Critical Decisions in Craniofacial Anomalies

Part One: I: Classification of Craniofacial Anomalies: 1. Clinical History; 2. Physical Examination; 3. Classification Schemes; 4. Genetic Considerations; II: Evaluation of the Craniofacial Functions: 1. The Airway; 2. Nutritional Assessment; 3. Neurologic Examination: - Vision - Hearing - Communication - Cognitive Functions - Behavioral Status Part Two: III: Management of Craniofacial Anomalies: 1. The Cranium - Abnormal Shape: - Craniosynostosis; - Non-synostotic anomalies; - Abnormal Size: - Macrocephaly; - Microcephaly; 2. The Orbits: - Malposition; - Hypoplasia/aplasia; - Duplication; 3. The Nose: - Malposition; - Hypoplasia/aplasia; - Duplication; 4. The Midface: - Retrusion; - Protrusion; - Vertical maxillary excess; - Vertical maxillary deficiency; - Clefts: - Unilateral; - Bilateral; - Rare; 5. The Mandible: - Retrusion; - Protrusion; - Chin anomalies; - Clefts; 6. The Ears: - Protrusion; - Constriction; - Microtia; - Tags; - Clefts; 7. Cranial Nerve Dysfunctions: - Eyelid ptosis; - Extraocular muscles; - Facial paresis; Part IV: Outcome Assessment; Part V: Ethical Considerations in Management.