ICRP Publication 82
Elsevier Health Sciences (Verlag)
978-0-08-043898-6 (ISBN)
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This report provides guidance on the application of the ICRP system of radiological protection to prolonged exposure situations effecting members of the public. It addresses the general application of the Commission′s system to the control of prolonged exposures resulting from practices and to the undertaking of interventions in prolonged exposure situations.
Additionally, it provides recommendations on generic reference levels for such interventions. The report also considers some specific situations and discusses a number of issues that have been of concern, namely: natural radiation sources that may give rise to high doses; the restoration and rehabilitation of sites where human activities involving radioactive substances have been carried out; the return to `normality′ following an accident that has released radioactive substances to the environment; and the global marketing of commodities for public consumption that contain radioactive substances. Annexes provide some examples of prolonged exposure situations and discuss the radiological protection quantities, radiation-induced health effects and aspects of the Commission′s system of radiological protection relevant to prolonged exposure.
Preface. Executive Summary. 1. Introduction. 1.1. Background information. 1.2. Prolonged exposure. 1.3. Objective. 1.4. Scope. 1.5. Basic framework. 2. Application of the System of Radiological Protection to Practices Resulting in Prolonged Exposure. 2.1. Justifying practices involving prolonged exposure. 2.2. Optimising protection for sources delivering prolonged exposure. 2.3. Limiting individual doses attributable to prolonged exposure. 3. Application of the System of Radiological Protection to Intervention in Prolonged Exposure Situations. 3.1. Justifying intervention in prolonged exposure situations. 3.2. Optimising protective actions in prolonged exposure situations. 3.3. Specific reference levels for interventions in prolonged exposure situations. 4. Generic Reference Levels of Existing Annual Dose for Intervention in Prolonged Exposure Situations. . 4.1. Recommended generic reference levels for intervention. 4.2. Perspectives on the recommended generic levels for intervention. 5. Application of the Recommendations to Specific Prolonged Exposure Situations.BR> 5.1. Consideration of high levels of prolonged exposure to natural background radiation. 5.2. Long-lived radioactive residues in human habitats. 5.3. Discontinuation of intervention after an accident. 5.4. Radioactive substances in commodities. 6. Outlook. 6.1. Summary of the quantitative recommendations. 6.2. Demonstration of compliance. Annex A: Some Prolonged Exposure Situations. Annex B: Radiological Protection Quantities in the Context of Prolonged Exposures. Annex C: Radiation Health Effects in the Context of Prolonged Exposure. Annex D: The System of Protection in the Context of Prolonged Exposure. References
| Reihe/Serie | Annals of the ICRP |
|---|---|
| Verlagsort | London |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Gewicht | 225 g |
| Themenwelt | Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Radiologie / Bildgebende Verfahren ► Nuklearmedizin |
| ISBN-10 | 0-08-043898-9 / 0080438989 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-0-08-043898-6 / 9780080438986 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
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