Textbook of Tinnitus (eBook)

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2010 | 2011
XXX, 785 Seiten
Springer New York (Verlag)
978-1-60761-145-5 (ISBN)

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Groundbreaking, comprehensive, and developed by a panel of leading international experts in the field, Textbook of Tinnitus provides a multidisciplinary overview of the diagnosis and management of this widespread and troubling disorder. Importantly, the book emphasizes that tinnitus is not one disease but a group of rather diverse disorders with different pathophysiology, different causes and, consequently, different treatments. This comprehensive title is written for clinicians and researchers by clinicians and researchers who are active in the field. It is logically organized in six sections and will be of interest to otolaryngologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, neurosurgeons, primary care clinicians, audiologists and psychologists. Textbook of Tinnitus describes both the theoretical background of the different forms of tinnitus and it provides detailed knowledge of the state-of-the-art of its treatment. Because of its organization and its extensive subject index, Textbook of Tinnitus can also serve as a reference for clinicians who do not treat tinnitus patients routinely.
Groundbreaking, comprehensive, and developed by a panel of leading international experts in the field, Textbook of Tinnitus provides a multidisciplinary overview of the diagnosis and management of this widespread and troubling disorder. Importantly, the book emphasizes that tinnitus is not one disease but a group of rather diverse disorders with different pathophysiology, different causes and, consequently, different treatments. This comprehensive title is written for clinicians and researchers by clinicians and researchers who are active in the field. It is logically organized in six sections and will be of interest to otolaryngologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, neurosurgeons, primary care clinicians, audiologists and psychologists. Textbook of Tinnitus describes both the theoretical background of the different forms of tinnitus and it provides detailed knowledge of the state-of-the-art of its treatment. Because of its organization and its extensive subject index, Textbook of Tinnitus can also serve as a reference for clinicians who do not treat tinnitus patients routinely.

Foreword 6
Preface 12
Contents 16
Contributors 24
Basics About Tinnitus 32
Introduction 33
Different Forms of Tinnitus 38
Hyperacusis and Disorders of Loudness Perception 42
Misophonia, Phonophobia, and “Exploding Head” Syndrome 53
Epidemiology of Tinnitus in Adults 56
Epidemiology of Tinnitus in Children 65
Genetic Risk Factors in Chronic Tinnitus 72
Anatomy and Physiology of the Auditory System 76
Interaction Between Somatosensory and Auditory Systems 94
Pathology of the Auditory System that Can Cause Tinnitus 102
The Role of Auditory Deprivation 119
The Role of Neural Plasticity in Tinnitus 123
Neural Synchrony and Neural Plasticity in Tinnitus 127
Similarities Between Tinnitus and Pain 137
Anatomy and Physiology of Pain 145
Behavioral Animal Models of Tinnitus, Pharmacology, and Treatment 157
Objective Signs of Tinnitus in Humans 169
Functional Neuroimaging 172
Findings from Structural Neuroimaging 179
A Global Brain Model of Tinnitus 182
A Heuristic Pathophysiological Model of Tinnitus 191
Methodology of Clinical Trials for Tinnitus 218
Tinnitus Seen by Different Specialties 230
The Otolaryngologist 231
The Role of the Audiologist in Tinnitus Practice 233
Tinnitus from the Perspective of the Psychologist 241
The Neurologist 247
The Psychiatrist 250
The Neurosurgeon 253
The Dentist 260
The Pharmacologist 265
The Neuroscientist 272
Tinnitus from the Perspective of a Patient 283
Causes of Tinnitus 287
Introduction 288
Conductive and Cochlear Hearing Loss 289
Tinnitus and Hearing Loss 295
Cochlear and Non-cochlear Age-Related Hearing Loss and Tinnitus 302
Noise-Induced Hearing Loss: Implication for Tinnitus 310
Tinnitus and Ménière’s Disease 319
Tinnitus and Vestibular Schwannoma: Overview and Clinical Correlations 325
Microvascular Compression of the Vestibulocochlear Nerve 334
Causes of Tinnitus: Cerebrovascular Diseases 343
Complications to Medical Treatment 349
Tinnitus Caused and Influenced by the Somatosensory System 368
Tinnitus and the Masticatory System 374
Differential Diagnosis of Tinnitus 380
Introduction 381
Algorithm for the Diagnostic and Therapeutic Management of Tinnitus 384
History and Questionnaires 389
Clinical Otologic Assessment 407
Audiologic Clinical Assessment 410
Clinical Otoneurological Examination 418
Diagnosis of Tinnitus: Neurological Examination 423
Diagnosis of Somatosensory Tinnitus 428
Differential Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint and Masticatory Muscle Disorders in Patients with Tinnitus 433
Psychologic/Psychiatric Assessment 439
Clinical Characteristics of Different Forms of Tinnitus 443
Introduction 444
Sudden Hearing Loss and Tinnitus 446
Tinnitus and Hyperacusis/Phonophobia 452
Clinical Description of a Different Form of Tinnitus: Intermittent Tinnitus 459
Pulsatile Tinnitus 463
Ménière’s Disease and Tinnitus 472
Tinnitus with Headaches 481
Tinnitus and Psychiatric Co-morbidity 485
Tinnitus and Depression 487
Tinnitus and Anxiety 493
Tinnitus and Sleep 498
Posttraumatic Tinnitus 504
Traumatic Brain Injury and Blast Exposures: Auditory and Vestibular Pathology 510
Management of Tinnitus 514
Introduction 515
The Prevention of Tinnitus and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss 518
Counseling and Psycho-Education for Tinnitus Management 526
Cognitive Behavioral Treatment (CBT) 548
Auditory Training in Tinnitus 553
Tinnitus Retraining Therapy 564
Sound Stimulation 586
Rehabilitation of Tinnitus Patients Using the Neuromonics Tinnitus Treatment 594
Middle Ear Implantable Devices in Tinnitus Treatment 602
Cochlear Implants and Tinnitus 608
Pharmacological Approaches to Tinnitus Treatment 614
The Endocannabinoid System in the Cochlear Nucleus and Its Implications for Tinnitus Treatment 627
Treatment of Somatosensory Tinnitus 636
Tinnitus Treatment: Botulinum Toxin 642
Surgical Treatments 645
Surgical Treatments: Introduction 646
Surgical Treatment: The Ear 648
Long-Term Follow-Up of Microvascular Decompression for Tinnitus 654
Vestibular Schwannoma 665
Neuromodulation: Introduction 671
Neurobiofeedback 674
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation 680
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS): A New Tool for the Treatment of Tinnitus? 693
Auditory Cortex Stimulation for Tinnitus 698
Cutaneous Stimulation 708
Complementary Tinnitus Therapies 713
Low-Level Laser Therapy 728
Similarities Between Treatments of Tinnitus and Central Pain 732
Treatment Strategies of Temporomandibular Joint and Masticatory Muscle Disorders in Patients with Tinnitus 741
Author Index 746
Subject Index 752

Erscheint lt. Verlag 16.11.2010
Zusatzinfo XXX, 785 p.
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Allgemeinmedizin
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Chirurgie
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete HNO-Heilkunde
Medizinische Fachgebiete Innere Medizin Pneumologie
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Neurologie
Medizin / Pharmazie Medizinische Fachgebiete Psychiatrie / Psychotherapie
Schlagworte Auditory nervous system • auditory system • Cochlear implants • Continuous tinnitus • hearing • Hearing aids • High Frequency • Hyperacusis • Intermittent tinnitus • Low frequency • Microvascular decompression • Neural plasticity • Phonophobia • Plastic changes • Posttraumatic tinnitus • Pulsatile tinnitus • Somatic tinnitus • Tinnitus • Transcranial magnetic stimulation
ISBN-10 1-60761-145-7 / 1607611457
ISBN-13 978-1-60761-145-5 / 9781607611455
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