The Standard Model and Beyond - Paul Langacker

The Standard Model and Beyond

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
676 Seiten
2009
Taylor & Francis Inc (Verlag)
978-1-4200-7906-7 (ISBN)
79,80 inkl. MwSt
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Presents an advanced introduction to the physics and formalism of the standard model and other nonabelian gauge theories. This book enables an understanding of the structure and phenomenological consequences of the standard model. It explains how to construct extensions and carry out calculations at tree level.
The Standard Model and Beyond presents an advanced introduction to the physics and formalism of the standard model and other non-abelian gauge theories. It provides a solid background for understanding supersymmetry, string theory, extra dimensions, dynamical symmetry breaking, and cosmology.





The book first reviews calculational techniques in field theory and the status of quantum electrodynamics. It then focuses on global and local symmetries and the construction of non-abelian gauge theories, before explaining the structure and tests of quantum chromodynamics. The book also describes the electroweak interactions and theory, including neutrino masses. The final chapter discusses the motivations for extending the standard model and examines supersymmetry, extended gauge groups, and grand unification.





Thoroughly covering gauge field theories, symmetries, and topics beyond the standard model, this text equips readers with the tools to understand the structure and phenomenological consequences of the standard model, to construct extensions, and to perform calculations at tree level. It establishes the necessary background for readers to carry out more advanced research in particle physics.






Supplementary materials are provided on the author’s website and a solutions manual is available for qualifying instructors.

Paul Langacker is a Member of the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. Dr. Langacker is also Emeritus Professor of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Pennsylvania.

Notation and Conventions





Review of Perturbative Field Theory


Creation and Annihilation Operators


Lagrangian Field Theory


The Hermitian Scalar Field


The Complex Scalar Field


Electromagnetic and Vector Fields


Electromagnetic Interaction of Charged Pions


The Dirac Field


Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) for Electrons and Positrons


Spin Effects and Spinor Calculations


The Discrete Symmetries P, C, CP, T, and CPT


Two-Component Notation and Independent Fields


QED


Mass and Kinetic Mixing





Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Symmetries


Basic Concepts


Global Symmetries in Field Theory


Symmetry Breaking and Realization





Gauge Theories


The Abelian Case


Non-Abelian Gauge Theories


The Higgs Mechanism


The Rξ Gauges


Anomalies





The Strong Interactions and Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD)


The QCD Lagrangian


Evidence for QCD


Simple QCD Processes


The Running Coupling in Non-Abelian Theories


Deep Inelastic Scattering


Other Short Distance Processes


The Strong Interactions at Long Distances


The Symmetries of QCD


Other Topics





The Weak Interactions


Origins of the Weak Interactions


The Fermi Theory of Charged Current Weak Interactions





The Standard Electroweak Theory


The Standard Model Lagrangian


Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking


The Z, the W, and the Weak Neutral Current


Gauge Self-Interactions


The Higgs


The CKM Matrix and CP Violation


Neutrino Mass and Mixing





Beyond the Standard Model


Problems with the Standard Model


Supersymmetry


Extended Gauge Groups


Grand Unified Theories (GUTs)


Appendix A: Canonical Commutation Rules


Appendix B: Derivation of a Simple Feynman Diagram


Appendix C: Unitarity, the Partial Wave Expansion, and the Optical Theorem


Appendix D: Two, Three, and n-Body Phase Space


Appendix E: Calculation of the Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Electron


Appendix F: Breit–Wigner Resonances


Appendix G: Implications of P, C, T, and G-parity for Nucleon Matrix Elements


Appendix H: Collider Kinematics


Appendix I: Quantum Mechanical Analogs of Symmetry Breaking





References





Websites





Index


Problems appear at the end of each chapter.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 7.12.2009
Reihe/Serie Series in High Energy Physics, Cosmology and Gravitation
Zusatzinfo 24 Tables, black and white; 129 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort Washington
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Gewicht 1072 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Hochenergiephysik / Teilchenphysik
ISBN-10 1-4200-7906-9 / 1420079069
ISBN-13 978-1-4200-7906-7 / 9781420079067
Zustand Neuware
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