Landscape Dynamics of Drylands across Greater Central Asia: People, Societies and Ecosystems -

Landscape Dynamics of Drylands across Greater Central Asia: People, Societies and Ecosystems

Buch | Hardcover
XV, 230 Seiten
2020 | 1st ed. 2020
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-030-30741-7 (ISBN)
171,19 inkl. MwSt

This volume is a compilation of studies on interactions of changes in land cover, land use and climate with people, societies and ecosystems in drylands of Greater Central Asia. It explores the effects of collapse of socialist governance and management systems on land use in various parts of Central Asia, including former Soviet Union republics, Mongolia and northern drylands of China. Often, regional land-atmosphere feedbacks may have large global importance. Remote sensing is a primary tool in studying vast dryland territories where in situ observations are sporadic. State-of-the-art methods of satellite remote sensing combined with GIS and models are used to tackle science questions and provide an outlook of current changes at land surface and potential scenarios for the future. 

In 10 chapters, contributing authors cover topics such as water resources, effects of institutional changes on urban centers and agriculture, landscape dynamics, and the primary drivers of environmental changes in dryland environment. Satellite observations that have accumulated during the last five decades provide a rich time series of the dynamic land surface, enabling systematic analysis of changes in land cover and land use from space.

The book is a truly international effort by a team of scientists from the U.S., Europe and Central Asia. It is directed at the broad science community including graduate students, academics and other professionals at all levels within natural and social sciences. In particular, it will appeal to geographers, environmental and social scientists, economists, agricultural scientists, and remote sensing specialists.

Dr. Garik Gutman is Program Manager for the NASA Land-Cover/Land-Use Change (LCLUC) Program. He received his Ph.D. in Climate Modeling in 1984, was a National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences Fellow at National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and then worked there 14 years as a research scientist. His research focused on remote sensing of the Earth's land surface and atmosphere from space. In 1996, for developing an original technique using satellite data for reliable analyses of the Earth's vegetation cover and its long-term variations Dr. Gutman received the U.S. Department of Commerce Bronze Medal Award. A native of Shanxi in Northern China, Dr. Chen received his undergraduate education in grassland ecology (Inner Mongolia University), MS in forest ecology (Chinese Academy of Sciences), and PhD in ecosystem Analysis (University of Washington). His postdoc training was in the stream ecology and ecosystem management. He was a Bullard Fellow at Harvard University (1999-2000). He was on the faculty at Michigan Tech University (1993-2001) and University of Toledo (2001-2014). Dr. Geoffrey Henebry of South Dakota University is a landscape ecologist whose basic & applied research focuses on using geospatial time series to characterize, model, and understand diverse ecological and biogeophysical phenomena. He currently serves on the editorial boards of Landscape Ecology and International Journal of Biometeorology . He is active in the American Geophysical Union (AGU) and the US Chapter of the International Association for Landscape Ecology (US-IALE).

Preface.-  Multiple Perspectives on Eurasian Drylands.- Dry Land Belt of Northern Eurasia: Contemporary Environmental Changes.-  Recent Land Surface Dynamics in Greater Central Asia.- Quantifying the Anthropogenic Signature in Drylands of Central Asia and Its Impact on Water Scarcity and Dust Emissions.- The Complexity and Challenges of Central Asia's Water-Energy-Food Systems.-  Assessment of the influences of dust storms on cotton production in Tajikistan.- Population and Urban Dynamics in Drylands of China.- Hydrology and Erosion Risk Parameters for Grasslands in Central Asia.- A Conceptual Framework for Ecosystem Stewardship Based on Landscape Dynamics: Case Studies From Kazakhstan and Mongolia.- Social-Ecological Systems across the Asian Drylands Belt (ADB).- Index.

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Landscape Series
Zusatzinfo XV, 230 p. 95 illus., 76 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 540 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Schlagworte ecology key concepts • Ecosystem services • Environmental and Society transition • Eurasia • Landscape Dynamics • Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry
ISBN-10 3-030-30741-7 / 3030307417
ISBN-13 978-3-030-30741-7 / 9783030307417
Zustand Neuware
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Buch | Softcover (2023)
UTB (Verlag)
34,00