Asian Blepharoplasty and the Eyelid Crease

1.Historical Considerations 2.Comparative Anatomy of the Eyelids 3.Upper Lid Crease-Terminology and Configurations 4.Preoperative Counseling 5.Suture Ligation Methods 6.External Incision Methods 7.Asian Blepharoplasty Steps: The First Vector 8.The Second Vector-Excision of Preseptal Orbicularis and Septum as a Myocutaneous mini-flap 9.Advanced Concept of Triangular, Trapezoidal and Rectangular Debulking of Eyelid Tissues-Application in Asian Blepharoplasty 10.Optimal Wound Closure and Lid Crease Formation 11.Postoperative Care 12.Suboptimal Results and Parameters of Complications 13.Revision and Correction of Suboptimal Results-Advanced Concepts 14.Primary Cases of Asian Blepharoplasty-Before-and-After 15.Suboptimal Results and Revision Operations 16.The Concept of a Glide Zone as it relates to Upper Lid Crease, Lid Fold and Application in Revisional Blepharoplasty 17.Advanced Concepts: The Beveled Approach and Mid-Lamellar Clearance in Revisional Asian Blepharoplasty 18.Asian Eyelid Surgery: My Thoughts (by Khoo Boo-Chai) 19.Park Z-epicanthoplasty (by Jung Park) 20.Outlook-Challenge in Aesthetic Surgery of the Asian Eyelid Appendix 1: Pre-1952 Japanese Literature on Cosmetic Eyelid Surgery(in Japanese) Appendix 2: Modern Literature on Asian Eyelid Surgery (in English)