Essential Periodontics

Steph Smith is Senior Lecturer of Periodontology at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Division of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and a volunteer/visiting Professor of Periodontology at Rawal Institute of Health Sciences, Rawal College of Dentistry, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Khalid Almas is Professor of Periodontology and is a founder and former Program Director of Postgraduate Periodontics at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Division of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. He is a volunteer/visiting Professor of Periodontology at University of Connecticut, School of Dental Medicine, Farmington, USA, and Rawal Institute of Health Sciences, Rawal College of Dentistry, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Dedications

Preface

Foreword

About the editors

List of contributors

1 Introduction to periodontology/periodontics
Khalid Almas and Steph Smith

2 Anatomy and histology of the periodontium
Aditi Chopra and Steph Smith

3 Classification of periodontal diseases and conditions
Khalid Almas and Steph Smith

4 Epidemiology and indices of periodontal disease
Ola Norderyd

5 Etiology and pathogenesis of periodontal diseases

5.1 The dental biofilm
Steph Smith

5.2 Calculus
Steph Smith and Khalid Almas

5.3 Genetics and periodontal disease
Steph Smith

5.4 Immunopathogenesis of periodontal disease
Steph Smith

5.5 Histopathogenesis of periodontal disease
Steph Smith

6 Periodontal health, gingival diseases and conditions
Steph Smith

7 Periodontitis
Steph Smith and Khalid Almas

8 Aggressive periodontitis
Steph Smith

9 Periodontal conditions and the female patient
Mea Weinberg and Stuart Segelnick

10 Periodontal manifestations of systemic diseases and developmental and acquired conditions

10.1 Systemic diseases or conditions affecting the periodontal supporting tissues
Anders Gustafsson

10.2 Other periodontal conditions

10.2.1 Periodontal abscess
Steph Smith

10.2.2 Endodontic-periodontal lesions
Steph Smith and Qiang Zhu

10.3 Mucogingival conditions and deformities
Steph Smith

10.4 Traumatic occlusal forces
Steph Smith

10.5 Prosthesis and tooth-related factors that modify or predispose to plaque-induced gingival diseases/periodontitis
Steph Smith

11 Periodontal soft and hard tissue pathology
Steph Smith

12 The periodontal examination
Steph Smith and Aditya Tadinada

13 Periodontal risk assessment
Khalid Almas

14 Prognosis and treatment planning for periodontal therapy
Steph Smith

15 Plaque control for the periodontal patient
Diana Macri and Salim Rayman

16 Non-surgical periodontal therapy

16.1.1 Periodontal Instruments
Khalid Almas and Subraya Bhat

16.1.2 Principles of periodontal instrumentation
Khalid Almas and Subraya Bhat

16.1.3 Scaling and root planing
Subraya Bhat and Khalid Almas

16.2 Antimicrobials in periodontics
Subraya Bhat

16.3 Host modulation therapy
Subraya Bhat and Khalid Almas

17 Periodontal plastic surgery
Steph Smith, Arif Salman, and Khalid Almas

18 Resective periodontal surgery

18.1 Gingivectomy/gingivoplasty
Arif Salman and Karo Parsegian

18.2 Periodontal flap surgery
Arif Salman and Murugan Thamaraiselvan

18.3 Osseous resective surgery
Arif Salman

19 Biomaterials in periodontal regeneration
Nader Hamdan, Zeeshan Sheikh, Haider Al-Waeli, and Michael Glogauer

20 Periodontal sutures and suturing techniques
Nader Hamdan, Zeeshan Sheikh, and Haider Al-Waeli

21 Periodontal wound healing
Michel Furtado, Farheen Malek, and Steph Smith

22 Supportive periodontal therapy
Tara Taiyeb Ali

23 Periodontal medicine

23.1 Periodontal disease, diabetes, and obesity
Steph Smith

23.2 Periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease
Steph Smith

23.3 Periodontal disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Steph Smith

23.4 Periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes
Steph Smith

23.5 Periodontal disease and rheumatoid arthritis
Steph Smith

23.6 Periodontal disease and Alzheimer's disease
Steph Smith

24 Autoimmune diseases affecting the periodontium
Mabi Singh and Adriane Kilar

25 Periodontal and medical emergencies

25.1 Management of periodontal emergencies
Subraya Bhat and Khalid Almas

25.2 Management of medically compromised patients
Subraya Bhat and Khalid Almas

25.3 Medical emergencies in the dental office
Steph Smith

26 Halitosis
David Gillam

27 Interdisciplinary periodontics

27.1 The periodontics-restorative relationship
Ajay Dhingra, Sejal Thacker, Farheen Malek, and Steph Smith

27.2 The periodontal-orthodontic relationship
Achint Utreja and Feras Al Khatib

28 Fundamentals of dental implants
Brittany Camenisch, Nehal Almehmadi, Mishra Pratistha, and Mohanad Al-Sabbagh

29 Examination and treatment planning of the implant patient
Sejal Thacker

30 Risk factors for implant therapy
Steph Smith

31 Dental implants and patients with systemic conditions
Fawad Javed

32 Clinical considerations for implant-restorative procedures
Ahmad Kutkut

33 Implant surgical procedures
Steph Smith, Khalid Almas, Nehal Almehmadi, and Mohanad Al-Sabbagh

34 Peri-implant diseases and conditions
Steph Smith

35 Peri-implantitis

35.1 The peri-implant microbiome
Steph Smith

35.2 Diagnosis and treatment of peri-implantitis
Pierluigi Balice

36 Maintenance of implants
Khalid Almas and Avinash Bidra

37 Future advances and research in periodontics
Yasir Siddiqui

Appendices

1 Periodontal chart

2 Periodontal indices

3 Smoking cessation

4 Indications for cone beam computed tomography in implant dentistry

5 Imaging modalities for clinical situations and their specific indications

6 Radiographic selection criteria for dental implants

7 Implant Disease Risk Assessment (IDRA) functional diagram

8 Periodontal and Implant Journals, Societies, and Useful websites

Index