Membrane Transport Mechanism

Reinhard Krämer is chair in Biochemistry at Cologne University, Germany. After studying Biochemistry at the Universities of Tübingen and Munich, he obtained his Ph.D. from LMU Munich. He then spent 10 years at the Research Center Jülich (Institute of Biotechnology) and the University of Düsseldorf as an Associate Professor for Biochemistry before taking up his present position at Cologne University. During his scientific career, R. Krämer has focused on different aspects of membrane transport proteins, both in mitochondria and in prokaryotes, as well as on stress response in bacteria, in particular osmotic stress.

Dr. des. Christine Ziegler, Studienrätin am Domgymnasium Fulda

Dance Lessons for Proteins: The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of a Sodium/Aspartate Symporter.- Characterizing the Structure, Function and Evolution of Human Solute Carrier (SLC) Transporters Using Computational Approaches.- Structures of the Prokaryotic Galactose Transporter vSGLT and Their Implications on Alternating Access Mechanism in Human SGLT1.- Moving Crystallographic Snapshots: A Mechanism for Transport Regulation in BetP.- Development of Refined Homology Models: Adding the Missing Information to the Medically Relevant Neurotransmitter Transporters.- The Life and Times of Lac Permease: Crystals Ain't Enough.- Alternating Access Within the POT Family of Oligopeptide.- Proton Symporters.- The Maltose ABC Transporter: Where Structure Meets Function.- Cooperative Transport Mechanism and Proton-Coupling in the Multidrug Efflux Transporter Complex ArcAB-TolC.- What Can a Living Fossil Tell Us About Evolution and Mechanism of Ion-Coupled Transporters: The Story of Small Multidrug Transporters Symmetrically Asymmetric: EmrE Seen from the NMR Perspective.