Vascular Surgery

The Epidemiology and Etiology of Atherosclerosis.- Clinical Evaluation of Patients with Vascular Disease.- Noninvasive Vascular Examination.- Radiological Investigations.- Bleeding and Clotting Disorders.- Medical Management of Peripheral Arterial Disease.- Anesthesia for Vascular Surgery.- Nonatherosclerotic Vascular Disease.- Lower Limb Ischemia.- Chronic Venous Insufficiency, Varicose Veins, Lymphedema, and Arteriovenous Fistulas.- Vascular Trauma.- Complications in Vascular Surgery.- Vascular Access.- Outcome Measures in Vascular Surgery.- Carotid Artery Disease.- Arch Vessel, Vertebrobasilar, and Upper Extremity.- Aneurysmal Disease.- Renovascular Hypertension and Ischemic Nephropathy.- Visceral Ischemic Syndromes.- Endovascular Approaches and Techniques.