Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Musculoskeletal System

SECTION 1 - SHOULDER ANATOMY 1-1 Scapula and Humerus: Posterior View, 2 1-2 Scapula and Humerus: Anterior View, 3 1-3 Clavicle, 4 1-4 Ligaments, 5 1-5 Glenohumeral Arthroscopic Anatomy, 6 1-6 Glenohumeral Arthroscopic Anatomy (Continued), 7 1-7 Anterior Muscles, 8 1-8 Anterior Muscles: Cross Section, 9 1-9 Posterior Muscles, 10 1-10 Posterior Muscles: Cross Section, 11 1-11 Muscles of Rotator Cuff, 12 1-12 Muscles of Rotator Cuff: Cross-Sections, 13 1-13 Axilla Dissection: Anterior View, 14 1-14 Axilla: Posterior Wall and Cord, 15 1-15 Deep Neurovascular Structures and Intervals, 16 1-16 Axillary and Brachial Arteries, 17 1-17 Axillary Artery and Anastomoses Around Scapula, 18 1-18 Brachial Plexus, 19 1-19 Peripheral Nerves: Dermatomes, 20 1-20 Peripheral Nerves: Sensory Distribution and Neuropathy in Shoulder, 21 CLINICAL PROBLEMS AND CORRELATIONS Fractures and Dislocation 1-21 Proximal Humeral Fractures: Neer Classification, 22 1-22 Proximal Humeral Fractures: Two-Part Tuberosity Fracture, 23 1-23 Proximal Humeral Fractures: Two Part Surgical Neck Fracture and Humeral Head Dislocation, 24 1-24 Proximal Humeral Fractures: Valgus- Impacted Four-Part Fracture, 25 1-25 Proximal Humeral Fractures: Displaced Four-Part Fractures with Articular Head Fracture, 26 1-26 Anterior Dislocation of Glenohumeral Joint, 27 1-27 Anterior Dislocation of Glenohumeral Joint: Pathologic Lesions, 28 1-28 Posterior Dislocation of Glenohumeral Joint, 29 1-29 Acromioclavicular and Sternoclavicular Dislocation, 30 1-30 Fractures of the Clavicle and Scapula, 31 1-31 Fractures of the Clavicle and Scapular (Continued), 32 Common Soft Tissue Disorders 1-32 Calcific Tendonitis, 33 1-33 Frozen Shoulder: Clinical Presentation, 34 1-34 Frozen Shoulder: Risk Factors and Diagnostic Tests, 35 1-35 Biceps, Tendon Tears, and SLAP Lesions: Presentation and Physical Examination, 36 1-36 Biceps, Tendon Tears, and SLAP Lesions: Types of Tears, 37 1-37 Acromioclavicular Joint Arthritis, 38 1-38 Impingement Syndrome and the Rotator Cuff: Presentation and Diagnosis, 39 1-39 Impingement Syndrome and the Rotator Cuff: Radiologic and Arthroscopic Imaging, 40 1-40 Rotator Cuff Tears: Physical Examination, 41 1-41 Supraspinatus and Infraspinatus Rotator Cuff Tears: Imaging, 42 1-42 Supraspinatus and Infraspinatus Rotator Cuff Tears: Surgical Management, 43 1-43 Subscapularis Rotator Cuff Tears: Diagnosis, 44 1-44 Osteoarthritis of the Glenohumeral Joint, 45 1-45 Avascular Necrosis of the Humeral Head, 46 1-46 Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Glenohumeral Joint: Radiographic Presentations and Treatment Options, 47 1-47 Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Glenohumeral Joint: Conservative Humeral Head Surface Replacement, 48 1-48 Rotator Cuff-Deficient Arthritis (Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy): Physical Findings and Appearance, 49 1-49 Rotator Cuff-Deficient Arthritis (Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy): Radiographic Findings, 50 1-50 Rotator Cuff-Deficient Arthritis (Rotator Cuff Tear Arthropathy): Radiographic Findings (Continued), 51 1-51 Neurologic Conditions of the Shoulder: Suprascapular Nerve, 52 1-52 Neurologic Conditions of the Shoulder: Long Thoracic and Spinal Accessory Nerves, 53 Amputation 1-53 Amputation of Upper Arm and Shoulder, 54 INJECTIONS, BASIC REHABILITATION AND SURGICAL APPROACHES 1-54 Shoulder Injections, 55 1-55 Basic, Passive, and Active-Assisted Range-of-Motion Exercises, 56 1-56 Basic Shoulder-Strengthening Exercises, 57 1-57 Basic Shoulder Strengthening Exercises (Continued), 58 1-58 Common Surgical Approaches to the Shoulder, 59 SECTION 2 - UPPER ARM AND ELBOW ANATOMY 2-1 Topographic Anatomy, 62 2-2 Anterior and Posterior Views of Humerus, 63 2-3 Elbow Joint: Bones, 64 2-4 Elbow Joint: Radiographs, 65 2-5 Elbow Ligaments, 66 2-6 Elbow Ligaments (Continued), 67 2-7 Muscles Origins and Insertions, 68 2-8 Muscles: Anterior Views, 69 2-9 Muscles: Posterior Views, 70 2-10 Cross Sectional Anatomy of Upper Arm, 71 2-11 Cross Sectional Anatomy of Elbow, 72 2-12 Cutaneous Nerves and Superficial Veins, 73 2-13 Cutaneous Innervation, 74 2-14 Musculocutaneous Nerve, 75 2-15 Radial Nerve, 76 2-16 Brachial Artery In Situ, 77 2-17 Brachial Artery and Anastomoses Around Elbow, 78 CLINICAL PROBLEMS AND CORRELATIONS 2-18 Physical Examination and Range of Motion, 79 Fractures and Dislocation 2-19 Humeral Shaft Fractures, 80 2-20 Injury to the Elbow, 81 2-21 Fracture of Distal Humerus, 82 2-22 Fracture of Distal Humerus: Total Elbow Arthroplasty, 83 2-23 Fracture of Distal Humerus: Capitellum, 84 2-24 Fracture of Head and Neck of Radius, 85 2-25 Fracture of Head and Neck of Radius: Imaging, 86 2-26 Fracture of Olecranon, 87 2-27 Dislocation of Elbow Joint, 88 2-28 Dislocation of Elbow Joint (Continued), 89 2-29 Injuries in Children: Supracondylar Humerus Fractures, 90 2-30 Injuries in Children: Elbow, 91 2-31 Injuries in Children: Subluxation of Radial Head, 92 2-32 Complications of Fracture, 93 Common Soft Tissue Disorders 2-33 Arthritis: Open and Arthroscopic Elbow Debridement, 94 2-34 Arthritis: Elbow Arthroplasty Options, 95 2-35 Arthritis: Imaging of Total Elbow Arthroplasty Designs, 96 2-36 Cubital Tunnel Syndrome: Sites of Compression, 97 2-37 Cubital Tunnel Syndrome: Clinical Signs and Treatment, 98 2-38 Epicondylitis and Olecranon Bursitis, 99 2-39 Rupture of Biceps and Triceps Tendon, 100 2-40 Medial Elbow and Posterolateral Rotatory Instability Tests, 101 2-41 Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow, 102 2-42 Osteochondrosis of the Elbow (Panner Disease), 103 2-43 Congenital Dislocation of Radial Head, 104 2-44 Congenital Radioulnar Synostosis, 105 INJECTIONS, BASIC REHABILITATION, AND SURGICAL APPROACHES 2-45 Common Elbow Injections and Basic Rehabilitation, 106 2-46 Surgical Approaches to the Upper Arm and Elbow, 107 2-47 Surgical Approaches to the Upper Arm and Elbow (Continued), 108 SECTION 3 - FOREARM AND WRIST ANATOMY 3-1 Topographic Anatomy, 110 3-2 Bones and Joints of Forearm, 111 3-3 Bones and Joints of Wrist, 112 3-4 Radiologic Findings of Wrist, 113 3-5 Ligaments of Wrist, 114 3-6 Arthroscopy of Wrist, 115 3-7 Muscles: Superficial Layer (Anterior View), 116 3-8 Muscles: Intermediate and Deep Layers (Anterior View), 117 3-9 Muscles: Superficial and Deep Layers (Posterior View), 118 3-10 Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Right Forearm, 119 3-11 Cross-Sectional Anatomy of Wrist, 120 3-12 Muscles of Forearm: Origins and Insertions, 121 3-13 Blood Supply of Forearm, 122 3-14 Median Nerve of Forearm, 123 3-15 Ulnar Nerve of Forearm, 124 3-16 Cutaneous Nerves of Forearm, 125 CLINICAL PROBLEMS AND CORRELATIONS 3-17 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, 126 3-18 Cubital Tunnel Syndrome/Guyon Canal, 127 3-19 Fracture of Distal Radius: Colles Fracture, 128 3-20 Fracture of Distal Radius: Barton Fracture, 129 3-21 Fracture of Distal Radius: Radiology, 130 3-22 Fracture of Distal Radius: Closed Reduction and Plaster Cast Immobilization of Colles Fracture, 131 3-23 Fracture of Distal Radius: Radiology of Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF), 132 3-24 Fracture of Scaphoid: Presentation and Classification, 133 3-25 Fracture of Scaphoid: Blood Supply and Treatment, 134 3-26 Fracture of Scaphoid: Radiology, 135 3-27 Fracture of Hamulus of Hamate, 136 3-28 Dislocation of Carpus: Presentation and Treatment, 137 3-29 Dislocation of Carpus: Radiology, 138 3-30 Fracture of Both Forearm Bones, 139 3-31 Fracture of Shaft of Ulna, 140 3-32 Fracture of Shaft of Radius, 141 3-33 Ganglion of Wrist, 142 3-34 De Quervain Disease, 143 3-35 Rheumatoid Arthritis of Wrist, 144 3-36 Arthritis of Wrist, 145 3-37 Kienbock Disease, 146 3-38 Radial Longitudinal Deficiency: Forearm Manifestations, 147 3-39 Radial Longitudinal Deficiency: Type II Hypoplastic Thumb, 148 SECTION 4 - HAND AND FINGER ANATOMY 4-1 Topographic Anatomy, Bones, and Origins and Insertions of the Hand: Anterior View), 150 4-2 Topographic Anatomy, Bones, and Origins and Insertions of the Hand: Posterior View, 151 4-3 Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Ligaments, 152 4-4 Definitions of Hand Motion, 153 4-5 Flexor and Extensor Tendons in Fingers, 154 4-6 Flexor and Extensor Zones and Lumbrical Muscles, 155 4-7 Muscles: Deep Dorsal Dissection, 156 4-8 Muscles: Intrinsic Muscles, 157 4-9 Spaces, Bursae, and Tendon and Lumbrical Sheaths, 158 4-10 Muscles: Palmar Dissections, 159 4-11 Vascular Supply of the Hand and Finger, 160 4-12 Innervation of the Hand: Ulnar Nerve, 161 4-13 Median Nerve, 162 4-14 Radial Nerve, 163 4-15 Skin and Subcutaneous Fascia: Anterior (Palmar) View, 164 4-16 Skin and Subcutaneous Fascia: Posterior (Dorsal) View, 165 4-17 Lymphatic Drainage, 166 4-18 Sectional Anatomy: Digits, 167 4-19 Sectional Anatomy: Thumb, 168 DEGENERATIVE AND SYSTEMIC DISORDERS 4-20 Hand Involvement in Osteoarthritis, 169 4-21 Hand Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis, 170 4-22 Hand Involvement in Gouty Arthritis and Reiter Syndrome, 171 4-23 Deformities of Thumb Joints: Metacarpophalangeal Deformities, 172 4-24 Deformities of Thumb Joints: Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis, 173 4-25 Deformities of Thumb Joints: Ligament Replacement and Tendon Interposition Arthroplasty, 174 4-26 Deformities of the Metacarpophalangeal Joints: Implant Resection Arthroplasty, 175 4-27 Deformities of the Metacarpophalangeal Joints: Implant Resection Arthroplasty (Continued), 176 4-28 Deformities of the Metacarpophalangeal Joints: Implant Resection Arthroplasty (Continued), 177 4-29 Deformities of the Metacarpophalangeal Joints: Modular versus Implant Resection Arthroplasty, 178 4-30 Deformities of Interphalangeal Joint: Radiographic Findings, 179 4-31 Deformities of Interphalangeal Joint: Swan-Neck and Boutonniere, 180 4-32 Deformities of Interphalangeal Joint: Implant Resection Arthroplasty, 181 4-33 Deformities of Interphalangeal Joint: Modular versus Implant Resection Arthroplasty, 182 4-34 Dupuytren Contracture: Presentation and Treatment, 183 4-35 Dupuytren Contracture: Surgical Approach to Finger, 184 INFECTIONS AND TENDON DISORDERS 4-36 Cellulitis and Abscess, 185 4-37 Tenosynovitis and Infection of Fascial Space, 186 4-38 Tenosynovitis and Infection of Fascial Space (Continued), 187 4-39 Infected Wounds, 188 4-40 Infection of Deep Compartments of Hand, 189 4-41 Lymphangitis, 190 4-42 Bier Block Anesthesia, 191 4-43 Thumb Carpometacarpal Injection, Digital Block, and Flexor Sheath Injection, 192 4-44 Trigger Finger and Jersey Finger, 193 4-45 Repair of Tendon, 194 FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS 4-46 Fracture of Metacarpal Neck and Shaft, 195 4-47 Fracture of Thumb Metacarpal Base, 196 4-48 Fracture of Proximal and Middle Phalanges, 197 4-49 Management of Fracture of Proximal and Middle Phalanges, 198 4-50 Special Problems in Fracture of Middle and Proximal Phalanges, 199 4-51 Thumb Ligament Injury and Dislocation, 200 4-52 Carpometacarpal and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Injury, 201 4-53 Dorsal and Palmar Interphalangeal Joint Dislocations, 202 4-54 Treatment of Dorsal Interphalangeal Joint Dislocation, 203 4-55 Injuries to the Fingertip, 204 4-56 Rehabilitation after Injury to Hand and Fingers, 205 AMPUTATION AND REPLANTATION 4-57 Amputation of Phalanx, 206 4-58 Amputation of Thumb and Deepening of Thenar Web Cleft, 207 4-59 Amputation in the Hand: Thumb Lengthening Post Amputation, 208 4-60 Microsurgical Instrumentation for Replantation, 209 4-61 Debridement, Incisions, and Repair of Bone in Replantation of Digit, 210 4-62 Repair of Blood Vessels and Nerves, 211 4-63 Postoperative Dressing and Monitoring of Blood Flow, 212 4-64 Replantation of Avulsed Thumb and Midpalm, 213 4-65 Lateral Arm Flap for Defect of Thumb Web, 214 4-66 Transfer of Great Toe to Thumb Site, 215