Evaluating Sustainable Development in the Built Environment (eBook)

Peter Brandon was Pro-Vice Chancellor for Research and Postgraduate Studies at the University of Salford and Director of the University Think Lab. He is now Director of Strategic Programmes and Professor Emeritus in the School of the Built Environment. Patrizia Lombardi is Associate Professor in the City and Housing Department at the Politecnico di Torino. She has coordinated or served as lead partner in several pan-European projects on topics related to sustainable urban development.

About the Authors.

Preface.

Acknowledgements.

1 Setting the Context for Evaluating Sustainable
Development.

The environmental perspective.

The international policy debates.

Extension of the debate.

The impact of the built environment.

The current response of the built environment community.

Sustainability: a definition.

Seeking a shared set of values.

Striving for a common framework and classification system.

The characteristics of assessment and measurement for
sustainable development.

Management and intervention for sustainable development.

Implementing management decisions.

Summary.

2 Time and Sustainability.

Innovation and stability.

Perceptions of sustainable development.

Critical failure points.

Time in evaluation.

Future aversion.

Clever or wise?

Practical assessment of 'time'.

The luxury of the 'time' horizon.

3 Approaches to Evaluation.

The Natural Step.

The concept of community capital.

The ecological footprint.

Monetary (capital) approach.

The driving force-state-response model.

Issues or theme-based frameworks.

Accounting frameworks.

Frameworks of assessment methods' tool kits.

Summary and conclusions.

4 Indicators and Measures.

Why evaluate?

Traditional versus sustainable development indicators.

Generic and specific questions.

International indicators.

Aggregated indicators.

Discussion.

Summary.

5 Assessment Methods.

A directory of assessment methods.

An outline summary of the main assessment methods, tools and
procedures in use.

Summary and conclusions.

6 A Proposed Framework for Evaluating Sustainable
Development.

The need for a holistic and integrated framework.

The theoretical underpinning of the framework.

The built environment explained by the modalities.

The 15 modalities for understanding sustainable development in
the built environment.

Development of the multi-modal framework for
decision-making.

Key questions for examining sustainable development within each
modality.

Synthesis of results.

Summary.

7 The Framework as a Structuring Tool: Case Studies.

Case study 1: selection of a municipal waste treatment
system.

Case study 2: evaluation of sustainable redevelopment scenarios
for an urban area.

Case study 3: 'multi-stakeholder' urban regeneration
decision-making.

Case study 4: social reporting of Modena City strategic
plan.

Summary and conclusion.

8 Towards Management Systems and Protocols.

Who manages?

The planning framework.

Management in a learning organisation.

Soft system methodology.

Wicked problems.

Process protocols.

A possible approach.

The Vancouver study.

The conclusions of the Vancouver study.

Follow through on the Vancouver study.

Resilience.

9 Education and Research.

A research agenda.

In conclusion.

Appendix A: The Philosophy of the 'Cosmonomic Idea of
Reality'.

References.

Websites.

Bibliography.

Index.