Spine Surgery Complications

CERVICAL SPINE Anterior/Posterior Cervical Approaches Jonathan S. Erulkar and Jonathan N. Grauer Vascular Complications in Cervical Spine Surgery Brian Kwon and Louis G. Jenis Dysphagia/Esophageal Injuries Tsai Tsung-Ting and D. Greg Anderson Vocal Cord Paralysis After Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery Daniel R. Fassett and Ronald I. Apfelbaum Complications of Cervical Spine Surgery Ashok Biyani and Matthew J. Robon Postlaminectomy Kyphosis Steven C. Zeiller and Todd J. Albert Cervical Pseudarthrosis Rick B. Delamarter, Ben B. Pradhan and Vikas V. Patel Anterior/Posterior Cervical Instrumentation Amir H. Fayyazi and Howard S. An THORACOLUMBAR/LUMBOSACRAL SPINE Complications of Anterior and Posterior Open Approaches to the Lumbar Spine Raj D. Rao and Peeush Singhal Complications of Open Anterior Instrumentation in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Michael W. Peelle and Lawrence G. Lenke Posterior Instrumentation Louis G. Jenis Complications Related to Lumbar Pedicle Screw Instrumentation Scott G. Tromanhauser and Joel W. Jenne Neurological Injury in the Lumbar Spine Mukund Gundanna and Jeffrey C. Wang Lumbar Pseudarthrosis S. Tim Yoon and Kai-Jow Tsai Complications of Lumbosacral and Spinopelvic Fusion Ali Moshirfar, Frank F. Rand, Louis G. Jenis and Robert J. Banco Complications of Iliac Crest: Bone Graft Harvesting David H. Kim, Yoon S. Chun, Alexander R. Vaccaro, Alan S. Hilibrand and Todd J. Albert MISCELLANEOUS Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Frank M. Phillips The Management of Complications Associated with Treatment of Post-Traumatic Deformity of the Thoracolumbar Spine Kern Singh, Alexander R. Vaccaro, Alberto Di Martino and Michael A. Pahl Perioperative Morbidity Gerard K. Jeong and Oheneba Boachie-Adjei