A Modest Certainty - Frank D. Schubert

A Modest Certainty

Buch | Hardcover
394 Seiten
2012
University Press of America (Verlag)
978-0-7618-5897-3 (ISBN)
89,75 inkl. MwSt
Schubert squarely addresses the question of whether there is a single standard of certainty that can be applied to such disparate areas as logic, mathematics, politics, religion, familial/tribal commitments, and science. The result is a new “philosophy in a grand manner” and a powerful ethical proposal for our time.
The central problem of philosophy is the problem of certainty. What does it mean to be sure? Are there ideas beyond the possibility of error or refutation? What does it mean for a notion to be incorrigible? In this book, Frank D. Schubert squarely addresses the question of whether there is a single standard of certainty that can be applied to such disparate areas as logic, mathematics, politics, religion, familial/tribal commitments, and science. Schubert proposes a common standard for assessing certainty — the certainty of knowing one’s own personal proper name — as a standard that can establish common ground within each widely disparate area. The result is a new “philosophy in a grand manner” and a powerful ethical proposal for our time.

Frank D. Schubert holds degrees in philosophy and religion from the University of San Francisco and the University of Oxford and received his Ph.D. under Peter L. Berger at Boston University in 1987. Schubert’s philosophical interests address how certainties are created and how they are sustained by individuals and communities over time.

Introduction

I. Personal Proper Names as a Certainty Standard: Plato to Russell

Plato
Aristotle
Medieval Nominalism: Abelard and Ockham
Descartes
Enlightenment “nominalism”: Hobbes, Locke, Reid, Hume
Kant
Mill and Frege
Russell

II. Personal Proper Names as a Certainty Standard: Wittgenstein to Brandom

Wittgenstein
Godel, Carnap and Ayer
Quine
Kripke
Searle
Brandom

III. Religious Certainty

Religious Facts
The Illative Sense
Testimony
Composite
Judgment

IV. Political Certainty

Tacit
Normative Inclusion
Juxtaposition
Metanarrative
Citizen
Spells

V. Familial/Tribal Certainty

Socialization
Grice
Gettier
Grue
De Re and De Dicto
Aggregated Knowledge as Home
Spells (Again)


VI. Scientific Certainty

Maps and Posits
Characterizations
Negative-Free Characterizations
Scientific Characterizations
Natural, Aqueous and “Filled-In” Kinds
Popper, Kuhn, Feyerabend
Communities of Tacit Knowledge

VII. Certainty As We Understand It

Reason-Exchanging Practices
Problematic Background/Inventory
Perfect and Imperfect Characterizations
As We Understand It

Verlagsort Lanham, MD
Sprache englisch
Maße 160 x 234 mm
Gewicht 726 g
Themenwelt Sachbuch/Ratgeber Gesundheit / Leben / Psychologie Familie / Erziehung
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Erkenntnistheorie / Wissenschaftstheorie
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Ethik
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Logik
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie
ISBN-10 0-7618-5897-0 / 0761858970
ISBN-13 978-0-7618-5897-3 / 9780761858973
Zustand Neuware
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