Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei - Alejandro Frank, Jan Jolie, Pieter van Isacker

Symmetries in Atomic Nuclei

From Isospin to Supersymmetry
Buch | Hardcover
XIII, 209 Seiten
2019 | 2nd ed. 2019
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-21930-7 (ISBN)
128,39 inkl. MwSt
The authors present an overview of recent applications of symmetry to the description of atomic nuclei. They use simple examples to introduce symmetry concepts. Special emphasis is put on the introduction of neutron-proton and boson-fermion degrees of freedom.

The revised edition of this established work presents an extended overview of recent applications of symmetry to the description of atomic nuclei, including a pedagogical introduction to symmetry concepts using simple examples. Following a historical overview of the applications of symmetry in nuclear physics, attention turns to more recent progress in the field. Special emphasis is placed on the introduction of neutron-proton and boson-fermion degrees of freedom. Their combination leads to a supersymmetric description of pairs and quartets of nuclei.

Expanded and updated throughout, the book now features separate chapters on the nuclear shell model and the interacting boson model, the former including discussion of recent results on seniority in a single-j shell. Both theoretical aspects and experimental signatures of dynamical (super)symmetries are carefully discussed.  

This book focuses on nuclear structure physics, but its broad scope makes it suitable for final-year or post-graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the power and beauty of symmetry methods in physics.

Review of the 1st Edition:

"The subject of this book, symmetries in physical systems, with particular focus on atomic nuclei, is of the utmost importance in modern physical science. In contrast to most treatments, frequently characterized by fearsome formalism, this book leads the reader step-by-step, in an easily understandable way, through this fascinating field...this book is remarkably accessible to both theorists and experimentalists. Indeed, I view it as essential reading for experimental nuclear structure physicists. This is one of the finest volumes on this subject I have ever encountered."

Prof. R.F. Casten, Yale University


Jan Jolie is Professor at the Institute of Nuclear Physics, University of Cologne. He performed several crucial experiments to test the applications of supersymmetry in atomic nuclei. For this work he was awarded the Leigh-Page Prize 2000 by Yale University. Alejandro Frank is a Fellow of the American Physical Society and has received several distinctions including a Guggenheim Fellowship. He was head of the Department of Structure of Matter in the Institute of Nuclear Sciences of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM). On March 3, 2016, he entered as a member of El Colegio Nacional, the highest academic institution in Mexico.

Chapter1: Symmetry and Supersymmetry in Quantal Many-Body Systems.- Chapter2: Symmetry in Nuclear Physics: The  nuclear shell model.- Chapter3: Symmetry in Nuclear Physics: The interacting boson model.- Chapter4: Supersymmetry in Nuclear Physics.- Chapter5: Symmetries with Neutrons and Protons.- Chapter6: Supersymmetries with Neutrons and Protons.- Chapter7: Supersymmetry and Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics.- Chapter8: Conclusion.

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Springer Tracts in Modern Physics
Zusatzinfo XIII, 209 p. 62 illus., 5 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 494 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Hochenergiephysik / Teilchenphysik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Quantenphysik
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte Bose-Fermi symmetries • Dynamical symmetry breaking • mixed-symmetry states • Quantal Many-Body Systems • Strings and Superstrings • supersymmetry examples • Supersymmetry Neutrons Protons • Supersymmetry quantum mechanics • Symmetry Nuclear Physics • Two-Nucleon Transfer Reactions
ISBN-10 3-030-21930-5 / 3030219305
ISBN-13 978-3-030-21930-7 / 9783030219307
Zustand Neuware
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