Elements of Physiophilosophy (eBook)

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eBook Download: EPUB
2022
563 Seiten
DigiCat (Verlag)
859-654703513-8 (EAN)

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Elements of Physiophilosophy - Lorenz Oken
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In "Elements of Physiophilosophy," Lorenz Oken presents a pioneering exploration of the relationship between biology and philosophical inquiry. Oken's literary style combines lyrical prose with rigorous scientific argumentation, reflecting the intellectual currents of early 19th-century Europe, when thinkers sought to reconcile the emerging natural sciences with philosophical traditions. His work intricately weaves concepts from morphology, embryology, and systematics, positioning biology as a key to unlocking the mysteries of existence and connecting the microcosm of individual organisms to the macrocosm of life itself. Oken, a German naturalist, philosopher, and one of the foremost figures in the field of Naturphilosophie, drew upon the works of Kant, Goethe, and Schelling, situating his own ideas within a broader philosophical discourse. His background in both medicine and natural history influenced his vision of a unified science, wherein philosophical thought and empirical observation coexist harmoniously. "Elements of Physiophilosophy" serves as a culmination of his life's work, challenging the boundaries of both science and philosophy. For scholars, students, and enthusiasts of both philosophy and science, Oken's "Elements of Physiophilosophy" is an essential read. Its ability to provoke thought and inspire a holistic understanding of life makes this book a cornerstone for those seeking to comprehend the intricate connections between biology, philosophy, and the natural world.

Lorenz Oken (1779–1851) was a German naturalist, physician, and philosopher, noted as one of the most controversial and innovative thinkers of his time. His intellectual pursuits covered a broad spectrum of natural science disciplines. Born as Lorenz Okenfuss in Bohlsbach, Germany, he later shortened his name to Lorenz Oken. He studied medicine at the University of Freiburg, where his interest in the natural sciences began to flourish. Oken's literary contribution is most prominently summarized in his seminal work, 'Elements of Physiophilosophy' ('Lehrbuch der Naturphilosophie'), published in 1843. This book details Oken's comprehensive philosophical system, which strives to explain and categorize the entire natural world through the unification of biological and philosophical principles. Although his theories were not entirely embraced by the scientific community of his time, partly due to the speculative nature of his attempts to link nature with a philosophical understanding of the universe, Oken's ideas were influential in the development of natural history and helped to lay groundwork for future biological classification systems. His style of writing is characterized by a bold synthesis of empirical observation and speculative philosophy. Oken was a figure representative of Naturphilosophie, a German romantic movement that sought to understand nature as a totality and as an active developing force. His works continue to be studied by scholars for their innovative approach to natural science and their historical impact on the development of scientific thought.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 3.6.2022
Übersetzer Alfred Tulk
Verlagsort Prague
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Botanik
Schlagworte 19th Century Science • 19th century thought • animal classification • Botanist Biologist • Classic • German naturalist • Historical Philosophy • historical scientific texts • History of Biology • Holistic Perspective • Infusoria Units • Interconnected nature • Lorenz Oken • Lorenz Oken philosophy • Mathesis Ontology • Mind-Body Relationship • Multidisciplinary approach • Natural History • Natural history General • Natural Philosophy • Naturphilosophie principles • philosophical inquiry • philosophy of nature • Physician philosopher • physiophilosophy book • Physiophilosophy System • Romantic Science • Scientific Literature • scientific reflection • spiritual exploration • Universal Relations
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