Statistical Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness Data (eBook)

eBook Download: PDF
2006 | 1. Auflage
210 Seiten
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-0-470-85627-7 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Statistical Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness Data - Andrew R. Willan, Andrew H. Briggs
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The statistical analysis of cost-effectiveness data is becoming
increasingly important within health and medical
research. Statistical Analysis of Cost-Effectiveness
Data provides a practical book that synthesises the
huge amount of research that has taken place in the area over the
last two decades.

Comprising an up-to-date overview of the statistical analysis of
cost-effectiveness data, the book is supported by
numerous worked examples from the author's own experience. It
has been written in a style suitable for medical statisticians and
health care professionals alike. Key features include:

* an overview of statistical methods used in the analysis of
cost-effectiveness data.

* coverage of Bayesian methodology.

* illustrated throughout by worked examples using real data.

* suitability for health care professionals with limited
statistical knowledge.

* discussion of software used for data analysis.

An essential reference for biostatisticians and health
economists engaged in cost-effectiveness analysis of health-care
interventions, both in academia and industry. Also of interest to
graduate students of biostatistics, public health and
economics.

Dr.Andrew R. Willan is an academic biostatistician and clinical trial methodologist, and currently holds the positions of Senior Scientist Emeritus at SickKids Research Institute, Professor of Biostatistics in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health at the University of Toronto, and Professor Emeritus in the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics at McMaster University. His contributions to statistical methodology include publications in the areas of cost-effectiveness analysis, value of information methods, management trials, crossover trials, non-nested regression analysis and bivariate response models. Dr. Willan has been particularly instrumental in developing the field of statistical analysis of cost-effectiveness data with twenty peer-review articles and a book, co-authored with Professor Andy Briggs, in the Wiley Statistics in Practice series, entitled Statistical Analysis of Cost-effectiveness Data.

Preface.

1. Concepts.

1.1 Introduction.

1.2 Cost-effectiveness data and the parameters of interest.

1.3 The cost-effectiveness plane, the ICER and INB.

1.4 Outline.

2. Parameter Estimation for Non-censored Data.

2.1 Introduction.

2.2 Cost.

2.3 Effectiveness.

2.4 Summary.

3. Parameter Estimation for Censored Data.

3.1 Introduction.

3.2 Mean Cost.

3.3 Effectiveness.

3.4 Summary.

4. Cost-effectiveness Analysis.

4.1 Introduction.

4.2 Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio.

4.3 Incremental net benefit.

4.4 The cost-effectiveness acceptability curve.

4.5 Using bootstrap methods.

4.6 A Bayesian incremental net benefit approach.

4.7 Kinked thresholds.

4.8 Summary.

5. Cost-effectiveness Analysis: Examples.

5.1 Introduction.

5.2 The CADET-Hp trial.

5.3 Symptomatic hormone-resistant prostate cancer.

5.4 The Canadian implantable defibrillator study (CIDS).

5.5 The EVALUATE trial.

5.6 Bayesian approach applied to the UK PDS study.

5.7 Summary.

6. Power and Sample Size Determination.

6.1 Introduction.

6.2 Approaches based on the cost-effectiveness plane.

6.3 The classical approach based on net benefit.

6.4 Bayesian take on the classical approach.

6.5 The value of information approach.

6.6 Summary.

7. Covariate Adjustment and Sub-group Analysis.

7.1 Introduction.

7.2 Non-censored data.

7.3 Censored data.

7.4 Summary.

8. Multicenter and Multinational Trials.

8.1 Introduction.

8.2 Background to multinational cost-effectiveness.

8.3 Fixed effect approaches.

8.4 Random effects approaches.

8.5 Summary.

9. Modeling Cost-effectiveness.

9.1 Introduction.

9.2 A general framework for modeling cost-effectiveness
results.

9.3 Case study: an economic appraisal of the goal
study.

9.4 Summary.

References.

Author Index.

Subject Index.

Series List.

"...Willan and Briggs have written a thorough, balanced, and
useful book. I look forward to reading an enlarged, revised
second edition." (Journal of the American Statistical
Association, June 2008)

"Overall this is a useful book for this new discipline that
helps considerably the reader to enter this topic and learn how to
handle this type of problems." (Zentralblatt MATH
2008)

Erscheint lt. Verlag 14.8.2006
Reihe/Serie Statistics in Practice
Statistics in Practice
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Statistik
Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Wahrscheinlichkeit / Kombinatorik
Medizin / Pharmazie Allgemeines / Lexika
Technik
Schlagworte Biostatistics • Biostatistik • Biowissenschaften • Economics • Economics Special Topics • Gesundheits- u. Sozialwesen • Health & Social Care • Health Care Administration • Life Sciences • Life Sciences Special Topics • Spezialthemen Biowissenschaften • Spezialthemen Volkswirtschaftslehre • Statistics • Statistik • Verwaltung im Gesundheitswesen • Volkswirtschaftslehre
ISBN-10 0-470-85627-0 / 0470856270
ISBN-13 978-0-470-85627-7 / 9780470856277
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