Global Virology III: Virology in the 21st Century

lt;b>Paul Shapshak, PhD, is an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Universitiy of South Florida, Morsani School of Medicine, in Tampa, Florida, USA. His background is in molecular biology, virology, neuro-immunology, and drug abuse research.
S. Balaji, PhD, is an Associate Professor (Sr. Scale) in the Department of Biotechnology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka-576104, India.  His background is in biochemistry, bioinformatics and drug design. 
Pandjassarame Kangueane, PhD, is the Director of Biomedical Informatics Private Limited, India and is the Chief Editor of Bioinformation, an open access journal in Biological Knowledge Discovery, India. His research interest is in HLA based short peptide vaccine design and in protein-protein interaction.
Charurut Somboonwit, MD, is a Professor in the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, in Tampa, Florida, USA. . Her expertise is in communicable diseases and HIV medicine.

1.Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Viral Biology
Sonal Modak, Deepak Sehgal, and Jayaraman Valadi
2.Non-Immune Modulators of Cellular Immune Surveillance to HIV-1 and other Retroviruses:  Future Artificial Intelligence-Driven Goals and DirectionsFrancesco Chiappelli, Allen Khakshooy and Nicole Balenton
3.Emerging technologies for antiviral drug discoveryBadireddi Subathra Lakshmi, Mohan Latha Abillasha, Pandjassarame Kangueane
4.Wavelet Transform Modulus Maxima Approach for Hepatitis Virus Classification with ANNYeliz Karaca
5.Computational coarse protein modeling of HIV-1 sequences using evolutionary search algorithmSandhya Parasnath Dubey, Seetharaman Balaji
6.Drug Development for Hepatitis C Virus infection: Machine Learning ApplicationsSajitha Lulu, Deepa Madathil, Mohana Priya, S. Vino
7.Modern Developments in Short Peptide Viral Vaccine DesignChristina Nilofer, Arumugam Mohanapriya, Pandjassarame Kangueane
8.Artificial life and therapeutic vaccines against cancers that originate in virusesMaría Elena Escobar-Ospina1, Jonatan Gómez
9.Mystery of HIV Drug ResistanceArumugam Mohanapriya, Nirmaladevi Ponnusamy, Sajitha Lulu, Vino Sundararajan, Pandjassarame Kangueane
10.Swarm intelligence in cell entry exclusion phenomena in viruses and plasmids: How to exploit intelligent gene vector self-scattering in therapeutic gene deliveryOleg E. Tolmachov
11.A combinatorial computational approach for drug discovery against AIDS: machine learning and proteochemometricsSofia D'souza, Prema K. V., S. Balaji
12.Application of Support Vector Machines in Viral BiologySonal Modak, Swati Mehta, Deepak Sehgal, Jayaraman Valadi
13.Eliminating Cervical Cancer: A Role for Artificial IntelligenceLynette J Menezes, PhD, Lianet Vazquez, MA, Chilukuri K Mohan, PhD, Charurut Somboonwit, MD FACP
14.HIV and Injection Drug Use: New Approaches to HIV preventionCharurut Somboonwit MD, FACP, Lianet Vazquez MA, Lynette J. Menezes PhD
15.Innovative Technologies for Advancement of WHO Risk Group 4 Pathogens ResearchJames Logue, Jeffrey Solomon, Brian F. Niemeyer, Kambez H. Benam, Aaron E. Lin, Zach Bjornson, Sizun Jiang, David R. McIlwain, Garry P. Nolan, Gustavo Palacios, Jens H. Kuhn
16.Space exploration and travel, future technologies for inflight monitoring and diagnosticsJean-Pol Frippiat
17.Futuristic Methods in Virus Genome Evolution Using the Third-Generation DNA Sequencing and Artificial Neural NetworksHyunjin Shim
18.Futuristic Methods for Treatment of HIV in the Nervous SystemAllison Navis MD, Jessica Robinson-Papp MS, MD
19.Tuberculosis: Advances in Diagnostics and TreatmentJu Hee Katzman MD, Mindy Sampson DO, Beata Casañas DO, FACP, FIDSA
20.Astrovirology, Astrobiology, Artificial Intelligence: extra-solar system investigationsPaul Shapshak
21.Climate Crisis Impact on AIDS, IRIS, and Neuro-AIDSFrancesco Chiappelli, Emma Reyes, Ruth Toruño
22.21st Century Virology: Critical StepsPaul Shapshak
23.Futuristic Methods for Determining HIV Co-Receptor UseJacqueline K Flynn, Matthew Gartner, Annamarie Laumaea, Paul R Gorry