The Nanking Atrocity, 1937-1938 -

The Nanking Atrocity, 1937-1938

Complicating the Picture

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
456 Seiten
2007
Berghahn Books (Verlag)
978-1-84545-180-6 (ISBN)
119,75 inkl. MwSt
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The Nanking Atrocity of winter 1937-8 lies at the core of bitter disputes over history, wartime victimization, and postwar restitution. This volume offers the scholarship about what actually happened in Nanking and places those findings in the context of how Chinese and Japanese writers have attributed mutually incompatible meanings to the event.
December 13, 2007 marks the 70th anniversary of the fall of the Chinese city of Nanking to the Japanese army. The "Nanking Atrocity" of winter 1937-8, also known as the "Nanking Massacre," lies at the core of bitter disputes over history, wartime victimization, and postwar restitution that preclude amicable Sino-Japanese relations to this day. This volume, which is both history and historiography, offers the most recent scholarship about what actually happened in Nanking and places those findings in the context of how Chinese and Japanese writers have attributed mutually incompatible meanings to the event ever since; an event that is coined, on the Chinese side, as "the forgotten Holocaust," after the subtitle of Iris' Chang's 1997 bestseller, The Rape of Nanking, uncritically adopted by Western public opinion, a gross distortion according to the contributors of this volume. However, the authors also deflate Japanese exculpatory narratives which, serving their own ideological agendas, holds that Nanking was a combat operation against unlawful belligerents, which produced only a few dozen innocent victims. This volume presents new facts and fresh interpretations with the overriding aim to "complicate the picture" and to debunk myths, expose fallacies, and rectify misconceptions that obstruct a clear understanding of the issues and prevent ultimate reconciliation between China and Japan.

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi is Professor of History at York University, Toronto, specializing in Japanese political thought and World War Two in East Asia. His publications include Anti-Foreignism and Western Learning in Early-Modern Japan (Harvard University Press, 1986), Japanese Loyalism Reconstrued (University of Hawaii Press, 1995), and Modern Japanese Thought (Ed.,Cambridge University Press, 1999).

Preface and Acknowledgments

Wade-Giles to Pinyin Conversion Table

Maps



Introduction



Chapter 1. The Messiness of Historical Reality

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi



Chapter 2. The Nanking Atrocity: An Interpretive Overview

Fujiwara Akira



Section One: War Crimes and Doubts



Chapter 3. Massacres outside Nanking City

Kasahara Tokushi



Chapter 4. Massacres near Mufushan

Ono Kenji



Chapter 5. Part of the Numbers Issue: Demography and Civilian Victims

David Askew



Chapter 6. The Nanking 100-Man Killing Contest Debate, 1971–75

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi



Chapter 7. Radhabinod Pal on the Rape of The Tokyo Judgment and the Guilt of History

Timothy Brook



Section Two: Agressors and Collaborators



Chapter 8. Letters from a Reserve Officer Conscripted to Nanking

Amano Saburô

Chapter 9. Chinese Collaboration in Nanking

Timothy Brook



Chapter 10. Westerners in Occupied Nanking: December 1937 to February 1938

David Askew



Chapter 11. Wartime Accounts of the Nanking Atrocity

Takashi Yoshida



Section Three: Another Denied Holocaust?



Chapter 12. The Nanking Atrocity and Chinese Historical Memory

Joshua A. Fogel



Chapter 13. A Tale of Two Atrocities: Critical Appraisal of American Historiography

Masahiro Yamamoto



Chapter 14. Higashinakano Osamichi: The Last Word in Denial

KasaharaTokushi



Chapter 15. Nanking: Denial and Atonement in Contemporary Japan

Kimura Takuji



Postscript



Chapter 16. Leftover Problems

Bob Tadashi Wakabayashi



Appendix



Bibliography

Notes on Contributors

Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 15.6.2007
Reihe/Serie Asia-Pacific Studies: Past and Present
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 735 g
Themenwelt Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Neuzeit (bis 1918)
Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte 1918 bis 1945
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Militärgeschichte
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung
ISBN-10 1-84545-180-5 / 1845451805
ISBN-13 978-1-84545-180-6 / 9781845451806
Zustand Neuware
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