Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization (eBook)

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2011 | 2nd ed. 2012
XVIII, 464 Seiten
Birkhäuser Boston (Verlag)
978-0-8176-8298-9 (ISBN)

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Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization - Hans Riesel
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From the original hard cover edition:

In the modern age of almost universal computer usage, practically every individual in a technologically developed society has routine access to the most up-to-date cryptographic technology that exists, the so-called RSA public-key cryptosystem. A major component of this system is the factorization of large numbers into their primes. Thus an ancient number-theory concept now plays a crucial role in communication among millions of people who may have little or no knowledge of even elementary mathematics. 

Hans Riesel's highly successful first edition of this book has now been enlarged and updated with the goal of satisfying the needs of researchers, students, practitioners of cryptography, and non-scientific readers with a mathematical inclination. It includes important advances in computational prime number theory and in factorization as well as re-computed and enlarged tables, accompanied by new tables reflecting current research by both the author and his coworkers and by independent researchers.  

The book treats four fundamental problems: the number of primes below a given limit, the approximate number of primes, the recognition of primes and the factorization of large numbers. The author provides explicit algorithms and computer programs, and has attempted to discuss as many of the classically important results as possible, as well as the most recent discoveries. The programs include are written in PASCAL to allow readers to translate the programs into the language of their own computers.  

The independent structure of each chapter of the book makes it highly readable for a wide variety of mathematicians, students of applied number theory, and others interested in both study and research in number theory and cryptography. ​


From the original hard cover edition:In the modern age of almost universal computer usage, practically every individual in a technologically developed society has routine access to the most up-to-date cryptographic technology that exists, the so-called RSA public-key cryptosystem. A major component of this system is the factorization of large numbers into their primes. Thus an ancient number-theory concept now plays a crucial role in communication among millions of people who may have little or no knowledge of even elementary mathematics. Hans Riesel's highly successful first edition of this book has now been enlarged and updated with the goal of satisfying the needs of researchers, students, practitioners of cryptography, and non-scientific readers with a mathematical inclination. It includes important advances in computational prime number theory and in factorization as well as re-computed and enlarged tables, accompanied by new tables reflecting current research by both the author and his coworkers and by independent researchers. The book treats four fundamental problems: the number of primes below a given limit, the approximate number of primes, the recognition of primes and the factorization of large numbers. The author provides explicit algorithms and computer programs, and has attempted to discuss as many of the classically important results as possible, as well as the most recent discoveries. The programs include are written in PASCAL to allow readers to translate the programs into the language of their own computers. The independent structure of each chapter of the book makes it highly readable for a wide variety of mathematicians, students of applied number theory, and others interested in both study and research in number theory and cryptography. ?

Prime Numbers and Computer Methods for Factorization 4
PREFACE 8
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDmON 9
CONTENTS 10
NOTATIONS 18
CHAPTER 1 THE NUMBER OF PRIMES BELOW A GIVEN LIMIT 20
CHAPTER 2 THE PRIMES VIEWED AT LARGE 56
CHAPTER 3 SUBTLETIES IN THE DISTRffiUTION OF PRIMES 79
CHAPTER 4 THE RECOGNITION OF PRIMES 103
CHAPTER 5 CLASSICAL METHODS OF FACTORIZATION 160
CHAPTER 6 MODERN FACTORIZATION METHODS 192
CHAPTER 7 PRIME NUMBERS AND CRYPTOGRAPHY 245
APPENDIX 1 BASIC CONCEPTS IN HIGHER ALGEBRA 258
APPENDIX 2 BASIC CONCEPTS IN HIGHER ARITHMETIC 280
APPENDIX 3 QUADRATIC RESIDUES 295
APPENDIX 4 THE ARITHMETIC OF QUADRATIC FIELDS 305
APPENDIX 5 HIGHER ALGEBRAIC NUMBER FIELDS 316
APPENDIX 6 ALGEBRAIC FACTORS 323
APPENDIX 7 ELLIPTIC CURVES 336
APPENDIX 8 CONTINUED FRACTIONS 346
APPENDIX 9 MULTIPLE-PRECISION ARITHMETIC 362
APPENDIX 10 FAST MULTIPLICATION OF LARGE INTEGERS 376
APPENDIX 11THE STIELTJES INTEGRAL 384
TABLES 393
TEXTBOOKS FOR FURTHER READING 476
INDEX 477

Erscheint lt. Verlag 23.11.2011
Reihe/Serie Modern Birkhäuser Classics
Modern Birkhäuser Classics
Zusatzinfo XVIII, 464 p. 20 illus.
Verlagsort Boston
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Informatik Netzwerke Sicherheit / Firewall
Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Programmiersprachen / -werkzeuge
Informatik Theorie / Studium Kryptologie
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Analysis
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Angewandte Mathematik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Arithmetik / Zahlentheorie
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Statistik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Wahrscheinlichkeit / Kombinatorik
Technik
Schlagworte data encryption • Factorization • Number Theory • Numerical Algorithms • Prime Numbers • RSA public-key cryptosystem
ISBN-10 0-8176-8298-8 / 0817682988
ISBN-13 978-0-8176-8298-9 / 9780817682989
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