Data Analysis Techniques for Physical Scientists - Claude A. Pruneau

Data Analysis Techniques for Physical Scientists

Buch | Softcover
718 Seiten
2022
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-009-24500-5 (ISBN)
41,10 inkl. MwSt
A comprehensive guide to data analysis techniques for the physical sciences including probability, statistics, data reconstruction, data correction and Monte Carlo methods. This book provides a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as practitioners in the fields of experimental particle physics, nuclear physics and astrophysics.
A comprehensive guide to data analysis techniques for physical scientists, providing a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as seasoned researchers. The book begins with an extensive discussion of the foundational concepts and methods of probability and statistics under both the frequentist and Bayesian interpretations of probability. It next presents basic concepts and techniques used for measurements of particle production cross-sections, correlation functions, and particle identification. Much attention is devoted to notions of statistical and systematic errors, beginning with intuitive discussions and progressively introducing the more formal concepts of confidence intervals, credible range, and hypothesis testing. The book also includes an in-depth discussion of the methods used to unfold or correct data for instrumental effects associated with measurement and process noise as well as particle and event losses, before ending with a presentation of elementary Monte Carlo techniques.

Claude A. Pruneau is a Professor of Physics at the Wayne State University, Michigan, from where he received the 2006 Excellence in Teaching Presidential Award. He is also a member of the ALICE collaboration, and conducts an active research program in the study of the Quark Gluon Plasma produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. He has worked as a Research Fellow at both Atomic Energy for Canada Limited and McGill University, Canada, and is a member of the American Physical Society, Canadian Association of Physicists and the Union of Concerned Scientists.

Preface; How to read this book; 1. The scientific method; Part I. Foundation in Probability and Statistics: 2. Probability; 3. Probability models; 4. Classical inference I: estimators; 5. Classical inference II: optimization; 6. Classical inference III: confidence intervals and statistical tests; 7. Bayesian inference; Part II. Measurement Techniques: 8. Basic measurements; 9. Event reconstruction; 10. Correlation functions; 11. The multiple facets of correlation functions; 12. Data correction methods; Part III. Simulation Techniques: 13. Monte Carlo methods; 14. Collision and detector modeling; List of references; Index.

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises; 20 Tables, black and white; 72 Halftones, black and white; 123 Line drawings, black and white
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Maße 187 x 245 mm
Gewicht 1370 g
Themenwelt Informatik Datenbanken Data Warehouse / Data Mining
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie Angewandte Physik
ISBN-10 1-009-24500-7 / 1009245007
ISBN-13 978-1-009-24500-5 / 9781009245005
Zustand Neuware
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