Nanolithography

Content.- Electron Beam Lithography.- Nanolithography, The Integrated System.- Electron Beam Resists and Pattern Transfer Methods.- Nanolithography Developed Through Electron-Beam-Induced Surface Reaction.- Direct Writing of Nanoscale Patterns in SiO2.- Sub-10 nm Electron Beam Lithography: -AlF-Doped Lithium Fluoride as a Resist.- Surface Imaging for EB-Nanolithography.- Patterning of InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots Using E-Beam Lithography and Selective Removal of the Top Barrier.- Fabrication of Ultrasmail InGaAslInP Nanostructures by High Voltage Electron Beam Lithography and Wet Chemical Etching.- Fabrication, Investigation and Manipulation of Artificial Nanostructures.- Nano-Lithography in 3 Dimensions with Electron Beam Induced Deposition.- Nanolithography Requirements — An Equipment Manufacturers View.- X-Ray Lithography.- X-Ray Nanolithography: Limits, and Applications to Sub-100 nm Manufacturing.- X-Ray Phase Shifting Masks.- Fabrication of X-Ray Mask for Nanolithography by EBL.- Ion Beam Lithography.- Intense Focused Ion Beams for Nanostructurisation.- Latest Results Obtained with the Alpha Ion Projection Machine.- STM Lithography.- Direct Writing with a Combined STM/SEM System.- Low Voltage E-Beam Lithography with the Scanning Tunneling Microscope.- STM Nanolithography and Characterization of Passivated Silicon and Gallium Arsenide.- Sub-20 nm Lithographic Patterning with the STM.- Lithography of YBa2Cu3O7 Superconducting Thin Films with a Scanning Tunneling Microscope.- Author Index.