A Companion to the Action Film

JAMES KENDRICK is Professor of Film & Digital Media at Baylor University. He is the author of several books on cinema, including Darkness in the Bliss-Out: A Reconsideration of the Films of Steven Spielberg (2014); Film Violence: History, Ideology, Genre (2009); and Hollywood Bloodshed: Violence in 1980s American Cinema (2009).

About the Editor viii

Notes on Contributors ix

Acknowledgments xiii

Introduction: The Action Film: “Over Familiar and Understudied” 1
James Kendrick

Part I History 9

1 Origins of the Action Film: Types, Tropes, and Techniques in Early Film History 11
Kyle Barrowman

2 A Genre of Its Own: From Westerns, to Vigilantes, to Pure Action 35
James Kendrick

3 The New Dominance: Action‐Fantasy Hybrids and the New Superhero in 2000s Action Cinema 55
Lisa Purse

4 Around the World in Action 74
Mark Gallagher

Part II Form and Aesthetics 97

5 The Perpetual Motion Aesthetic of Action Cinema 99
Nick Jones

6 Asian Action Cinema and Its Influence on Hollywood 118
Barna William Donovan

7 Comedy in Action 140
Cynthia M. King

8 The Composite Body: Action Stars and Embodiment in the Digital Age 165
Drew Ayers

9 Translating the Panel: Remediating a Comics Aesthetic in Contemporary Action Cinema 187
Joshua Wucher

Part III Auteurs: Directors, Stars, Choreographers 207

10 Akira Kurosawa, Sam Peckinpah, and the Action Concept of Eastern Westerns 209
Stephen Teo

11 The Martial Arts Supremacy: Action Film and Fight Choreography 227
Paul Bowman

12 All Guts and No Glory: Stuntwork and Stunt Performers in Hollywood History 241
Lauren Steimer

13 Hollywood’s Hard Bodies: The Stars Who Made the Action Films Famous 256
Susan Jeffords

14 The Strange Case of Carlos Ray Norris: Reactionary Masculinity and Its Imaginary Discontents 270
Tony Williams

15 New Action Realism: Claustrophobia, Immediacy, and Mediation in the Films of Kathryn Bigelow, Paul Greengrass, and Michael Mann 289
Vincent M. Gaine

Part IV Social and Cultural Issues 307

16 Postmodernism in Action Movies 309
Micheal McAlexander

17 The 1980s Action Film and the Politics of Urban Expulsions 325
Jon Kraszewski

18 Infinite Crisis: Intertextuality and Watchmen 345
Matt Yockey

19 Blowing Up the War Film: Powerlessness and the Crisis of the Action‐Image in The Hurt Locker and Inglourious Basterds 364
Paul Gormley

20 X‐Men/Action Men: Performing Masculinities in Superhero and Science‐Fiction Cinema 381
Yvonne Tasker

21 Unlikely Action Heroine: Melissa McCarthy Challenges Bodily Ideals in Modern Action Film 398
Jeffrey A. Brown

22 “I Am Become Death”: Managing Massacres and Constructing the Female Teen Leader in The 100 417
Rikke Schubart

23 A Digital Nature: Lucy Takes Technology for a Ride 439
Lorrie Palmer

24 “I Feel the Need, the Need for Speed”: Prosthetics, Agency Panic, and the High‐Tech Action Film 456
Steffen Hantke

Index 473