Front Line Surgery (eBook)

Matthew J. Martin, MD, FACSMadigan Army Medical CenterDepartment of SurgeryMadigan Army Medical Center9040 Fitzsimmons DriveATTN: MCHJ-CLSTacoma, WA 98431Office: (253) 968-2361Cell: (253) 973-9747matthew.j.martin16.mil@mail.miltraumadoc22@gmail.comAlec C. Beekley, MD, FACSTrauma/Acute Care and Bariatric SurgeonThomas Jefferson University HospitalPaoli Hospital Trauma CenterAssociate Professor of SurgeryThomas Jefferson University Division of Trauma/Acute Care Surgery1100 Walnut Street7th Floor, Medical Office BuildingPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania 19107Office:  (215) 955-2165Cell: (215) 519-0674alec.beekley@jefferson.edualec.beekley@gmail.comMatthew J. Eckert, MD, FACSAssociate Trauma Medical DirectorAssociate Program Director, General Surgery ResidencyDepartment of SurgeryMadigan Army Medical Center9040 Fitzsimmons DriveATTN: MCHJ-CLSTacoma, WA 98431(253) 968-2200matthew.j.eckert.mil@mail.milmatteckert1@gmail.com

CONTENTS Part I. Before the Operating Room Chapter 1. Tactical Combat Casualty CareFrank K. Butler, Jr. and Russ S. Kotwal Chapter 2. Combat Triage and Mass Casualty ManagementJayson D. Aydelotte, John J. Lammie, Joseph G. Kotora, Jr., Jamie C. Riesberg, and Alec C. Beekley Civilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Alec C. Beekley Chapter 3. Initial Management Priorities: Beyond ABCDEDaniel Grabo and Alec C. BeekleyCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Daniel Grabo Chapter 4. Damage Control ResuscitationJacob R. Peschman, Donald H. Jenkins, John B. Holcomb, and Timothy C. Nunez Civilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Donald H. Jenkins Chapter 5. To Operate or Image? (Pulling the Trigger)Matthew J. Martin and James W. DavisCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: James W. Davis Chapter 6. Ultrasound in Combat TraumaMichael D. Perreault, Jason D. Bothwell, and Benjamin Harrison Part II. To the Operating Room Chapter 7. The Bowel: Contamination, Colostomies, and Combat SurgeryRobert B. Lim, Eric K. Johnson, and Scott R. SteeleCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Scott R. Steele Chapter 8. Liver and Spleen Injury Management in Combat Brian Eastridge, Lorne Blackbourne, Katherine M. McBride, and James R. DunneCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Katherine M. McBride and James R. Dunne Chapter 9. Pancreatic and Duodenal Injuries (Don’t Mess with the…)Matthew T. Hueman and Thomas M. ScaleaCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Thomas M. Scalea Chapter 10. Operative Management of Renal Injuries  Carlos V. R. Brown and Joseph M. GalanteCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Joseph M. Galante Chapter 11. Major Abdominal Vascular TraumaNiten Singh, David R. King, and David V. FelicianoCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: David V. Feliciano Chapter 12. To Close or Not to Close: Managing the Open AbdomenAmy Vertrees, Craig D. Shriver, and Ali Salim Civilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Ali Salim Chapter 13. Dismounted Complex Blast Injury Management Travis M. Polk, Matthew J. Martin, and Matthew J. Eckert Chapter 14. Thoracic Approaches and IncisionsJeffrey A. Bailey, Philip S. Mullenix, and Jared L. Antevil Chapter 15. Lung Injuries in CombatMatthew J. Martin, Michael S. Meyer, and Riyad Karmy-JonesCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Riyad Karmy-Jones Chapter 16. Diagnosis and Management of Penetrating Cardiac InjuryDaniel G. Cuadrado and Kenji InabaCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Kenji Inaba Chapter 17. Thoracic Vascular Injuries: Operative Management in “Enemy” TerritoryJoseph J. DuBose, Timothy K. Williams, and Benjamin W. Starnes Chapter 18. Chest Wall and Diaphragm InjuryAlec C. Beekley,  Matthew D. Tadlock, and William B. LongCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: William B. Long Chapter 19. Soft Tissue Wounds and FasciotomiesMark W. Bowyer, Peter Rhee, and Joseph J. DuBose  Chapter 20. Extremity Fractures and the Mangled ExtremityBrandon R. Horne, R. Judd Robins, and George VelmahosCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: George Velmahos Chapter 21. Traumatic AmputationsEric G. Puttler, Stephen A. Parada, Brandon R. Horne, R. Judd Robins, and James C. KriegCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: James C. Krieg Chapter 22. Peripheral Vascular InjuriesRobert Jason Thomas Perry and Charles J. FoxCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Charles J. Fox Chapter 23. The NeckJohn S. Oh and Demetrios DemetriadesCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Demetrios Demetriades Chapter 24. Genitourinary Injuries (Excluding Kidney)Jack R. Walter and Andrew C. Peterson Chapter 25. Neurosurgery for DummiesHans Bakken and Alex B. ValadkaCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Alex B. Valadka Chapter 26. Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurocritical CareStacy Shackelford, Peter Rhee, and Bellal JosephCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Bellal Joseph Chapter 27. Spine InjuriesMatthew J. Martin, Ryan Gocke, and John G. DeVineCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: John G. DeVine Chapter 28. Face and Head (Non-Ocular) Injury Nici Eddy Bothwell Chapter 29. Managing Eye Trauma in the Combat EnvironmentMorohunranti O. Oguntoye and Robert A. Mazzoli Civilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Robert A. Mazzoli Chapter 30. Burn Care in the Deployed SettingGary Vercruysse  Chapter 31. The Pediatric Patient in WartimeLucas P. Neff, Philip C. Spinella, Kenneth S. Azarow, and Mubeen A. JafriCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Kenneth S. Azarow and Mubeen A. Jafri Part III. Postoperative Principles and Miscellaneous Topics Chapter 32. The Combat Hospital ICUKevin K. Chung and Matthew J. EckertCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Matthew J. Eckert Chapter 33. Postoperative ResuscitationRichard Nahouraii, Martin Schreiber, and Andrew C. Bernard Civilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Andrew C. Bernard Chapter 34. TEG/ROTEM Driven Resuscitation in TraumaHunter B. Moore, Eduardo Gonzalez, and Ernest E. Moore  Chapter 35. MonitoringJay A. Johannigman, Alec C. Beekley, and Timothy A. PrittsCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Timothy A. Pritts Chapter 36. Ventilator Management: A Practical Approach to Respiratory Failure in Combat CasualtiesAnita A. Shah, Paul B. Kettle, and Alexander S. Niven Chapter 37. Practical Approach to Combat-Related Infections and AntibioticsHeather C. Yun and Clinton K. Murray Chapter 38. Patient Transfer, En-route Care, and Critical Care Air Transport Team (CCATT)Raymond Fang Chapter 39. The Homefront: Role 4 and 5 CareWarren C. Dorlac and Carlos J. Rodriguez Chapter 40. Active Shooter and Intentional Mass Casualty EventsAlexander L. Eastman and Matthew L. Davis Chapter 41. Tactical Emergency Casualty Care (TECC): Principles and Practice Geoff Shapiro, Babak Sarani, and E. Reed Smith Chapter 42. Humanitarian and Local National CareMatthew J. Eckert, James Sebesta, and Sherry M. WrenCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Sherry M. Wren Chapter 43. Expectant and End of Life Care in a Combat ZoneRobert M. Rush, Jr.,  Matthew J. Martin, and Christine S. CocanourCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Christine S. Cocanour Chapter 44. Trauma System Development and the Joint Trauma SystemKirby R. Gross, Brian Eastridge, Jeffrey A. Bailey, and M. Margaret KnudsonCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: M. Margaret Knudson Chapter 45. The Next Generation of Hemorrhage TherapyVahagn Nikolian and Hasan B. Alam Chapter 46. Resident Readiness and Training the Surgeon for Battlefield CareJennifer M. Gurney, Daniel W. Nelson, and C. William SchwabCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: C. William Schwab Chapter 47. The Deployed Advanced Care ProviderZaradhe M. S. Yach, Jonathan R. Van Horn, Matthew J. Eckert, and Matthew J. MartinCivilian Translation of Military Experience and Lessons Learned: Matthew J. Martin Chapter 48. Military Civilian Collaboration for National Preparedness During Peace and WarKyle N. Remick, Eric Elster, and Raquel C. Bono Chapter 49. Battlefield Resuscitation of the FutureMatthew J. Martin, Hasan B. Alam, and Jeremy G. Perkins Chapter 50. Non-Conventional Forward Surgical ElementsMatthew J. Eckert,   Matthew J. Martin, and Steven A. Satterly Appendix A. Improvise, Adapt, Overcome: Field Expedient Methods in a Forward EnvironmentAppendix B. Burn Charts and OrdersAppendix C. Resources, References, and Readiness Appendix D.  “C” BNRE Primer for Surgeons