Applied Anatomy for Exercise Science

Preface
Section 1 Introduction to Applied Anatomy
Chapter 1 Language of Anatomy
Definitions of Anatomy and Physiology
Relationship between Structure and Function
Anatomical Position
Orientation and Directional Terms
Regional Terms
Characteristics for Naming Muscles
Bone Markings
Endnotes
Chapter 1 Class Notes
Chapter 1 Homework
Chapter 2 Lab Prep
Muscle Origin, Insertion, and Action
Concept of Line of Pull
Movements of the Body
Synovial Joint Movements
Describing Movements of the Body
Plane of Motion
Axis of Rotation
Combining Plane of Motion and Axis of Rotation
Endnotes
Chapter 2 Class Notes
Chapter 2 Homework
Chapter 3 Organization of the Body
Levels of Organization
Body Cavities
Serous Membranes of the Ventral Cavity
Serous Membranes and Body Cavities
Systems of the Body
The Integumentary System or Our Skin
The Skeletal System
The Muscular System
The Lymphatic System
The Respiratory System
Digestive or Gastrointestinal System
The Nervous System
Endocrine System
The Cardiovascular System
The Renal or Urinary System
Male and Female Reproductive System
Endnotes
Chapter 3 Class Notes
Chapter 3 Homework
Chapter 4 Communication within the Body
Functions of the Nervous System
Sensory Function
Integrative Processing
Motor Stimulation
Nervous System Divisions
Anatomical Divisions
Functional Divisions
Structure of the Nervous System
Neuron Structure
Types of Neuron
Synapse
The Nerve Impulse
Cell Membrane Potential
Resting Potential
Depolarization: Sodium Gates
Repolarization: Potassium Gates
Transmission of the Action Potential
Myelinated versus Unmyelinated Axon Conduction
Endnotes
Chapter 4 Class Notes
Chapter 4 Homework
Section 2 Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 5 Skeletal System
Functions of the Skeletal System
Component of the Skeletal System-Cartilage
Type: Fibrocartilage
Type: Elastic Cartilage
Type: Hyaline Cartilage
Component of the Skeletal System-Bone
Bone Shapes
Bone Structure
Structure of the Skeletal System-Long Bone
Structure of the Skeletal System-Compact and Spongy Bone
Compact Bone
Spongy Bone
The Bony Matrix and Bone Cells
Major Cell Types
Bone Remodeling
Endnotes
Chapter 5 Class Notes
Chapter 5 Homework
Chapter 6 Joints
Structural Classification of Joints
Synovial Joint Characteristics
Types of Synovial Joint
Endnote
Chapter 6 Class Note
Chapter 6 Homework
Chapter 7 Skeletal Muscle
Connective Tissue Coverings of Skeletal Muscle
Structure of a Skeletal Muscle Fiber
Myofibrils
Sarcomeres and the Sliding Filament Model
The Muscle Contraction
Neuromuscular Junctions
Excitation-Contraction Coupling
Cross-Bridge Cycling
Additional Skeletal Muscle Concepts
Muscle Tone
Types of Muscle Contraction
Muscle Roles-Coordination of Movement
Muscle Fiber Type
Neurological Influence on Muscles
Golgi Tendon Organs
Muscle Spindles
Endnotes
Chapter 7 Class Notes
Chapter 7 Homework
Section 3 Cardiorespiratory System
Chapter 8 Cardiac System
Characteristics and Location of the Heart
Pericardium
Layers of the Heart Wall
Surface Anatomy of the Heart
Heart Chambers
Heart Valves
Blood Flow
Coronary Circulation
Cardiac Conduction System
Electrocardiogram
Cardiac Cycle
Regulation of Heart Function
Endnotes
Chapter 8 Class Notes
Chapter 8 Homework
Chapter 9 Blood Vessels
Structure of the Cardiovascular System
The Pulmonary Circulation
Systemic Circulation
Types of Blood Vessels
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Blood Vessel Structure
Comparison: Artery vs. Vein
Blood Pressure
Pulse
Endnotes
Chapter 9 Class Notes
Chapter 9 Homework
Chapter 10 Respiratory System
Respiration
Organization of the Respiratory System
Functional Anatomy of the Respiratory System
The Nose
The Pharynx
The Larynx
The Trachea
The Bronchi
The Bronchioles
The Alveoli
The Lungs
The Pleura
Pulmonary Ventilation
Inspiration and Expiration
Gas Exchange
Alveolar Exchange of Gases
Cellular Exchange of Gases
Endnotes
Chapter 10 Class Notes
Chapter 10 Homework
Section 4 Lab Manual
Overview A: Bones and Landmarks
Overview B: Muscles and Connective Tissue
Lab 1 The Shoulder Girdle and Scapula
Lab 2 The Shoulder
Lab 3 The Elbow and Wrist
Lab 4 The Torso
Lab 5 The Hip
Lab 6 The Hip and Knee
Lab 7 The Ankle and Foot