International Biolaw and Shared Ethical Principles

Cinzia Caporale is head of the `Research Ethics, Bioethics, Biolaw and Biopolitics’ research unit at the Institute of Biomedical Technologies of the National Research Council of Italy (CNR). She is the Coordinator of the CNR Research Ethics and Bioethics Committee and represents CNR on the topic of Research Integrity on the international level. She is adjunct professor of Bioethics at Sapienza University of Rome and a member of the Italian National Bioethics Committee. She is the President of the Ethics Committee of L. Spallanzani National Institute for Infectious Diseases and of the U. Veronesi Foundation and Director of the scientific journal The Future of Science and Ethics. She has been Chairperson of UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Bioethics Committee for two mandates. Under her presidency the `Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights’ was elaborated and adopted. Ilja Richard Pavone gained his PhD in International Law and Human Rights at Sapienza University, Rome. Currently he is Senior Researcher of International Law at the National Research Council of Italy, Rome, where he coordinates the research unit in "International, European and National Biolaw". He is also Professor of Environmental Law at The Tuscia University, Viterbo. In the past, he has taught at the universities of Rome (Sapienza), Venice (Venice International University), Macerata and Siena. He has been visiting professor at Queensland University, New York University, Bochum University and Max Planck Institute. He is author of over 50 publications, essays and articles in International Law and European Union law, with a particular focus on Bioethics, Human Rights, International Health Law, and Environment Protection.

Part I UNESCO and Global Bioethics

Chapter 1: The role of UNESCO in promoting universal human rights: from 1948 to 2005

Author: Roberto Andorno

Chapter 2: The elaboration and adoption process of the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights as a ‘best practice’ in the construction of a shared bioethics

Author: Cinzia Caporale

Chapter 3: The Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights as a landmark in the development of global bioethics.

Author: Tenk ten Haave

Part II The Declaration and its Principles: a philosophical and bioethical perspective

Chapter 4: Charters of Rights and Bioethical Principles: a Multicultural Challenge.

Author: Francesco D’Agostino, Fabio Macioce

Chapter 5: Value issues and historical significance. Philosophical directions in the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights

Authors: Emilia D’Antuono, Emilia Taglialatela

Chapter 6: Universal Declaration of Bioethics and Human Rights: art. 21, Transnational practices. International clinical trials: ethical aspects

Author: Laura Palazzani

Part III The Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights and the law

Chapter 7: The Legal Perspective of the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights

Authors: Carmela Decaro Bonella and Francesco Alicino

Chapter 8: The Role of Soft Law in Bioethics

Author: Ilja Richard Pavone

Chapter 9: The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights and the Normative Transition from Corporatocene to Sustainocene

Author: Thomas Alured Faunce

Chapter 10: The Report of the International Bioethics Committee on Vulnerability: A Review

Author: Adèle Langlois