Wind Energy - Vaughn Nelson

Wind Energy

Renewable Energy and the Environment

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
324 Seiten
2009
Crc Press Inc (Verlag)
978-1-4200-7568-7 (ISBN)
124,70 inkl. MwSt
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Focusing on a cost-effective option for the generation of electricity, this book covers various facets of wind energy and wind turbines. It outlines the history of wind energy, and provides reasons to shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy. It also discusses the measurement and siting of individual wind turbines and wind farms.
Due to the mounting demand for energy and increasing population of the world, switching from nonrenewable fossil fuels to other energy sources is not an option—it is a necessity. Focusing on a cost-effective option for the generation of electricity, Wind Energy: Renewable Energy and the Environment covers all facets of wind energy and wind turbines.





The book begins by outlining the history of wind energy, before providing reasons to shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy. After examining the characteristics of wind, such as shear, power potential, and turbulence, it discusses the measurement and siting of individual wind turbines and wind farms. The text then presents the aerodynamics, operation, control, applications, and types of wind turbines. The author also describes the design of wind turbines and system performance for single wind turbines, water pumping, village systems, and wind farms. In addition, he explores the wind industry from its inception in the 1970s to today as well as the political and economic factors regarding the adoption of wind as an energy source.





Since energy cannot be created nor destroyed—only transformed to another form—we are not encountering an energy crisis. Rather, we face an energy dilemma in the use of finite energy resources and their effects on the environment, primarily due to the burning of fossil fuels. Wind Energy explores one of the most economical solutions to alleviate our energy problems.

West Texas A&M University, Canyon, Texas, USA New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, USA

Introduction


History


Wind Farms


Small Systems


Links


References


Energy


Philosophy


Definition of Energy and Power


Fundamentals Concerning Energy


Energy Dilemma in Light of the Laws of Thermodynamics


Exponential Growth


Use of Fossil Fuels


Nuclear


Mathematics of Exponential Growth


Lifetime of a Finite Resource


Summary


Links


References


General


Questions/Activities


Order of Magnitude Estimates


Problems


Wind Characteristics


Global Circulation


Extractable Limits of Wind Power


Power in the Wind


Wind Shear


Wind Direction


Wind Power Potential


Turbulence


Wind Speed Histograms


Duration Curve


Variations in Wind Power Potential


Wind Speed Distributions


General Comments


Links


References


Questions/Activities


Problems


Wind Resource


United States


European Union


Other Countries


Ocean Winds


Instrumentation


Data Loggers


Wind Measurement for Small Wind Turbines


Links


References


Problems


Wind Turbines


Drag Device


Lift Device


Orientation of the Rotor Axis


Description of the System


Aerodynamics


Control


Energy Production


Calculated Annual Energy


Innovative Wind Systems


Applications


Storage


Links


References


Problems


Design of Wind Turbines


Introduction


Aerodynamics


Mathematical Terms


Drag Device


Lift Device


Aerodynamic Performance Prediction


Measured Power and Power Coefficient


Construction


Evolution


Small Wind Turbines


References


Problems


Electrical


Fundamentals


Generators


Power Quality


Electronics


Lightning


Resistance Dump Load


Links


References


Problems


Performance


Measures of Performance


Windstats


Wind Farm Performance


Wake Effects


Enertech


Bergey Excel


Water Pumping


Wind-Diesel and Hybrid


Blade Performance


Comments


Links


References


Problems


Siting


Small Wind Turbines


Wind Farms


Digital Maps


Geographic Information Systems


Wind Resource Screening


Numerical Models


Micrositing


Ocean Winds


Summary


Links


References


Geographic Information Systems


Problems


Applications and Wind Industry


Utility Scale


Small Wind Turbines


Distributed Systems


Wind-Diesel


Village Power


Water Pumping


Wind Industry


Comments


Links


References


Problems


Institutional


Avoided Costs


Utility Concerns


Regulations on Installation and Operation


Environment


Politics


Incentives


Externalities


Transmission


Links


References


Problems





Economics


Factors Affecting Economics


General Comments


Economic Analysis


Life Cycle Costs


Present Worth and Levelized Costs


Externalities


Wind Project Development


Hybrid Systems


Summary


Future


Links


References


Problems


Wind Solutions

Erscheint lt. Verlag 24.3.2009
Zusatzinfo 185; 62 Tables, black and white; 176 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort Bosa Roca
Sprache englisch
Maße 178 x 254 mm
Gewicht 771 g
Themenwelt Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
ISBN-10 1-4200-7568-3 / 1420075683
ISBN-13 978-1-4200-7568-7 / 9781420075687
Zustand Neuware
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