Atlas of Seeds and Fruits of Central and East-European Flora

This Atlas presents nearly 4,800 seed illustrations, supplemented with seed descriptions, plant descriptions, and information on the locality and native source. It is unique in both scope, extending to an unprecedented number of plant seeds, and its unusual level of detail.

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The Carpathian flora occurs not only in the Carpathian Mountains, but also in large lowlands extending towards the south, north and east and involves introduced and invading flora of more than 7,500 species. Since the morphological characteristics of the seeds are usually constant they are very important for determination of systematic units. The present atlas of seeds with nearly 4,800 seed illustrations is supplemented with detailed seed descriptions, brief plant descriptions, locality and the native source of plants.


This publication is unique, both in its extent – with so many plant seeds from such a wide-ranging region – and in the form of its presentation – with such detailed descriptions.