The Dutch Slave Trade, 1500-1850 - Pieter C. Emmer

The Dutch Slave Trade, 1500-1850

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
176 Seiten
2006
Berghahn Books (Verlag)
978-1-84545-031-1 (ISBN)
139,50 inkl. MwSt
Dutch historiography has traditionally concentrated on colonial successes in Asia. However, the Dutch were also active in West Africa, Brazil, New Netherland (the present state of New York) and in the Caribbean. In Africa they took part in the gold and ivory trade and finally also in the slave trade, something not widely known outside academia
Dutch historiography has traditionally concentrated on colonial successes in Asia. However, the Dutch were also active in West Africa, Brazil, New Netherland (the present state of New York) and in the Caribbean. In Africa they took part in the gold and ivory trade and finally also in the slave trade, something not widely known outside academic circles. P.C. Emmer, one of the most prominent experts in this field, tells the story of Dutch involvement in the trade from the beginning of the 17th century–much later than the Spaniards and the Portuguese–and goes on to show how the trade shifted from Brazil to the Caribbean. He explains how the purchase of slaves was organized in Africa, records their dramatic transport across the Atlantic, and examines how the sales machinery worked. Drawing on his prolonged study of the Dutch Atlantic slave trade, he presents his subject clearly and soberly, although never forgetting the tragedy hidden behind the numbers – the dark side of the Dutch Golden Age -, which makes this study not only informative but also very readable.

Pieter C. Emmer is Professor of the History of the Expansion of Europe and the related migration movements at University of Leiden. He was a visiting fellow at Churchill College, Cambridge, UK (1978-79), at the Wissenschaftskolleg Berlin (2000-2001) and at the Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study (2002-2003), Wassenaar, The Netherlands. He served as visiting professor at the University of Texas at Austin (1986-87) and at the University of Hamburg, Germany (1996-97). Pieter Emmer is member of the Editorial Boards of the Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, Jahrbuch für die Geschichte Lateinamerikas, Studien zur historischen Migrationsforschung, Journal of Caribbean History, Itinerario and author of The Dutch in the Atlantic Economy, 1580-1880 (Aldershot, 1998) and co-editor of Migration, Integration, Minorities, a European Encyclopaedia to be published by Cambridge University Press. In 2004, he became a member of the Academia Europaea.

Foreword



Chapter 1. The Atlantic Slave Trade: Participate or Not? The Iberian Example





The Netherlands and the Slave Trade

To be Forgotten or Remembered?

The Greatest Crime against Humanity?

The Bridge between Slavery in the Old and the New World: the Portuguese

First against, Then in Favour

The Volte-Face in Dutch Ideology

The Slave Trade in Dutch Brazil



Chapter 2. Greedy Customers: Planters and Plantations in the New World





The English and French Caribbean

A Second Dutch ‘Brazil’?

The Dutch Antilles and the Slave Trade with South America

The Slave Trade to the Dutch Guyanas and the Ending of the WIC’s Monopoly



Chapter 3. The Slaving Voyage: Departure from the Netherlands and Trade on the African Coast





Preparing for a Slaving Voyage

Preparations for a Slaving Voyage

The Composition of the Cargo

Did European Goods Harm Africa?

On the African Coast: the Purchase of Slaves

The Demographic Costs of the Slave Trade for West Africa

Where Did the Slaves Come From?

Why Did Africa Let So Many Slaves Go?

Bosman and Equiano on the Slave Trade



Chapter 4. The Slaving Voyage: the Crossing from Africa to the West Indies





The Mortality

The Fight Against Death

Shipboard Mutinies

The Middle Passage According to Equiano

Arrival in the West Indies

The Sale of Slaves



Chapter 5. The West Indian Plantations and Their Insatiable Demand for Slaves





Why did the Plantations always Need More Slaves?

Insurgents and Runaways

From African to American?



Chapter 6. The Dutch Economy and the Slave Trade





Equiano’s Arrival in the West Indies

The Return Voyage to the Netherlands

Profit and Loss in the Dutch Slave Trade

The Economic Importance of the Dutch Slave Trade

The Cruellest Planters?

The Reputation of Suriname and the Dutch Slave Trade



Chapter 7. The Aftermath: the Abolition of the Dutch Slave Trade, The Illegal Slave Trade and the Transportation of Indentured Labourers from Asia





The Abolition of the Slave Trade

The Illegal Slave Trade

The Abolition of Slavery in the Dutch Colonies

Africa without the Slave Trade

Suriname without the Slave Trade

A New Slave Trade?

The Transportation of Asian Indentured Labourers to Suriname



Chapter 8. Morality and the Slave Trade: Debts of Honour





How Guilty is the Netherlands?

Right and Wrong in the History of the Dutch



Bibliography

Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 15.1.2006
Reihe/Serie European Expansion & Global Interaction
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 363 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Evolution
ISBN-10 1-84545-031-0 / 1845450310
ISBN-13 978-1-84545-031-1 / 9781845450311
Zustand Neuware
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