Image Analysis, Classification, and Change Detection in Remote Sensing - Morton J. Canty

Image Analysis, Classification, and Change Detection in Remote Sensing

With Algorithms for ENVI/IDL, Second Edition

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
472 Seiten
2009 | 2nd New edition
Crc Press Inc (Verlag)
978-1-4200-8713-0 (ISBN)
124,70 inkl. MwSt
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An introduction to the processing of remote sensing imagery that includes coverage of various versions of the ENVI software environment. It covers support vector machines and other kernel-based methods. It also includes coverage of basic Fourier, wavelet, principal components and minimum noise fraction transformations.
Demonstrating the breadth and depth of growth in the field since the publication of the popular first edition, Image Analysis, Classification and Change Detection in Remote Sensing, with Algorithms for ENVI/IDL, Second Edition has been updated and expanded to keep pace with the latest versions of the ENVI software environment. Effectively interweaving theory, algorithms, and computer codes, the text supplies an accessible introduction to the techniques used in the processing of remotely sensed imagery.





This significantly expanded edition presents numerous image analysis examples and algorithms, all illustrated in the array-oriented language IDL—allowing readers to plug the illustrations and applications covered in the text directly into the ENVI system—in a completely transparent fashion. Revised chapters on image arrays, linear algebra, and statistics convey the required foundation, while updated chapters detail kernel methods for principal component analysis, kernel-based clustering, and classification with support vector machines.


Additions to this edition include:











An introduction to mutual information and entropy
Algorithms and code for image segmentation
In-depth treatment of ensemble classification (adaptive boosting )
Improved IDL code for all ENVI extensions, with routines that can take advantage of the parallel computational power of modern graphics processors
Code that runs on all versions of the ENVI/IDL software environment from ENVI 4.1 up to the present—available on the author's website
Many new end-of-chapter exercises and programming projects


With its numerous programming examples in IDL and many applications supporting ENVI, such as data fusion, statistical change detection, clustering and supervised classification with neural networks—all available as downloadable source code—this self-contained text is ideal for classroom use or self study.

Juelich Research Center, Germany

Images, Arrays, and Matrices
Multispectral Satellite Images
Algebra of Vectors and Matrices
Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Singular Value Decomposition
Vector Derivatives
Finding Minima and Maxima


Image Statistics
Random Variables
Random Vectors
Parameter Estimation
Hypothesis Testing and Sample Distribution Functions
Conditional Probabilities, Bayes’ Theorem, and Classification
Ordinary Linear Regression
Entropy and Information


Transformations
Discrete Fourier Transform
Discrete Wavelet Transform
Principal Components
Minimum Noise Fraction
Spatial Correlation


Filters, Kernels, and Fields
Convolution Theorem
Linear Filters
Wavelets and Filter Banks
Kernel Methods
Gibbs–Markov Random Fields


Image Enhancement and Correction
Lookup Tables and Histogram Functions
Filtering and Feature Extraction
Panchromatic Sharpening
Topographic Correction
Image–Image Registration


Supervised Classification: Part 1
Maximum a Posteriori Probability
Training Data and Separability
Maximum Likelihood Classification
Gaussian Kernel Classification
Neural Networks
Support Vector Machines


Supervised Classification: Part 2
Postprocessing
Evaluation and Comparison of Classification Accuracy
Adaptive Boosting
Hyperspectral Analysis


Unsupervised Classification
Simple Cost Functions
Algorithms That Minimize the Simple Cost Functions
Gaussian Mixture Clustering
Including Spatial Information
Benchmark
Kohonen Self-Organizing Map
Image Segmentation


Change Detection
Algebraic Methods
Postclassification Comparison
Principal Components Analysis
Multivariate Alteration Detection
Decision Thresholds and Unsupervised Classification of Changes
Radiometric Normalization


Appendix A: Mathematical Tools
Cholesky Decomposition
Vector and Inner Product Spaces
Least Squares Procedures


Appendix B: Efficient Neural Network Training Algorithms
Hessian Matrix
Scaled Conjugate Gradient Training
Kalman Filter Training
A Neural Network Classifier with Hybrid Training


Appendix C: ENVI Extensions in IDL
Installation
Extensions


Appendix D: Mathematical Notation


References


Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 4.1.2010
Zusatzinfo 16 page color insert follows page 114; 594 Equations, 54 in text boxes; 6 Tables, black and white; 16 Illustrations, color; 136 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort Bosa Roca
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Gewicht 794 g
Themenwelt Informatik Theorie / Studium Algorithmen
ISBN-10 1-4200-8713-4 / 1420087134
ISBN-13 978-1-4200-8713-0 / 9781420087130
Zustand Neuware
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