Nameless Relations - Monica Konrad

Nameless Relations

Anonymity, Melanesia and Reproductive Gift Exchange between British Ova Donors and Recipients

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
304 Seiten
2005
Berghahn Books, Incorporated (Verlag)
978-1-57181-647-4 (ISBN)
123,45 inkl. MwSt
In this first ethnographic study of the new procreative practices of anonymous ova and embryo donation, Konrad (social anthropology, Girton College and U. of Cambridge) gives voice to both the donors and the IVF recipients and shows how the new reproductive technology creates an unfamiliar relatedness between these strangers. Konrad brings together
Based on the author's fieldwork at assisted conception clinics in England in the mid-1990s, this is the first ethnographic study of the new procreative practices of anonymous ova and embryo donation. Giving voice to both groups of women participating in the demanding donation experience – the donors on the one side and the ever-hopeful IVF recipients on the other – Konrad shows how one dimension of the new reproductive technologies involves an unfamiliar relatedness between nameless and untraceable procreative strangers. Offsetting informants’ local narratives against traditional Western folk models of the ‘sexed’ reproductive body, the book challenges some of the basic assumptions underlying conventional biomedical discourse of altruistic donation that clinicians and others promote as “gifts of life.” It brings together a wide variety of literatures from social anthropology, social theory, cultural studies of science and technology, and feminist bioethics to discuss the relationship between recent developments in biotechnology and changing conceptions of personal origins, genealogy, kinship, biological ownership and notions of bodily integrity.

Monica Konrad is a Bye-Fellow of Girton College and Director of the PLACEB-O Research Orbital at the Department of Social Anthropology, University of Cambridge.

List of Figures

Preface



PART I: THE SECRETS IN THE GIFT



Chapter 1. What is Concealed Inside an Anonymously Donated Gamete?





Incoexistence

Inside Out

ART, Exteriorisation and Forms of Facelessness

Future Feminisms

‘Cosmic Egg’ Revisited

Ova Donors and Recipients

Finding Method in the Oblique 

Implicit Links and Multiple Audiences



Chapter 2. Anonymity and the Way of Juxtaposition





Anonymity/taboo

Anonymity/openness

Anonymity/reciprocity

Anonymity/partibility

Anonymity/transilience



PART II: IN THE NAME OF THE UN-NAMED



Chapter 3. Donors I





Come Superovulate!

Free Gift Emerging

‘Not a Hardship at All’

Testimonies of Assistance

Intimately Impersonal

And Free Gift Receding

Becoming Special

Prestige and ‘Fame’

‘It’s Something I Must Do!’

Summary Link



Chapter 4. Donors II





Categories of De-identification and Degrees of Anonymisation

Strong, Indeterminate and Weak Anonymity

Knowledge Outcomes and the Form of the Return Gift

Neither Inalienable nor Forgettable

Remote Parenting?

Negotiated Maternity and the Ambiguous Progenetrix



Chapter 5. Donors III





Donating Agency, Extension and Intersubjective Spacetime

Reproducibility and Relations of Non-relations

Odelle: Genes by Proxy

Policy Link - Penny: Relations as Ripple Effects 

Policy Link - Rita: Donating Adoption

Policy Link - Meena: Receiving Pardon

Summary Link

Dispossession, Effraction and Nontraceability

What Goes Round Comes round

What Goes around Comes around (Again)



Chapter 6. Recipients I





Gift Elasticity and the Infertility Industry

Egg-sharing, Egg-giving and Egg Donation

Anonymity, Kinship Distance and ‘Poison’ in the Gift

‘Like with Like’ and the Equivalence of Matching

Degrees of Information and Informational Gaps

The Idea of ‘Donor-release’

Mismatching

‘You See What You Want to See’

Blood Food Lines

Summary Link



Chapter 7. Recipients II





Accountability and Blood Manipulations

Revealing-while-keeping the Secret (Ella’s Effacement)

Whatever Happened to You?

Money Manipulations and Ova Pathways

Taming Contingency (I): Ova Pathways and Directing Flow

Taming Contingency (II): Ranking between Recipients

How Ova and Embryo Pathways Make Half-siblings

Policy Link

Summary Link



Chapter 8. Recipients III





Hyper-kinship within a Remaindered World

Eliciting Hyperembryo

Re-donation, Refusal and ‘Disowning Decisions’

Sacrificial Keeping-while-giving and Donation to Research

Obviating a Compounded Life

Liquidating the Third Party

Re-donation as Continuous Gifting

Summary Link



PART III: APPLICATIONS



Chapter 9. Unconcealing Extensional Transilience





Hyper-embryo into Infinite Partibility and the Sourcing of Embryonic Stem Cells

Policy Link

Transilient Kinship and Embryo Donor-conceived Children

Summary Link



Chapter 10. Unconcealing Regenerative Transilience





Spotlight on the Final Frontier

Envisioning the Problem of Ovarian Tissue and the Life-giving Death

Reconstituted Persons and the Extensional Imaginary

How it is Imagined Breath Circulates between Persons

How it is Imagined the Unborn Sibling Blood-donor Child Will Make New Life

Discussion



Chapter 11. Conclusion: Relations of Non-relations



Appendix I: Donor Biographical Profiles

Appendix II: Recipient Biographical Profiles

Appendix III: Treatment Protocol



Bibliography

Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 16.6.2005
Reihe/Serie Fertility, Reproduction and Sexuality: Social and Cultural Perspectives
Verlagsort Herndon
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 535 g
Themenwelt Studium 1. Studienabschnitt (Vorklinik) Histologie / Embryologie
Sozialwissenschaften Ethnologie
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie Mikrosoziologie
ISBN-10 1-57181-647-X / 157181647X
ISBN-13 978-1-57181-647-4 / 9781571816474
Zustand Neuware
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