Rectal Prolapse

Rectal Prolapse: Anatomy, Pathophysiology and Imaging.- Perineum: Functional Anatomy.- Rectal Prolapse: Pathophysiology.- Functional Imaging in Rectal Prolapse.- An Overview of Neurophysiologic Tests in Rectal Prolapse.- Classification of Internal and External Rectal Prolapse.- Internal Prolapse.- Rehabilitative Treatment for Internal Rectal Prolapse.- Treatment of Internal Rectal Prolapse by Rectopexy.- Treatment of Rectal Intussusception by Internal Delorme Procedure.- The STARR Procedure for Internal Rectal Prolapse.- The EXPRESS Procedure for Internal Rectal Prolapse.- External Prolapse.- Perineal Approach to External Rectal Prolapse: The Delorme Procedure.- Perineal Approach to External Rectal Prolapse: The Altemeier Procedure.- Surgery for Rectal Prolapse: Functional Outcome from the Perineal Approach — An Overview.- Surgical Treatment of Rectal Prolapse: Rectopexy without Mesh.- Mesh Rectopexy: The Wells Technique.- Rectopexy with Mesh According to the Ripstein Technique.- Rectopexy with Mesh: The Orr-Loygue Technique.- Rectopexy According to Frykman-Goldberg Technique.- Laparoscopic Ventral Rectocolpopexy for Complex Rectogenital Prolapse.- Management of Rectal Prolapse: The Role of Laparoscopic Approaches.- Surgery for Rectal Prolapse: Functional Outcome from the Abdominal Approach — An Overview.- The Management of Recurrent Rectal Prolapse.- Surgery for Rectal Prolapse: General Criteria for the Selection of the Best Treatment.- Management of Associated Pelvic Dysfunctions: External Rectal Prolapse and Faecal Incontinence.- Management of Associated Pelvic Dysfunctions: External Rectal Prolapse and Genital Prolapse.- Management Guidelines for Full-thickness Rectal Prolapse.