Decoherence and Quantum Darwinism - Wojciech Hubert Zurek

Decoherence and Quantum Darwinism

From Quantum Foundations to Classical Reality
Buch | Hardcover
380 Seiten
2025
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-009-55290-5 (ISBN)
168,35 inkl. MwSt
How does the 'classical' world emerge from our quantum mechanical universe? In this book, a pioneer of decoherence theory examines quantum foundations and exploits information theory to introduce 'Quantum Darwinism' and answer this key question. Essential reading for students and researchers interested in the interpretation of quantum theory.
The measurement problem has been a central puzzle of quantum theory since its inception, and understanding how the classical world emerges from our fundamentally quantum universe is key to its resolution. While the 'Copenhagen' and 'Many Worlds' interpretations have dominated discussion of this philosophically charged question, Zurek builds on the physics of decoherence and introduces the theory of 'Quantum Darwinism' to provide a novel account of the emergence of classical reality. Opening with a modern view of quantum theory, the book reconsiders the customary textbook account of quantum foundations, showing how the controversial axioms (including Born's rule) follow from the consistent core postulates. Part II discusses decoherence and explores its role in the quantum-to-classical transition. Part III introduces Quantum Darwinism, explaining how an information-theoretic perspective complements, elucidates, and reconciles the 'Copenhagen' and 'Many Worlds' interpretations. This insightful book is essential reading for any student or researcher interested in quantum physics.

Wojciech Hubert Zurek is a Laboratory Fellow at Los Alamos. Credited with developing the theory of decoherence, he is also known for Quantum Darwinism, the no-cloning theorem (a cornerstone of quantum information) and quantum discord. Applications of the Kibble-Zurek mechanism that describes creation of topological defects in phase transitions range from cosmology to condensed matter physics. Zurek is a recipient of the Smoluchowski and Los Alamos Medals and a Humboldt Prize. He is Doctor Honoris Causa of the University of Science and Technology in Cracow (AGH), the Jagiellonian University, and was Einstein Professor at the Ulm University.

Preface; Part I. Foundations: 1. Introduction; 2. Discrete events from repeatability: 'Quantum Jumps' and the wave packet collapse; 3. Born's rule from the symmetries of entanglement; Part II. Decoherence: 4. Environment-induced decoherence; 5. Decoherence, Ein selection, and its consequences; 6. Quantum and classical in phase space: decoherence and the second law; Part III. Quantum Darwinism: 7. Quantum Darwinism: environment as a witness; 8. Quantum Darwinism in action; 9. Quantum Darwinism and the existential interpretation.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 28.2.2025
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Quantenphysik
Technik
ISBN-10 1-009-55290-2 / 1009552902
ISBN-13 978-1-009-55290-5 / 9781009552905
Zustand Neuware
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