Higher-order Motor Disorders -

Higher-order Motor Disorders

From neuroanatomy and neurobiology to clinical neurology
Buch | Hardcover
526 Seiten
2005
Oxford University Press (Verlag)
978-0-19-852576-9 (ISBN)
268,10 inkl. MwSt
Discusses the control of complex movements. This volume provides coverage of such conditions as the grasping reflex, gait disorders, speech motor control and tics. It links research from the basic neurosciences to the clinical situation; and is intended for both researchers and clinicians.
This is the first book to offer a comprehensive overview of higher-order motor disorders. It introduces new concepts emerging from basic neurosciences and shows how they have impacted on the field of cognitive motor control and led to new vistas for the understanding of Higher-order Motor Disorders far beyond the traditional field of topological diagnosis. It describes in detail a wide range of clinical disorders including those of bimanual co-ordination, apraxia and sensorimotor transformation deficits, motor neglect, anarchic hand syndrome, imitation and utilisation behaviours, action motivational and action monitoring disorders, as well as new approaches to motor cortex plasticity and reorganisation and rehabilitation of complex movement problems. The book reviews the topic, starting with a description of the neuroanatomical, neurobiological and cognitive basis of normal motor behaviours, before moving on to cover the clinical features of the disordered states. The final chapters cover the issues of plasticity and recovery, pharmacological treatments and rehabilitation.

This volume will stimulate research and foster new insights into cognitive and motivational motor disorders. With expert contributions from the major international centres in Europe and the Americas his book gives a truly new framework for a complex and confusing field.

INTRODUCTION ; PART I: NEUROANATOMICAL, NEUROBIOLOGICAL AND COGNITIVE BASIS ; 1. Functional neuroanatomy of the human motor cortex ; 2. Parallel parietofrontal circuits for sensorimotor transformation ; 3. The planning and control of reaching and grasping movements ; 4. The premotor cortex: from attention to intention ; 5. Linking perception and action: an ideomotor approach ; 6. Cerebellar motor and cognitive functions ; 7. Motor learning ; 8. The mirror-neuron system and action recognition ; 9. Levels of representation of goal-directed actions ; PART II: CLINICAL STUDIES OF HIGHER-ORDER MOTOR DISORDERS ; 10. Corticospinal deficits ; 11. Bimanual coordination and its disorders ; 12. Higher-order disorders of gait ; 13. Speech motor control and its disorders ; 14. Disorders of body schema ; 15. Motor aspects of unilateral neglect and related disorders ; 16. Anarchic hand ; 17. Apraxias as traditionally defined ; 18. Unimodal sensory-motor transformation disorders ; 19. Action recognition disorders following parietal damage ; 20. From the grasping reflex to the environmental dependency syndrome ; 21. Tics and stereotypes ; 22. Psychogenic motor disorders ; 23. Fronto-striatal circuits and disorders of goal-directed actions ; 24. Delusions of control: a disorder of forward model of the motor system ; 25. Cortical plasticity and motor disorders ; 26. Perspectives in higher-order motor deficit rehabilitation: Which approach for which ecological result?

Erscheint lt. Verlag 1.5.2005
Zusatzinfo numerous halftones and line figures
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 173 x 248 mm
Gewicht 1008 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Biopsychologie / Neurowissenschaften
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Neurologie
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Psychiatrie / Psychotherapie
Studium 1. Studienabschnitt (Vorklinik) Anatomie / Neuroanatomie
Studium 1. Studienabschnitt (Vorklinik) Physiologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Zoologie
ISBN-10 0-19-852576-1 / 0198525761
ISBN-13 978-0-19-852576-9 / 9780198525769
Zustand Neuware
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von Martin Trepel

Buch | Softcover (2021)
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