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Human Performance and Limitations in Aviation

Buch | Softcover
192 Seiten
1991
Blackwell Science Ltd (Verlag)
978-0-632-02929-7 (ISBN)
13,70 inkl. MwSt
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This text covers basic aviation physiology and health maintenance, aviation psychology, stress, fatigue and their management, and the social psychology and ergonomics of the flight deck.
One way of improving flight safety is to increase judgment training for pilots. This requires an understanding of the physical and psychological factors involved in judgment. Shortly, applicants for both private and commercial pilot licences will be examined in the subject of "human performance and limitations". This covers basic aviation physiology and health maintenance; aviation psychology; stress, fatigue and their management; and the social psychology and ergonomics of the flightdeck. Not only will the subject be completely new to students - instructors will have to get to grips with a complex, new topic. This is likely to be the first guide on the subject, written by an author with considerable experience in preparing aviation training material. There will be a contribution from a doctor with experience of aviation medicine.

Part 1 - Aeromedical: Basic physiology and the effects of flight: 'Fit to fly'; Composition of the atmosphere; Respiration and circulation: Oxygen and the effects of partial pressure; Hypoxia; Cabin pressurisation; High altitude flight; Hyperventilation; Effects of reduced atmospheric pressure; Effects of acceleration; The eye and vision in flight: Functional anatomy of the eye; Physiology of vision; Visual acuity; Limitations of the visual system; The visual field - scanning techniques; The airspace, flight rules and the operational environment; Radio equipment and air traffic advisory service; Aerodrome traffic zones; Vision defects; Hearing: Functional anatomy of the ear; Inner ear sensations; Effects of altitude change; Noise and hearing loss; Orientation; Motion sickness; Flying and Health: Common ailments; Drugs, medicines and side effects; Alcohol; Donation of blood; Fatigue and tiredness; The flightcrew medical examination; Passenger care: Anxiety; Safety briefing; In flight; Personal hygiene; Toxic hazards: Dangerous goods; Carbon monoxide; Incapacitation during flight: Scuba diving and flying; First aid: Procedures following an accident; Fractured or broken limbs; Severe bleeding; Head injuries; Severe shock; Burns; First aid kits; Part 2 - Basic Aviation Psychology: The human information process: Concepts of sensation; Perception; Cognitive perception; Central decision channel; Attention, information sources and stimuli; Memory; Stress; Judgement and decision making: Pilot judgement concepts; Types of judgement; Knowledge, skill and experience; Exercising judgement; Attitude development and risk management; Cockpit management and crew co-ordination

Erscheint lt. Verlag 26.3.1991
Zusatzinfo 58
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 153 x 234 mm
Gewicht 324 g
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Arbeits- / Sozial- / Umweltmedizin
Technik Fahrzeugbau / Schiffbau
Technik Luft- / Raumfahrttechnik
Wirtschaft
ISBN-10 0-632-02929-3 / 0632029293
ISBN-13 978-0-632-02929-7 / 9780632029297
Zustand Neuware
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