OECD Green Growth Studies Green Growth in Hai Phong, Viet Nam (eBook)
160 Seiten
OECD Publishing (Verlag)
978-92-64-26020-7 (ISBN)
This report examines the green growth potential and identifies best practices for policy and governance as well as ways to strengthen current practices. As the third largest city in Vietnam, Hai Phong’s economy is growing remarkably at an average rate of 8.7% (2015) in tandem with the growth of the Hai Phong Port. Economic growth and urbanisation, however, have posed serious environmental challenges, including: increased greenhouse gas emissions from industry and transport; rapid depletion of underground water sources; pollution of water sources from untreated commercial, medical, domestic and agricultural waste water; and inefficient waste management, where less than 10% of domestic waste is composted and recyclable materials are mixed with other waste and landfilled. Furthermore, Hai Phong ranks among the 20 cities most vulnerable to costal flooding due to climate change. Nevertheless, there is much untapped potential for green growth in Viet Nam and Hai Phong city. The ultimate goal is to build a stronger, more resilient and greener city.
This report examines the green growth potential and identifies best practices for policy and governance as well as ways to strengthen current practices. As the third largest city in Vietnam, Hai Phong's economy is growing remarkably at an average rate of 8.7% (2015) in tandem with the growth of the Hai Phong Port. Economic growth and urbanisation, however, have posed serious environmental challenges, including: increased greenhouse gas emissions from industry and transport; rapid depletion of underground water sources; pollution of water sources from untreated commercial, medical, domestic and agricultural waste water; and inefficient waste management, where less than 10% of domestic waste is composted and recyclable materials are mixed with other waste and landfilled. Furthermore, Hai Phong ranks among the 20 cities most vulnerable to costal flooding due to climate change. Nevertheless, there is much untapped potential for green growth in Viet Nam and Hai Phong city. The ultimate goal is to build a stronger, more resilient and greener city.
Foreword 5
Acknowledgements 6
Table of contents 7
Acronyms and abbreviations 11
Executive summary 13
Key findings and recommendations 13
Chapter 1. Economic and environmental performance in Hai Phong 17
1.1. Introduction: Hai Phong’s key location for national and regional economic activity 19
1.2. Urbanisation and economic transition in Hai Phong 21
1.3. Environmental trends and green growth challenges in Hai Phong 31
1.4. Hai Phong’s institutional landscape 39
Notes 41
Bibliography 42
Chapter 2. Hai Phong’s opportunities for green growth 47
2.1. Promoting greener and more competitive industry 49
2.2. Ensuring successful urbanisation through land use and transport 54
2.3. Applying a comprehensive approach for water, solid waste and flood resilience 62
2.4. Greening the energy and building sectors and promoting green products 70
Notes 77
Bibliography 77
Chapter 3. Green Growth in the port of Hai Phong 83
3.1. Introduction: Opportunities and challenges of a fast-growing seaport 85
3.2 Boosting the international competitiveness of the Port of Hai Phong 87
3.3. Greening the activities of the Port of Hai Phong 99
3.4 Enhancing the port’s resilience to typhoons and floods 107
Notes 112
Bibliography 113
Chapter 4. Adjusting urban governance for green growth in Hai Phong 117
4.1 Introduction: The governance context in Viet Nam 119
4.2. Co-ordination of green growth between government bodies 122
4.3. Financing green growth in Hai Phong 130
4.4. Enhancing administrative capacity 135
4.5. Shaping urban green growth from the citizens’ perspective 140
4.6. International co-operation for green growth in Hai Phong 145
Notes 153
Bibliography 155
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 18.11.2016 |
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Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Biologie ► Ökologie / Naturschutz |
Naturwissenschaften ► Geowissenschaften ► Geografie / Kartografie | |
Sozialwissenschaften ► Politik / Verwaltung ► Staat / Verwaltung | |
ISBN-10 | 92-64-26020-X / 926426020X |
ISBN-13 | 978-92-64-26020-7 / 9789264260207 |
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
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