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Behavioral Theories and Treatment of Anxiety
Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers (Verlag)
978-0-306-41593-7 (ISBN)
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The "lump" view of anx- iety has given way to the three-channel view of anxiety. An investigator's future research career could well be secured just by spending time puzzling out the significance of the low intercorrelations among the channels.
1 Behavioral Theories of Anxiety Disorders.- The Scope of Anxiety Disorders.- Behavioral Theories of Anxiety Events.- The Respondent Conditioning Theory.- Revised Conditioning Theories.- Cognitive Theories of Anxiety Events.- Theories Involving Anxiety Constructs.- Two-Factor, Fear-Mediation Theory.- Approach-Withdrawal Theory.- Cognitive-Expectancy Theory.- Future Directions.- The Multidimensional Nature of Anxiety Behavior.- A Multifaceted Framework for Anxiety Disorders.- Summary.- References.- 2 Measurement of Anxiety.- Conceptualizations of Anxiety.- The Anxiety Construct.- Nonbehavioral Views of Anxiety.- The Behavioral View: Anxiety as a Set of Cognitive and Physiological Responses.- Problems and Advantages of the Response-System Conceptualization of Anxiety.- Anxiety Measurement Methods.- Self-Report Measures.- Motoric Behavior Assessment.- Physiological Assessment.- Anxiety Assessment in Children.- Preliminary Screening and Assessment Procedures.- A Case Study.- Summary and Conclusions.- References.- 3 Simple Phobia.- Defining Characteristics.- Associated Symptoms.- Age of Onset.- Impairment.- Predisposing Factors.- Sex Ratio.- Prevalence of Simple Phobias.- Theories.- Biological Models.- Psychological Theories.- Assessment of Simple Phobias.- Subjective/Cognitive Assessment.- Behavioral Assessment.- Physiological Measures.- Selection of Assessment Measures for the Three Systems.- Other Forms to Be Included in Comprehensive Assessment.- Various Treatment Approaches.- Systematic Desensitization.- Implosive Therapy.- Flooding.- Reinforced Practice.- Modeling Procedures.- Cognitive Therapies.- Treatment Approaches for Each Simple Phobia Category.- Snake Phobia.- Acrophobia.- Spider Phobia.- Rat Phobia.- Blood/Illness/Injury Phobia.- Claustrophobia.- Other Phobias.- Mixed Phobias.- Maintenance of Changes.- Analogue Studies.- Choosing the Appropriate Treatment Procedures and Parameters.- Summary and Conclusions.- References.- 4 Agoraphobia.- Definition and Description.- Assessment of Agoraphobia.- Classification.- Functional Behavioral Analysis of Agoraphobia.- The Clinical Interview.- Clinical Rating Scales.- Self-Report Measures.- Behavioral Measures.- Physiological Assessment of Agoraphobia.- Treatment of Agoraphobia.- Types of in Vivo Exposure.- Effectiveness of in Vivo Exposure.- Procedural Parameters of in Vivo Exposure.- Clinical Application of in Vivo Exposure Treatment.- Prolonged in Vivo Exposure.- Graduated in Vivo Exposure.- Limitations and Follow-up of in Vivo Exposure Treatments.- Adjuncts to the in Vivo Exposure Treatment of Agoraphobia.- Conclusions.- References.- 5 Panic Disorder: Medical and Psychological Parameters.- Panic Disorder as a Psychiatric Condition.- Differential Diagnostic Problems.- Related Conditions-The Hyperventilation Syndrome.- Medical Conditions Presenting with Panic.- Idiopathic Postprandial Hypoglycemia.- Vestibular Abnormalities.- Mitral-Valve Prolapse and Panic.- Behavioral Treatment of Panic.- A Clinical Model for Panic.- Empirical Studies.- Clinical Approaches.- Conclusions.- References.- 6 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders.- Epidemiology.- Relationship to Other Disorders.- Schizophrenia.- Organic Brain Syndrome.- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Phobias.- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Depression.- Cognitive Factors in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Anxiety.- Assessment of Obsessions and Compulsions.- Self-Report Scales.- Physiological Assessment.- Behavioral Measures.- Treatment.- Behavioral Treatments.- Exposure Treatments.- Other Behavioral Interventions.- Biological Treatment.- Summary.- References.- 7 Generalized Anxiety Disorder.- Symptom Expression.- Affective-Autonomic.- Somatic-Behavioral.- Cognitive.- Symptom Severity.- Types of Anxiety Management Programs.- Affective-Autonomic Treatment.- Somatic-Behavioral Treatment.- Cognitive Treatment.- Model of Generalized Anxiety.- References.- 8 Social Phobia.- The Nature and Prevalence of Social Phobia.- Fear, Anxiety, Phobia.- Social Phobia.- Social Anxiety in Nonclinical Populations.- Characteristics of Clinical Samples.- The Presenting Features of Social Phobia.- Explanation of Social Phobia: Its Cause and Maintenance.- The Social Environment.- The Appraisal System.- The Coping System.- Therapy.- Assessment.- The Appraisal System.- The Coping System.- Summary.- References.- 9 School Phobia.- Diagnostic Issues.- Incidence.- Etiological Considerations.- Assessment Issues.- The Behavioral Interview.- Rating Forms.- Behavioral Observation.- Treatment Issues.- Classical Conditioning.- Operant Conditioning.- Vicarious Conditioning (Modeling).- Evaluative Issues.- Prevention.- Summary and Conclusions.- References.- 10 Anxiety Disorders in Childhood.- Definitions.- Etiology.- Assessment.- Questionnaires and Inventories.- Behavioral Measures.- Physiological Measures.- Treatment of Anxiety Disorders in Children.- Systematic Desensitization.- In Vivo Desensitization.- Contact Desensitization or Participant Modeling.- Modeling.- Reinforced Practice.- Cognitive Strategies.- Treatment Outcome.- Desensitization.- Modeling.- Reinforced Practice.- Cognitive Strategies.- Clinical Recommendations.- References.
Erscheint lt. Verlag | 1.8.1984 |
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Zusatzinfo | biography |
Sprache | englisch |
Themenwelt | Geisteswissenschaften ► Psychologie ► Biopsychologie / Neurowissenschaften |
Geisteswissenschaften ► Psychologie ► Klinische Psychologie | |
Medizin / Pharmazie ► Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Psychiatrie / Psychotherapie | |
ISBN-10 | 0-306-41593-3 / 0306415933 |
ISBN-13 | 978-0-306-41593-7 / 9780306415937 |
Zustand | Neuware |
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