Defeating Impunity -

Defeating Impunity

Attempts at International Justice in Europe since 1914
Buch | Hardcover
264 Seiten
2021
Berghahn Books (Verlag)
978-1-80073-261-2 (ISBN)
169,95 inkl. MwSt
Over the course of the twentieth century, only a minority of the perpetrators of international crimes ever stood trial. In analyzing and documenting the challenge addressing that status of international justice and its realization, this collection uses an international perspective to take the reader through both little known and prominent trials.
Over the course of the long and violent twentieth century, only a minority of international crime perpetrators ever stood trial, and a central challenge of this era was the effort to ensure that not all these crimes remained unpunished. This required not only establishing a legal record but also courage, determination, and inventiveness in realizing justice. Defeating Impunity moves from the little-known trials of the 1920s to the Yugoslavia tribunal in the 2000s, from Belgium in 1914 to Ukraine in 1943, and to Stuttgart and Düsseldorf in 1975. It illustrates the extent to which the language of law drew an international horizon of justice.

Ornella Rovetta is a post-doctoral researcher and lecturer in contemporary history at the Université libre de Bruxelles and Université Saint Louis. Her research interests include the history of international criminal justice and of Rwanda. She is the author of Un génocide au tribunal. Le Rwanda et la justice internationale and co-authored a radio documentary on the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.

List of Figures and Tables

Acknowledgements

List of Abbreviations

Chronology



Introduction: Defeating Impunity in Twentieth-Century Europe

Ornella Rovetta and Pieter Lagrou



Chapter 1. The Law of Military Occupation and the Belgian Trials after 1918

Thomas Graditzky



Chapter 2. The Claims of Belgian Deported Workers at the Paris Mixed Arbitral Tribunal in 1924

Arnaud Charon



Chapter 3. Coining Postwar Justice from the Margins: Exile Lawyers in London, 1941–1945

Kerstin von Lingen



Chapter 4. The Treasure Trove of the United Nations War Crimes Commission Archives, 1943—1949

Wolfgang Form



Chapter 5. Legal Imagination and Legal Realism: ‘Crimes against Humanity’ and the US Racial Question in 1945

Guillaume Mouralis



Chapter 6. Filling the Legal Void: Jewish Victims, German Offenders and Belgian Judges, 1942–1951

Marie-Anne Weisers



Chapter 7. Soviet Footage of War Crimes, 1941–1946: Between Propaganda and Judicial Evidence

Vanessa Voisin



Appendix 7.1: Circular Sent to the Chiefs of Cinema Front Groups by Fedor Vasilchenko, the Director of Newsreel Production, 8 September 1943 (Excepts)

Appendix 7.2: Circular Sent to the Chiefs of Cinema Front Groups by the Director of Newsreel Production Fedor Vasilchenko, 3 December 1943 (Excerpts)



Chapter 8. From Majdanek to Demjanjuk: Failures of Justice in Postwar Germany, 1958–2009

Rebecca Wittmann



Chapter 9. Force of Fact: Municipal Authorities, Victim Associations and Forensic Science at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia

Isabelle Delpla



Chapter 10. International Law in Action: The Role of the Legal Advisor in Operations in the Twenty-First Century

Chris De Cock



Conclusion

Ornella Rovetta and Pieter Lagrou



Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie War and Genocide
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Themenwelt Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Militärgeschichte
Recht / Steuern EU / Internationales Recht
Recht / Steuern Öffentliches Recht Völkerrecht
Recht / Steuern Rechtsgeschichte
ISBN-10 1-80073-261-9 / 1800732619
ISBN-13 978-1-80073-261-2 / 9781800732612
Zustand Neuware
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