Teaching in the Sciences -

Teaching in the Sciences

Learner-Centered Approaches

Acram Taji (Herausgeber)

Buch | Softcover
228 Seiten
2008
Food Products Press,U.S. (Verlag)
978-1-56022-264-4 (ISBN)
32,40 inkl. MwSt
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Gain a clear understanding of what effective teachers do—and how successful students learn

Over the past 20 years, a greater concentration on research aimed at both teaching and learning has revealed that “chalk and talk” teaching, copying notes, and “cookbook” practical lessons offer little challenge to students. Teaching in the Sciences: Learner-Centered Approaches steers the learning process away from traditional modes of instruction to a more student-centered, activity-based curriculum that makes science relevant, engaging, and interesting. This innovative book helps educators bring out the best in their students—and themselves—by identifying and meeting students’ needs and providing environments that encourage active, strategic learning. Helpful tables and figures make complex information easy to access and understand.

Rather than focusing on teaching methods that merely deal in the content of life science, Teaching in the Sciences: Learner-Centered Approaches promotes a deep learning designed to develop critical and skilled learners. This collection of frank and thoughtful empirically based papers places greater emphasis on learning environments and social interaction patterns, assessment processes, and perceptions of students and teachers in a range of learning and teaching settings in the life sciences. The book presents strategies for mentoring and assessing students, assessments of learning outcomes, innovative approaches to curriculum design, constructivist approaches to teaching science, how to use technology to support learning, and practical examples of learner-centered teaching that mark important steps on a journey to transform the learning process.

Teaching in the Sciences: Learner-Centered Approaches examines:


using broadband videoconferencing for distance learning in tertiary science

assessing for learning in the crucial first year of university studies

using Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in molecular science

applying ICT to provide student feedback

teaching biostatistics in the environmental life sciences

developing metacognition and problem-solving skills in students

the evolution of metAHEAD, an online resource that supports strategy development and self-monitoring in problem solving

the development of a problem-based learning approach (PBL) for students in environmental science and natural resource management

and much more!

While largely centered on the context of undergraduate science instruction, Teaching in the Sciences: Learner-Centered Approaches is filled with valuable lessons for all educators working with students in the pursuit of powerful, effective, and lasting learning.

About the Editors

Contributors

Foreword (Stephen Dinham)

Introduction. Learner-Centered Approaches in the Sciences (Catherine McLoughlin and Acram Taji)

Chapter 1. Student-Centered Ecology: Authentic Contexts and Sustainable Science (Susan Barker)

Introduction

Challenges in Teaching Ecology

Experiential and Constructivist Approaches

Learner-Centered Teaching Materials: Promoting Sustainability

Fieldwork Teaching: Are Learner-Centered Approaches Possible?

Learning Indicators

Conclusion

Chapter 2. The Use of ICT in Molecular Science Student-Centered Learning: A Developmental Approach (Philip L. R. Bonner)

Introduction

ICT and Student Learning

CAL: A Learner-Centered Approach to Numeracy Problems

Evolving Evaluation

A Learner-Centered Approach to Laboratory Simulation

Conclusion

Chapter 3. The Undergraduate Life Sciences Laboratory: Student Expectations, Approaches to Learning, and Implications for Teaching (Janet Gorst and Susan Lee)

Introduction

A Review of the Literature

A Laboratory Study

Conclusion

Chapter 4. Developing the Metacognitive and Problem-Solving Skills of Science Students in Higher Education (Rowan W. Hollingworth and Catherine McLoughlin)

Introduction

Linking Problem-Solving and Metacognitive Skills

Teaching Problem Solving

The Need for Ill-Defined Problem Types

Design of Technology-Supported Metacognitive Training

METAHEAD: An Online Tutorial to Support Metacognitive

Conclusion

Chapter 5. The Use of Distributed Problem-Based Learning and Threaded Discourse (Lisa Lobry de Bruyn)

Introduction

Background and Literature Review

Description of Learning Activity

Assignment Structure and Learner Support

Evaluation of Learning Activity and Student/Instructor Experiences

Conclusion

Appendix

Chapter 6. Problem Solving in the Sciences: Sharing Expertise with Students (Catherine McLoughlin and Rowan W. Hollingworth)

Introduction

Background

Novices and Experts

Developing Self-Knowledge

The Need for Open-Ended Tasks

Recommendations for Teaching Problem Solving

Conclusion

Chapter 7. Student-Centered Learning Support in the Sciences (Robyn Muldoon)

Introduction

Supportive Pedagogies for Students in the Sciences

The Faculty Mentor Program at UNE

Conclusion

Chapter 8. “Drowning by Numbers”: The Effectiveness of Learner-Centered Approaches to Teaching Biostatistics in the Environmental Life Sciences (Debra L. Panizzon and Andrew J. Boulton)

Introduction

The Constructivist Framework: Two Common Threads

Challenging Alternative Conceptions in Biostatistics

Encouraging a Deep Approach to Learning

Conclusion

Chapter 9. Application of ICT to Provide Feedback to Support Learning in First-Year Science (Mary Peat, Sue Franklin, and Charlotte Taylor)

Introduction

Diversity of Australian First-Year Science Students

Supporting First-Year Science Students with Relevant Feedback

Provision of Online Feedback to First-Year Biology Students at the University of Sydney

Use of Feedback in the Development of Scientific Writing Skills

Use of Computer-Based Self-Assessment Modules Providing Feedback

Conclusion

Chapter 10. Assessing for Learning in the Crucial First Year of University Study in the Sciences (Frances Quinn)

Introduction

Dimensions of Assessment

Assessment Strategies for First-Year Science

Specific Assessment Techniques for Large First-Year Science Classes

Conclusion

Chapter 11. Exploring the Usefulness of Broadband Videoconferencing for Student-Centered Distance Learning in Tertiary Science (Robyn Smyth)

Introduction

A Conceptual Framework: Pedagogy, Philosophy, and Transitions

Teaching for Student Engagement in Science

Exploring the Usefulness of Broadband Videoconferencing

Developing a Conceptual Framework to Plan Potential Student Engagement

Conclusion

Index

Reference Notes Included

Erscheint lt. Verlag 20.6.2008
Verlagsort Abingdon
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 386 g
Themenwelt Schulbuch / Wörterbuch
Sozialwissenschaften Pädagogik
ISBN-10 1-56022-264-6 / 1560222646
ISBN-13 978-1-56022-264-4 / 9781560222644
Zustand Neuware
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