Proteomics Today (eBook)

Protein Assessment and Biomarkers Using Mass Spectrometry, 2D Electrophoresis,and Microarray Technology
eBook Download: PDF
2005 | 1. Auflage
448 Seiten
Wiley (Verlag)
978-0-471-70910-7 (ISBN)

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Proteomics Today -  Mahmoud H. Hamdan,  Pier G. Righetti
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The last few years have seen an unprecedented drive toward the application of proteomics to resolving challenging biomedical and biochemical tasks. Separation techniques combined with modern mass spectrometry are playing a central role in this drive. This book discusses the increasingly important role of mass spectrometry in proteomic research, and emphasizes recent advances in the existing technology and describes the advantages and pitfalls as well. * Provides a scientifically valid method for analyzing the approximatey 500,000 proteins that are encoded in the human genome * Explains the hows and whys of using mass spectrometry in proteomic analysis * Brings together the latest approaches combining separation techniques and mass spectrometry and their application in proteome analysis * Comments on future challenges and how they may be addressed * Includes sections on troubleshooting

MAHMOUD HAMDAN, PhD, is the head of Mass Spectrometry & Separation Technologies, GlaxoSmithKline, Verona, Italy. PIER GIORGIO RIGHETTI, PhD, is Professor of Biochemistry and director of the Laboratory of Proteome Science at the University of Verona, Italy.

PREFACE TO PART I.

ACKNOWLEDGMENT.

I: INTRODUCTION TO PART I.

1. INSTRUMENTATION AND DEVELOPMENTS.

1.1 Introduction.

1.2 Ionization Techniques for Macromolecules.

1.3 Examples on Analytical Solutions Based on FAB-MS.

1.4 Electrospray Ionization.

1.5 Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization.

1.6 Ion Detection.

1.7 Types of Analyzers.

1.8 Hybrid Analyzers.

1.9 Tandem Mass Spectrometry.

1.10 Current MS Instrumentation in Proteome Analyses.

1.11 Current MS-Based Proteomics.

1.12 Recent Achievements and Future Challenges.

1.13 Concluding Remarks.

References.

2. PROTEOMICS IN CANCER RESEARCH.

2.1 Introduction.

2.2 Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

2.3 Proteomic Analysis of Human Breast Carcinoma.

2.4 Proteomic Profiling of Chemoresistant Cancer Cells.

2.5 Signal Pathway Profiling of Prostate Cancer.

2.6 Emerging Role of Functional and Activity-Based Proteomics in
Disease Understanding.

2.7 Activity-Based Protein Profiling.

2.8 Probing Protein Functions Using Chromophore-Assisted Laser
Inactivation.

2.9 Role of Protein-Tyrosine Kinases.

2.10 Concluding Remarks and Future Prospects.

References.

3. CURRENT STRATEGIES FOR PROTEIN QUANTIFICATION.

3.1 Introduction.

3.2 Global Internal Standard Technology.

3.3 Differential In-Gel Electrophoresis.

3.4 Quantification of Modified Proteins.

3.5 Comments and Considerations.

3.6 Other Approaches.

3.7 Emerging Role of Microfluidic Devices.

3.8 Concluding Remarks.

References.

II: PROTEOMICS TODAY: SEPARATION SCIENCE AT WORK.

4. CONVENTIONAL ISOELECTRIC FOCUSING IN GEL MATRICES AND
CAPILLARIES AND IMMOBILIZED pH GRADIENTS.

4.1 Introduction.

4.2 Conventional Isoelectric Focusing in Amphoteric Buffers.

4.3 Immobilized pH Gradients.

4.4 Capillary Isoelectric Focusing.

4.5 Separation of Peptides and Proteins by CZE in Isoelectric
Buffers.

4.6 Conclusions.

References.

5. SODIUM DODECYL SULFATE-POLYACRYLAMIDE GEL
ELECTROPHORESIS.

5.1 Introduction.

5.2 SDS-Protein Complexes: a Refinement of the Model.

5.3 Theoretical Background of Mr Measurement by
SDS-PAGE.

5.4 Methodology.

5.5 Gel Casting and Buffer Systems.

5.6 Blotting Procedures.

5.7 Conclusions.

References.

6. TWO-DIMENSIONAL MAPS.

6.1 Introduction.

6.2 Some Basic Methodology Pertaining to 2D PAGE.

6.3 Prefractionation Tools in Proteome Analysis.

6.4 Multidimensional Chromatography Coupled to MS.

6.5 Protein Chips and Microarrays.

6.6 Nondenaturing Protein Maps.

6.7 Spot Matching in 2D Gels via Commercial Software.

6.8 Conclusions.

References.

INDEX.

"I highly recommend this book for anyone planning to get involved
in proteomics technology or for one who is already
involved...it provides an entertaining insight on the field..."
(Microbe, March 2006)

"...a must reference for anyone interested in proteomics. For
me, if Proteomics Today is not in my backpack it will be within
arms reach as a great reference to have on hand as I plan future
experiments." (Journal of the American Society for Mass
Spectrometry, January 2006)

"...the book is highly recommended to all scientists
interested in protein separation science, and well-thumbed copies
will certainly be present in every self-respecting proteomic
laboratory." (Proteomics, July 2005)

'This book is well written and thus easy to read. It
contains valuable information and extensive references for readers
from a variety of backgrounds.' (Analytical and
Bioanalytical Chemistry, 12 January 2007)

"...well-written and thus easy to read. It contains valuable
information and extensive references for readers from a variety of
backgrounds." (Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry,
January 2007)

Erscheint lt. Verlag 13.5.2005
Reihe/Serie Wiley-Interscience Series on Mass Spectrometry
Wiley-Interscience Series on Mass Spectrometry
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Biochemie
Naturwissenschaften Chemie Analytische Chemie
Technik
Schlagworte Analytical Chemistry • Analytische Chemie • Biowissenschaften • Chemie • Chemistry • Genomforschung u. Proteomik • Genomics & Proteomics • Life Sciences • Massenspektrometrie • Mass Spectrometry • Proteomics
ISBN-10 0-471-70910-7 / 0471709107
ISBN-13 978-0-471-70910-7 / 9780471709107
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