Mechanical Engineering in Biomedical Application (eBook)

Jay Prakash Srivastava is an assistant professor at GITAM University, Hyderabad, India. He received PhD in mechanical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (ISM) Dhanbad, India. Drazan Kozak is Professor of mechanical engineering and applied mechanics at the Mechanical Engineering Faculty, University of Slavonski Brod, Croatia. Vinayak Ranjan has a PhD in mechanical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi. Dr. Ranjan is currently a visiting professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Rowan University, New Jersey, USA. Pankaj Kumar is the Director of the Center for Materials and Manufacturing Department of Mechanical Engineering, SR University, Warangal, India. Ranjan Kumar is an assistant professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Swami Vivekananda University, Kolkata, India. Shubham Tayal is a Senior Layout Design Engineer at Synopsys India Pvt Ltd.

Preface xiii

Acknowledgments xv

Part I: Additive Manufacturing 1

1 The Role of Additive Manufacturing Technologies for Rehabilitation in Healthcare and Medical Applications 3
Vidyapati Kumar, Ankita Mistri and Abhishek Mohata

2 Artificial Recreation of Human Organs by Additive Manufacturing 23
Neetesh Soni and Paola Leo

3 Advances, Risks, and Challenges of 3D Bioprinting 43
Chinmaya Padhy, Manish Amin, Suhridh Sundaram and Priyanka Paul

4 Laser-Induced Forward Transfer for Biosensor Application 77
Ankit Das, Samarpan Deb Majumder, Drazan Kozak and Chien-Fang Ding

Part II: Biomaterials 119

5 The Effect of the Nanostructured Surface Modification on the Morphology and Biocompatibility of Ultrafine-Grained Titanium Alloy for Medical Application 121
Dragana Mihajlovic, Marko Rakin, Anton Hohenwarter, Djordje Veljovic, Vesna Kojic and Veljko Djokic

6 Powder Metallurgy-Prepared Ti-Based Biomaterials with Enhanced Biocompatibility 151
Sugár, P., Antala, R., Sugárová, J. and Kovácik, J.

7 Total Hip Replacement Response to a Variation of the Radial Clearance Through In Silico Models 185
Alessandro Ruggiero and Alessandro Sicilia

8 Techniques of Biopolymer and Bioceramic Coatings on Prosthetic Implants 231
Sikta Panda, Chandan Kumar Biswas and Subhankar Paul

9 Mechanical Behavior of Bioglass Materials for Bone Implantation 261
Md Ershad and Ranjan Kumar

10 Biomedical Applications of Composite Materials 277
Mulugundam Siva Surya, Atla Sridhar and Maddula Satya Prasad

Part III: Biofluid Mechanics 291

11 Materials Advancement, Biomaterials, and Biosensors 293
Ashish Kumar Bhui, Priyanka Singh, Yunus Raza Baig, Sanvedna Shukla, Satish Sen, Amar Dey and Rajmani Patel

12 Blockage Study in Carotid Arteries 327
Bushra Khatoon and M. Siraj Alam

13 Mechanical Properties of Human Synovial Fluid: An Approach for Osteoarthritis Treatment 343
Sunil More, K. L. Vasudev, N.N. Krishnadas and Ankit Kotia

14 Artificial Human Heart Biofluid Simulation as a Boon to Humankind: A Review Study 355
Md Akhtar Khan

Part IV: Robotics 367

15 Robotics in Medical Science 369
Sourav Karmakar, Akanksha Mishra, Anand Kumar Mishra and Jay Prakash Srivastava

16 A Research Perspective on Ankle-Foot Prosthetics Designs for Transtibial Amputees 397
Vidyapati Kumar, Pushpendra Gupta and Dilip Kumar Pratihar

References 410

Index 413