Pigments, Pigment Cells and Pigment Patterns

Hisashi Hashimoto Nagoya University Graduate School of Science Nagoya, Aichi, Japan hsshsmt@bio.nagoya-u.ac.jp . Makoto Goda Hamamatsu University School of Medicine Preeminent Medical Photonics Education & Research Center Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan cyano@muh.biglobe.ne.jp Ryo Futahashi National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Bioproduction Research Institute Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan ryo-futahashi@aist.go.jp Robert Kelsh University of Bath Department of Biology and Biochemistry Bath, United Kingdom bssrnk@bath.ac.uk Toyoko Akiyama Emeritus Professor Department of Biology Keio University Yokohama, Japan akiyama@a3.keio.jp

Part 1 Pigments and pigment organelles.- 1 Pigments in insects.- 2 Melanins in vertebrates.- 3 Body color expression in birds.- 4 Pigments in teleosts and their biosynthesis.- 5 Bioluminescence and Pigments.- Part 2 Pigment cell and patterned pigmentation.- 6 Development of melanin-bearing pigment cells in birds and mammals.- 7 Pigment cell development in teleosts.- 8 Pigment patterning in teleosts.- 9 Theoretical studies of pigment pattern formation.- 10 Evolution of Pigment Pattern Formation in Teleosts.- 11 Mechanisms of feather structural coloration and pattern formation in birds.- 12 Mechanism of color pattern formation in insects.- Part 3 Color changes.- 13 Physiological and Morphological Color Changes in Teleosts and in Reptiles.- 14 Color change  in cephalopods.- 15 Physiological and biochemical mechanisms of insect color change towards understanding molecular links.