Ethics, Law and the Politics of Information (eBook)
XXII, 224 Seiten
Springer Netherlands (Verlag)
978-94-024-1150-8 (ISBN)
This book provides a detailed discussion of the theoretical and practical implications of the change driven by ICTs. Such a change is often much more profound than an emphasis on information technology and society can capture, for not only does it bring about ethical and policy vacuums that call for a new understanding of ethics, politics and law, but it also 're-ontologizes reality', as propounded by Luciano Floridi's philosophy and ethics of information. The informational turn is transforming our understanding of reality by challenging the conventional ways we have of thinking about our world and our identities in terms of stable and enduring structures and beliefs. The information age we inhabit brings to completion our self-understanding as informational systems that produce, process, and exchange information with other informational systems, in an environment that is itself made up of information. The present volume provides us with a better understanding of the normative nature and role of information, helping us to grasp the sense and extent to which informational resources serve as 'constraining affordances' guiding our behaviours. It does so by delineating the background against which we build our beliefs about reality, make decisions, and behave, through our interactions with a multi-agent system that is increasingly dependent on ICTs. The book will be of interest to a vast audience, ranging from information technologists, ethicists, policy makers, social and legal scholars, and all those willing to embrace the following three tenets: we construct our world and ourselves informationally; by constructing our world and ourselves we thereby become aware of our limits; it is precisely these limits that make us become human beings.
Massimo Durante is Professor of Philosophy of Law and Legal Informatics at the University of Turin. He holds a Ph.D. in the Philosophy of Law from the University of Turin and a Ph.D. in Moral Philosophy from the Paris IV Sorbonne University. Author of several books, he has published numerous papers in Italian, English and French. He is Faculty Fellow of the Nexa Center for Internet and Society at the Polytechnic University of Turin, where he also serves on the Board of the Joint International Doctoral (Ph.D.) Degree in 'Law, Science, and Technology'. His main interests are law and technology, information ethics, internet governance and information technology law, privacy and data protection law, and artificial intelligence and law.
This book provides a detailed discussion of the theoretical and practical implications of the change driven by ICTs. Such a change is often much more profound than an emphasis on information technology and society can capture, for not only does it bring about ethical and policy vacuums that call for a new understanding of ethics, politics and law, but it also "e;re-ontologizes reality"e;, as propounded by Luciano Floridi's philosophy and ethics of information. The informational turn is transforming our understanding of reality by challenging the conventional ways we have of thinking about our world and our identities in terms of stable and enduring structures and beliefs. The information age we inhabit brings to completion our self-understanding as informational systems that produce, process, and exchange information with other informational systems, in an environment that is itself made up of information. The present volume provides us with a better understanding of the normative nature and role of information, helping us to grasp the sense and extent to which informational resources serve as "e;constraining affordances"e; guiding our behaviours. It does so by delineating the background against which we build our beliefs about reality, make decisions, and behave, through our interactions with a multi-agent system that is increasingly dependent on ICTs. The book will be of interest to a vast audience, ranging from information technologists, ethicists, policy makers, social and legal scholars, and all those willing to embrace the following three tenets: we construct our world and ourselves informationally; by constructing our world and ourselves we thereby become aware of our limits; it is precisely these limits that make us become human beings.
Massimo Durante is Professor of Philosophy of Law and Legal Informatics at the University of Turin. He holds a Ph.D. in the Philosophy of Law from the University of Turin and a Ph.D. in Moral Philosophy from the Paris IV Sorbonne University. Author of several books, he has published numerous papers in Italian, English and French. He is Faculty Fellow of the Nexa Center for Internet and Society at the Polytechnic University of Turin, where he also serves on the Board of the Joint International Doctoral (Ph.D.) Degree in “Law, Science, and Technology”. His main interests are law and technology, information ethics, internet governance and information technology law, privacy and data protection law, and artificial intelligence and law.
Introduction1.1. The Informational Turn1.2. The Nature of Information1.3. Philosophy and Ethics of InformationFirst Part1. Methodological Issues1.1. Constructivism 1.2. Levels of Abstraction1.3. Macroethics2. The Informational Environment2.1. The Infosphere2.2. Laws of the Infosphere2.3. Principle of Ontological Equality3. The Centre of the Universe3.1. The Limits of Anthropocentrism3.2. The Ontocentric approach3.3. The Class of Moral Subjects 4. Agency and Autonomy4.1. Agency: Agents, Patients, and Messages4.2. Autonomy: Artificial Autonomous Agents4.3. Evil: Moral Responsibility and Imputability5. World and Society5.1. The Reontologisation of Reality5.2. The Convergence of Offline and Online Realities5.3. The Consequences of InformationSecond Part1. Ontological Pluralism1.1. The Nature of Data1.2. The Value of Information1.3. An Informational Foundation of Pluralism 2. Informational Privacy2.1. Human Beings as Informational Objects2.2. The Ontological Friction2.3. The Protection of Informational Privacy3. Information Ethics and Law3.1. The Limits of Codes of Conduct3.2. Standard Ethics3.3. Ethics and Law4. The Ontic Trust4.1. The Tradition of Contractualism4.2. The Foundation of the Information Society4.3. Trust, Reliance, and Accountability5. An Informational Approach to Law 5.1. Legal Norms as Information5.2. Legal Subjects as Informational Objects5.3. Legal Systems as Informational SystemsConclusions
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 3.8.2017 |
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Reihe/Serie | The International Library of Ethics, Law and Technology | The International Library of Ethics, Law and Technology |
Zusatzinfo | XXII, 224 p. 1 illus. |
Verlagsort | Dordrecht |
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Geisteswissenschaften ► Philosophie ► Allgemeines / Lexika |
Geisteswissenschaften ► Philosophie ► Ethik | |
Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik | |
Sozialwissenschaften ► Ethnologie | |
Sozialwissenschaften ► Soziologie | |
Schlagworte | Agency/Autonomy • Artificial Autonomous Agents • Codes of Conduct • Ethics and law • Ethics of Information • Information Environment • Information Privacy • moral responsibility • Policy vacuum • Responsibility/Accountability • The Informational Turn • Value of Information |
ISBN-10 | 94-024-1150-X / 940241150X |
ISBN-13 | 978-94-024-1150-8 / 9789402411508 |
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