APA Style Simplified (eBook)

Bernard C. Beins, PhD, is Professor of Psychology at Ithaca College, New York. He is the recipient of the Charles L. Brewer Distinguished Teaching of Psychology Award from the American Psychological Foundation. He has served as president of the Society for the Teaching of Psychology, the Eastern Psychological Association, and the New England Psychological Association. He is a Fellow of the American Psychological Association, Association for Psychological Science, Eastern Psychological Association, and New England Psychological Association.

Writing in APA Style

Chapter 1--Writing Professionally
* How does Professional Writing Differ from Other Kinds of Writing?
* Using APA Style
* Making a Credible Argument
* Different Types of Communication
* Effective Communication
* Establishing Good Writing Habits
* Ethical Writing

Chapter 2--Elements of Style
* Recognizing the importance of good grammar and style
* Choosing Effective Wording
* Using Inclusive and Appropriate Language
* Deciding on the Use of Technical Language
* Avoiding Common Problems


Chapter 3--The Introduction Section
* Introducing the Topic
* Different Approaches to Starting the Introduction
* How to Begin
* Reviewing What Others Have Already Done
* Reasons for Reviewing the Literature
* Clarifying Terms in Research
* Introducing your Research: Generating a Hypothesis

Chapter 4--The Method Section
* Participants and Subjects
* Materials and Apparatus
* Procedure
* Design

Chapter 5--Communicating Statistics
* Why do we use statistics?
* What point are you trying to make?
* Understanding your numbers
* Helping Readers Understand Your Statistics
* Differentiating Results and Interpretations

Chapter 6--The Results
* Your Hypotheses
* Deciding What to Present
* Reporting Significant and Nonsignificant Results
* APA Style and Presentation of Your Results
* Creating Tables
* Creating Figures
* The Connection Between the Text and the Tables and Figures
* The Difference Between Results and Discussion Sections
* Some Final Points About Presenting Results

Chapter 7--The Discussion Section
* Summarizing your Results
* Connecting Different Aspects of your Results
* Dealing with Nonsignificant Results
* Comparing your Results with Those of Others
* Stating the Importance and Implications of your Results
* Acknowledging the Limitations of your Study

Chapter 8--References: Citations in the Text and the Reference List
* Citing References in the Text
* Order of Citations in the Reference List
* Using Your Word Processing Program to Create the Citation

Chapter 9--Final Touches: The Abstract and Formatting Details
* The Abstract
* Formatting Details

Chapter 10--Creating Poster Presentations
* Differentiating Visual and Written Communication
* Reducing the Amount of Information
* Visual Style
* Your Behavior: The Ethic of a Poster Session
* Creating Your Poster Using PowerPoint¯

Chapter 11--Giving Oral Presentations
* The Difference Between Oral and Written English
* Adapting APA Style to Oral Presentations
* Preparing for Your Presentation
* Creating Graphics for Your Presentation
* Giving the Presentation

Chapter 12--Presenting your Work on the Internet
* Capabilities with Internet Publication
* Using a Word Processor to Create Manuscripts for the Internet
* Advantages of Internet Publishing Software
* Publishing Your Poster on the Web
* Uploading your manuscript to the Internet

Appendix A--Sample Paper with Common Errors

Appendix B--Corrected Sample Paper

References