Quantum Dots -

Quantum Dots

Research, Technology & Applications

Randolf W Knoss (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
692 Seiten
2009
Nova Science Publishers Inc (Verlag)
978-1-60456-930-8 (ISBN)
226,75 inkl. MwSt
Quantum dots are small devices that contain a tiny droplet of free electrons. They are fabricated in semiconductor materials and have typical dimensions ranging from nanometres to a few microns. This book presents the research developments of quantum dots in the world.
Since first developed in the early sixties, silicon chip technology has made vast leaps forward. From a rudimentary circuit with a mere handful of transistors, the chip has evolved into a technological wonder, packing millions of bits of information on a surface no larger that a human thumbnail. And most experts predict that in the near future, we will see chips with over a billion bits. Quantum dots are small devices that contain a tiny droplet of free electrons. They are fabricated in semiconductor materials and have typical dimensions ranging from nanometres to a few microns. The size and shape of these structures and therefore the number of electrons they contain can be precisely controlled; a quantum dot can have anything from a single electron to a collection of several thousands. The physics of quantum dots shows many parallels with the behaviour of naturally occurring quantum systems in atomic and nuclear physics. As in an atom, the energy levels in a quantum dot become quantised due to the confinement of electrons. Unlike atoms however, quantum dots can be easily connected to electrodes and are therefore excellent tools for studying atomic-like properties. This new book presents the latest research developments in the world.

Preface; Few-Electron Semiconductor Quantum Dots in Magnetic Field: Theory and Methods; Investigations of Electronic States in Self-Assembled InAs/GaAs Quantum-Dot Structures; Chemically Deposited Thin Films of Close Packed Cadmium Selenide Quantum Dots: Photophysics, Optical and Electrical Properties; Numerical Modelling of Semiconductor Quantum Dot Light Emitters for Fiber Optic Communication and Sensing; Quantum Dot Technology for Semiconductor Broadband Light Sources; Quantum Dots in Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Development; Strain Relief and Nucleation Mechanisms of InN Quantum Dots; Electronic Structure and Physical Properties of Semiconductor Quantum Dots;; Ge Nanoclusters in GeO2 Films: Synthesis, Structural Researchers and Optical Properties; Model for the Coherent Optical Manipulation of a Single Spin State in a Charged Quantum Dot; Sub-Diffraction Quantum Dot Waveguides; Three-Dimensional Imagings of the Intracellular Localization of mRNA and its Transcript using Nanocrystal; Quantum Dot) and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy Techniques; Unified Description of Resonance and Decay Phenomena in Quantum Dots; Theoretical Study on Quantum Dots using Effective-Mass Envelope Function Theory; Transmission through Quantum Dots with Variable Shape. Bound States in the Continuum; Optical Properties of Quantum Dots: Possible Control of the Impurity Absorption Spectra and Factor of Geometric Form; Post-Growth Energy Bandgap Tuning of InAs/InGaAs/InP Quantum Dot Structures: Intermixing of Quantum Dot Structures; Application of Quantum Dots in Organic Memory Devices: A Brief Overview; Index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 18.3.2009
Zusatzinfo Illustrations, unspecified
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 260 x 180 mm
Gewicht 1528 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Quantenphysik
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
ISBN-10 1-60456-930-1 / 1604569301
ISBN-13 978-1-60456-930-8 / 9781604569308
Zustand Neuware
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