevance of Marcal’s Who Cooked Adam Smith’s Dinner.- Chapter 16. Women, the Planned Economy and the Anticipation of Utopia.